Emergence and Recovery of Ceftazidime-avibactam Resistance in blaKPC-33-Harboring Klebsiella pneumoniae Sequence Type 11 Isolates in China

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (Supplement_4) ◽  
pp. S436-S439
Author(s):  
Qingyu Shi ◽  
Dandan Yin ◽  
Renru Han ◽  
Yan Guo ◽  
Yonggui Zheng ◽  
...  

Abstract This is the first report of ceftazidime–avibactam resistance caused by the blaKPC-33 mutation through the D179Y variant during the treatment of blaKPC-2-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae-related infections in China. The blaKPC-33-containing K. pneumoniae was susceptible to meropenem–vaborbactam, cefepime–zidebactam, tigecycline, and polymyxin B. The blaKPC-33 gene was located on a 77 551-bp transformable plasmid harboring qnrS1 and blaLAP-2. Detecting blaKPC-33-positive K. pneumoniae clinical strains is important for infection control.

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karina Marjorie Silva Herrera ◽  
Fernanda Kelen da Silva ◽  
Michael Eder de Oliveira ◽  
Magna Cristina de Paiva ◽  
Adriana Cristina Soares ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 2958-2960 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Perez-Chaparro ◽  
L. T. Cerdeira ◽  
M. G. Queiroz ◽  
C. P. S. de Lima ◽  
C. E. Levy ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 1442-1444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuele Delfino ◽  
Daniele Roberto Giacobbe ◽  
Valerio Del Bono ◽  
Erika Coppo ◽  
Anna Marchese ◽  
...  

The spread ofKlebsiella pneumoniaecarbapenemase (KPC)-producingK. pneumoniaecontinues to increase, and the possible development of KPC-producingK. pneumoniaeinfections in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients is a matter of concern. Here, we describe the establishment of a chronic lung infection due to a colistin-resistant KPC-producingK. pneumoniaeisolate in an Italian CF patient.


2013 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 1957-1960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Antonio Escobar Pérez ◽  
Narda María Olarte Escobar ◽  
Betsy Castro-Cardozo ◽  
Ismael Alberto Valderrama Márquez ◽  
Martha Isabel Garzón Aguilar ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTSix multiresistant, NDM-1-producingKlebsiella pneumoniaestrains were recovered from an outbreak that affected six neonatal patients in a Colombian hospital. Molecular analysis showed that all of the isolates harbored theblaNDM-1,qnrA, andintI1genes and were clonally related. Multilocus sequence typing showed that the isolates belonged to a new sequence type (ST1043) that was different from the sequence types that had previously been reported. This is the first report of NDM-1-producing isolates in South America.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
To Nguyen Thi Nguyen ◽  
Phuong Luong Nha Nguyen ◽  
Ngan Thi Quynh Le ◽  
Lan Phu Huong Nguyen ◽  
Thuy Bich Duong ◽  
...  

The emergence of carbapenem resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae represents a major global public health concern. Nosocomial outbreaks caused by multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae are commonly reported to result in high morbidity and mortality due to limited treatment options. Between October 2019 and January 2020, two concurrent high-mortality nosocomial outbreaks occurred in a referral hospital in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. We performed genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of eight K. pneumoniae isolates from infected patients and two environmental isolates for outbreak investigation. We identified two outbreaks caused by two distinct lineages of the international sequence type (ST) 16 clone, which displayed extensive drug resistance, including resistance to carbapenem and colistin. Carbapenem-resistant ST16 outbreak strains clustered tightly with previously described ST16 K. pneumoniae from other hospitals in Vietnam, suggesting local persistence and transmission of this particular clone in this setting. We found environmental isolates from a hospital bed and blood pressure cuff that were genetically linked to an outbreak case cluster, confirming the potential of high-touch surfaces as sources for nosocomial spread of K. pneumoniae . Further, we found colistin resistance caused by disruption of the mgrB gene by an ISL3-like element, and carbapenem resistance mediated by a transferable IncF/bla OXA-181 plasmid carrying the ISL3-like element. Our study highlights the importance of coordinated efforts between clinical and molecular microbiologists and infection control teams to rapidly identify, investigate and contain nosocomial outbreaks. Routine surveillance with advanced sequencing technology should be implemented to strengthen hospital infection control and prevention measures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 57 (9) ◽  
pp. 4532-4534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Hidalgo ◽  
Belen Gutierrez ◽  
Cristina M. Ovejero ◽  
Laura Carrilero ◽  
Stephanie Matrat ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTSevenKlebsiella pneumoniaeisolates from dogs and cats in Spain were found to be highly resistant to aminoglycosides, and ArmA methyltransferase was responsible for this phenotype. All isolates were typed by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) as ST11, a human epidemic clone reported worldwide and associated with, among others, OXA-48 and NDM carbapenemases. In the seven strains,armAwas borne by an IncR plasmid, pB1025, of 50 kb. The isolates were found to coproduce DHA-1 and SHV-11 β-lactamases, as well as the QnrB4 resistance determinant. This first report of the ArmA methyltransferase in pets illustrates their importance as a reservoir for human multidrug-resistantK. pneumoniae.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith Rodríguez-Navarro ◽  
Elisenda Miró ◽  
Maryury Brown-Jaque ◽  
Juan Carlos Hurtado ◽  
Albert Moreno ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT In this study, the plasmid content of clinical and commensal strains was analyzed and compared. The replicon profile was similar in both populations, except for L, M, A/C, and N (detected only in clinical strains) and HI1 (only in commensal strains). Although I1 and F were the most frequent replicons, only IncI1, sequence type 12 (ST12) was associated with blaCMY-2 in both populations. In contrast, the widespread resistant IncF plasmids were not linked to a single epidemic plasmid.


2012 ◽  
Vol 141 (8) ◽  
pp. 1705-1712 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. MARCADE ◽  
S. BRISSE ◽  
S. BIALEK ◽  
E. MARCON ◽  
V. LEFLON-GUIBOUT ◽  
...  

SUMMARYDespite infection control measures, an important increase in the extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producingKlebsiella pneumoniaeincidence density occurred in our hospital from 2006 onwards. This study, focusing on the 2005–2007 period, was performed in an attempt to explain this increase. ESBLs were characterized, isolates were typed by ERIC2-PCR, and sequence type (ST) of clustered isolates was determined. Temporal-spatial relationships of patients were analysed to assess possible cross-contamination. Of the 74 ESBL-producing isolates, 30 (40%) were detected at admission, 53 (71·5%) produced CTX-M enzymes, 40 displayed unique ERIC2-PCR profiles and 34 were assigned into six clusters: ST16 (n = 21), ST101, ST48, ST35, ST13, and ST436. Relationships were identified in 22 of the 34 patients harbouring clustered isolates. This study highlights the complex epidemiology of ESBL-producingK. pneumoniaein the mid-2000s with potential cross-contamination for only 30% of the 74 patients in our hospital, and the emergence of clones that are currently spreading worldwide.


2017 ◽  
Vol 61 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dandan Yin ◽  
Dong Dong ◽  
Ke Li ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Jianliang Liang ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Five OXA-232 carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates, belonging to the pandemic clone sequence type 15 (ST15), were isolated from neonates and coproduced bla CTX-M-15 and bla SHV-1 genes. All isolates were resistant to ertapenem (MICs of >32 μg/ml) and meropenem (MICs of 4 to 8 μg/ml) and susceptible or intermediate to imipenem (MICs of 1 to 2 μg/ml). The bla OXA-232 gene was located on a ColE-type transformable plasmid of 6,141 bp. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of OXA-232 carbapenemase among clinical isolates in China.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document