The High Resolution NMR Spectra of Pesticides. II. The DDT-Type Compounds

1969 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 1074-1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
L H Keith ◽  
A L Alford ◽  
A W Garrison
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Aromatic Rings ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
High Resolution Nmr ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Deshielding Effect

Abstract The high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of the DDT class of pesticides and related compounds are discussed, including a study of the resonances of the aromatic protons as they are affected by various substiluents. The CCl3 moiety on the α-carbon strongly deshields the ortho protons on the aromatic rings, and this deshielding effect is greatly enhanced by substitution of a chlorine ortho rather than para on the aromatic ring. These deshielding effects are explained by a consideration of the electronegativity of the substituents and the stereochemistry of the molecule. The chemical shifts and coupling constants are tabulated.

The High Resolution NMR Spectra of Pesticides. III. The Carbamates

1970 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
L H Keith ◽  
A L Alford
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Hindered Rotation ◽  
Solvent Dependence ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
High Resolution Nmr ◽  
Proton Resonances

Abstract The high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of 35 carbamate pesticides and a major metabolite of one pesticide are discussed. The chemical shifts and coupling constants are tabulated and reproductions of the more complex or unusual spectra are included. A concentration and solvent dependence of both the NH-proton and the NCH3-proton resonances of an N-monosubstituted carbamate is discussed. Hindered rotation is observed in the N,N-dimethylcarbamates, the thiolcarbamates and the dithiocarbamates, but not in the N-methylcarbamates.

THE ANALYSIS OF NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTRA: III. PYRIDINE AND DEUTERATED PYRIDINES

1957 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 1487-1495 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. G. Schneider ◽  
H. J. Bernstein ◽  
J. A. Pople
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spin Coupling ◽  
Calculated Spectrum ◽  
Proton Resonance ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Spin Coupling Constants

The proton resonance spectra of pyridine, 2,6-pyridine-d2, 3-pyridine-d1, and 4-pyridine-d1 have been obtained for the pure liquids under conditions of high resolution. The spectra have been analyzed as proton groupings of AB2X2, AB2, perturbed ABX, and B2X2 respectively. The spin-coupling constants obtained from analysis of the simpler spectra of the deuterated molecules were used to suggest trial solutions for the analysis of the complicated AB2X2 spectrum of pyridine. A final set of chemical shifts and spin-coupling constants derived for pyridine give satisfactory agreement between the observed and calculated spectrum.

scholarly journals Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of oxazoles

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (23) ◽  
pp. 3168-3170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henk Hiemstra ◽  
Hendrik A. Houwing ◽  
Okko Possel ◽  
Albert M. van Leusen
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Proton Coupling ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
C Nmr ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The 13C nmr spectra of oxazole and eight mono- and disubstituted derivatives have been analyzed with regard to the chemical shifts and the various carbon–proton coupling constants of the ring carbons. The data of the parent oxazole are compared with thiazole and 1-methylimidazole.

Phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of methylplatinum(II) and methylpalladium(II) cations containing 4-substituted pyridine ligands

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (9) ◽  
pp. 958-960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard C. Clark ◽  
Charles R. Milne
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Lone Pair ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
The Other ◽  
Pyridine Ligands ◽  
Trans Influence ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra

The 31P nmr spectra of the compounds cis-[M(CH3)(L)diphos]PF6, where M = Pd, Pt; L = 4-C5H4NX; X = CH3, H, NMe2, COOMe, COMe, CN; diphos = 1,2-bisdiphenylphosphino ethane, have been recorded. The 31P chemical shifts and 31P–195Pt coupling constants decrease regularly as the ρ values of the substituent on pyridine decrease. These trends are attributed to decreasing lone pair donation from phosphorus as the electron donating ability of the other ligands on the metal increases. The trans influence of the coordinated pyridine molecule, as measured by J(195Pt–31P), is greater than its cis influence on the phosphorus atoms.

High-resolution nuclear-magnetic-resonance spectra of hydrocarbon groupings II. Internal rotation in substituted ethanes and cyclic ethers

1959 ◽  
Vol 252 (1271) ◽  
pp. 506-519 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Rotational Isomerism ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Cyclic Ethers ◽  
Hydrogen Atoms ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
In Trans

The hydrogen chemical shifts and the J HH' coupling constants between hydrogen nuclei on adjacent carbon atoms have been measured for the chloroethanes and bromoethanes of formula H 3 C . CH´ 2 Z, H 3 C . CH´Z 2 , ZH 2 C . CH´Z 2 , ZH 2 C . CH´Z 2 and Z 2 HC . CH´Z 2 and for the cyclic ethers dioxan, dioxalan and ethylene oxide. Where hydrogen nuclei on adjacent carbons are chemically equivalent, as with molecules of formula ZH 2 C . CH´ 2 Z and Z 2H C .C H 'Z 2, satellites in the hydrogen resonance spectra caused by 13 CH groups have been used to determine the appropriate coupling constants. Those molecules which have distinguishable rotation al isomers have been studied in solvents of different dielectric constant, as well as in the liquid state, in order to vary the relative abundance of the isomers. By this means separate values have been obtained of coupling constants for pairs of hydrogen atoms that are in trans and gauche configurations with respect to each other. It is found that the trans coupling constants (9 to 18 c/s) are markedly greater than the gauche constants (1·2 to 3·5 c/s) and of the same sign. Considerable variations in the experimentally observed mean J HH' coupling constants within the series of chloro- and bromo- ethanes are caused by rotational isomerism.

The metal nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of some tin(II) and lead(II) complexes with polydentate phosphines

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (8) ◽  
pp. 1795-1799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip A. W. Dean
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Narrow Range ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The previously reported 1:1 complexes formed in MeNO2, between M(SbF6)2 (M = Sn or Pb) and Ph2P(CH2)2PPh2, PhP[(CH2)2PPh2]2, MeC(CH2PPh2)3, P[(CH2)2PPh2]3, and [Formula: see text] have been studied by metal (119Sn or 207Pb) nmr. The metal chemical shifts span the comparatively narrow range of −586 to −792 ppm and 60 to −269 ppm, relative to the resonance of MMe4, for 119Sn and 207Pb nmr, respectively. The implications of these data regarding the denticity of the ligand in M(P[(CH2)2PPh2]3)2+ are discussed, and a comparison with the metal nmr spectra of related stannous and plumbous complexes is made.

High-resolution nuclear-magnetic-resonance spectra of hydrocarbon groupings - V. ABCX spectra of vinyl fluoride and 3-methylbut-l-ene

1961 ◽  
Vol 263 (1312) ◽  
pp. 136-148 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Vinyl Fluoride ◽  
General Properties ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

Some general properties of ABCX -type spectra are discussed. It is shown that it is possible to deduce from such spectra the relative signs of all inter-nuclear coupling constants. Analyses are presented of the hydrogen (proton) spectra from the vinyl groups of vinyl fluoride and 3-methylbut-l-ene, and of the fluorine spectrum of the former molecule. It is shown that all HF coupling constants in vinyl fluoride are of the same sign as the cis and trans HH coupling constants.

A high-resolution NMR and synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction study of zeolite ZSM-11

1988 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 563-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. H. Toby ◽  
M. M. Eddy ◽  
C. A. Fyfe ◽  
G. T. Kokotailo ◽  
H. Strobl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Powder Diffraction Data ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Modeling Methods ◽  
High Resolution Nmr ◽  
Profile Technique

High-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra and synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction data have been obtained from a well-crystallized highly dealuminated sample of the zeolite ZSM-11. The Rietveld profile technique has been applied to the synchrotron data to give the first detailed refinement of the idealized structure derived ten years ago by distance least-squares modeling methods [G. T. Kokotailo, P. Chu, S. L. Lawton, and W. M. Meier, Nature 275, 119 (1978)], which involves 54 variable atomic positional parameters. The structure is tetragonal (a = 20.065 Å, c = 13.408 Å at 25 °C) and consistent with the previously reported tetragonal space group I \overline 4 m2, but the NMR spectra indicate local deviations from this symmetry that disappear at 100 °C.

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