An In Vitro Assay for Growth-Inhibiting Activity of Vinblastine2

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 240-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anoop K. Pathak ◽  
Viney Chawla ◽  
Shailendra K. Saraf

A new series of 1,3-pyrimidine derivatives (3a-f) have been synthesized by reacting 2,4,6-Trichloropyrimidine with nucleophilic reagents 2-amino-6-fluorobenzothiazole (1) in the presence of acetone. The (4,6- dichloro-pyrimidin-2-yl)-amine (2) so produced was then reacted to two moles of phenylthiourea derivatives to yield title compounds (3a-f). The structural assessment of the compounds (3a-f) was made on the basis of spectral data. The synthesized compounds were screened for theirin vitrogrowth inhibiting activity against different strains of bacteriaviz.,B. subtilis, E. coli, P. aeruginosaandS. aureususing agar diffusion technique. Compounds3cand3fexhibited highest antibacterial activity.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. e0170502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shan Wang ◽  
Ina Willenberg ◽  
Michael Krohn ◽  
Tanja Hecker ◽  
Sven Meckelmann ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 939-943
Author(s):  
Toshiro Noshita ◽  
Yusuke Kakizoe ◽  
Satoshi Tanabe ◽  
Hidekazu Ouchi ◽  
Akihiro Tai

Extracts of Carolina jasmine (Gelsemium sempervirens (L.) J.St.-Hil.) petals were evaluated in vitro for inhibition activity against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B). The principle active agent was also isolated from the extract and identified as ursolic acid (1). This is the first report of ursolic acid from G. sempervirens and of PTP1B-inhibiting activity in the genus Gelsemium.


1956 ◽  
Vol 186 (3) ◽  
pp. 468-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph T. Velardo

Adult, albino rats of the Charles River strain, 100 days of age, weighing 190–210 gm, were bilaterally ovariectomized, and 1 week later were placed on experiments to ascertain the influence of Δ1, 9α fluoro-17-hydroxycorticosterone (ΔFF) on estradiol-17ß-induced uterine growth. The results indicate that ΔFF when administered in a daily dosage up to 0.20 mg for 3 days did not modify the weight of the uterus of the ovariectomized rat, whereas 3 daily dosages of 0.10 µg estradiol-17ß effected an increase of approximately 85% in uterine weight. When 0.05–0.20 mg ΔFF was injected daily, but at different sites, with 0.10 µg estradiol-17ß for the 3-day period, the response of the uterus to estradiol-17ß was markedly reduced from the estradiol-17ß-induced increase of 85% to 52% on the lowest dosage of ΔFF down to 24% on the highest dose (0.20 mg) of ΔFF. These experiments further indicate that the inhibition of estradiol-17ß-induced uterine growth could be partially reversed by increasing the dosage of estradiol-17ß. Comparatively, data at hand suggest that ΔFF > 9αFlF > compound F > compound E > Δ1E and Δ1F in inhibiting 0.10 µg estradiol-17ß on the uterus and the vagina of the ovariectomized rat. Moreover, the incorporation of an additional double bond in ring A (Δ1) and flourine atom in the 9α position of compound F enhances the uterine growth inhibiting activity of compound F. Of the numerous glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids tested for ability to inhibit estradiol-17ß, ΔFF is by far the most efficacious.


2002 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 4809-4811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroaki Inoue ◽  
Genji Kawano ◽  
Hiromichi Nagasawa ◽  
Shohei Sakuda

ABSTRACT The addition of HP-20 resin to a medium could enhance the growth of Legionella species. Elemental sulfur was isolated as a self-growth-inhibiting substance produced endogenously by Legionella pneumophila from methanol extracts of the resins used to culture the bacterium. Elemental sulfur shows strong growth-inhibiting activity toward all Legionella species tested.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md Delwar Hosen ◽  
Shamim Shamsi

Four soil fungi were isolated from the soil by serial dilution and were identified as Aspergillus flavus Link, A. fumigatus Fresenius, A. niger van Tieghem and Trichoderma viride Pers. The soil fungi were selected to evaluate their antagonistic potential against seed borne fungus Fusarium merismoides isolated from sesame. In dual culture colony interaction Trichoderma viride showed the highest (45.88%) growth inhibiting effect on F. merismoides followed by A. niger (40.00%), A. flavus (36.37) and A. fumigatus (30.77%). Volatile metabolites from T. viride showed the highest growth inhibiting effect on F. merismoides (67.69%) and non-volatile metabolites from T. viride showed the highest growth inhibiting effect on F. merismoides (75.00%). Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 43, No. 1, 17-23, 2019


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