Type C RNA Viruses and Leukemogenesis: Association of Gross Strain of Murine Leukemia Virus Infection and Leukemogenesis in Rats2

1976 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 927-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuzuru Kawamura
Author(s):  
L. Z. de Tkaczevski ◽  
E. de Harven ◽  
C. Friend

Despite extensive studies, the correlation between the morphology and pathogenicity of murine leukemia viruses (MLV) has not yet been clarified. The virus particles found in the plasma of leukemic mice belong to 2 distinct groups, 1 or 2% of them being enveloped A particles and the vast majority being of type C. It is generally believed that these 2 types of particles represent different phases in the development of the same virus. Particles of type A have been thought to be an earlier form of type C particles. One of the tissue culture lines established from Friend leukemia solid tumors has provided the material for the present study. The supernatant fluid of the line designated C-1A contains an almost pure population of A particles as illustrated in Figure 1. The ratio is, therefore, the reverse of what is unvariably observed in the plasma of leukemic mice where C particles predominate.


Virology ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 118 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles H. Riggin ◽  
Paula M. Pithai

2001 ◽  
Vol 75 (10) ◽  
pp. 4490-4498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Prassolov ◽  
Sibyll Hein ◽  
Marion Ziegler ◽  
Dmitry Ivanov ◽  
Carsten Münk ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Murine leukemia virus (MuLV) M813 was originally isolated from the Southeast Asian rodent Mus cervicolor. As with the ecotropic MuLVs derived from Mus musculus, its host range is limited to rodent cells. Earlier studies have mapped its receptor to chromosome 2, but it has not been established whether M813 shares a common receptor with any other MuLVs. In this study, we have performed interference assays with M813 and viruses from four interference groups of MuLV. The infection efficiency of M813 was not compromised in cells expressing any one of the other MuLVs, demonstrating that M813 must use a distinct receptor for cell entry. The entire M813 env coding region was molecularly cloned. Sequence analysis revealed high similarity with other MuLVs but with a unique receptor-binding domain. Substitution of M813env sequences in Moloney MuLV resulted in a replication-competent virus with a host range and interference profile similar to those of the biological clone M813. M813 thus defines a novel receptor interference group of type C MuLVs.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veerasamy Ravichandran ◽  
Eugen O Major ◽  
Carol Ibe ◽  
Maria Monaco ◽  
Mohan Girisetty ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 307-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bailin Liang ◽  
Shuguang Jiang ◽  
Zhen Zhang ◽  
Paula Inserra ◽  
Jeongmin Lee ◽  
...  

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