Identification of visual impairments

Mapping Intimacies ◽

10.1093/med/9780198788850.003.0021 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Ameenat Lola Solebo

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Early Intervention ◽

Visual Function ◽

Early Recognition ◽

Visual Impairments ◽

Routine Examination ◽

Clear Image ◽

Timely Fashion

The development of optimal visual function is important for the future quality of life. Early recognition of morphological abnormalities, such as cataracts, allow for early intervention and a reduction in long-term impairment. There is a period of sensitivity, during which it is important that a clear image is presented to the retina. If treatment is not undertaken in a timely fashion, it can lead to permanent amblyopia. Apart from the newborn and 6–8-week examinations, the only recommended routine examination of the eyes should take place at 4–5 years of age. This should only be undertaken by properly trained individuals with appropriate equipment.

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Assessment of quality of life in patients with visual impairments using a new visual function questionnaire: the VFQ-J11

Clinical Ophthalmology ◽

10.2147/opth.s115159 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol Volume 10 ◽

pp. 1939-1944

Author(s):

Tadashi Nakano ◽

Motoko Kawashima ◽

Yoshimune Hiratsuka ◽

Tamura Hiroshi ◽

Koichi Ono ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Visual Function ◽

Visual Impairments ◽

Visual Function Questionnaire

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The Quality of Life of Thalassemic Patients: The Role of Endocrine Defect Compensation

Endocrine Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets ◽

10.2174/1871530321666210421123759 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 21 ◽

Author(s):

Lorenza Mattia ◽

Irene Samperi ◽

Salvatore Monti ◽

Vincenzo Toscano ◽

Giuseppe Pugliese ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Early Recognition ◽

Pubertal Development ◽

Hormone Deficiency ◽

Limited Data ◽

Appropriate Therapy ◽

Detrimental Impact

Background: The improvement of beta thalassaemia treatments has led to an increase in life expectancy. This implies the emergence of new comorbidities. Amongst others, endocrine glands are extremely sensitive to iron overload. Objective: We aimed to understand the burden of the endocrine conditions on the patient’s quality of life (QOL). Results: Hypogonadism may present with lack or delay of pubertal development, sexual dysfunctions and impaired fertility, which impact QOL in both sexes. Early recognition and treatment, as well as choosing the most appropriate therapy, according to patient’s needs (fertility, pubertal development, psychological concerns, comorbidities) are advisable. Osteoporosis affects QOL irrespective of symptoms. Growth hormone deficiency may occur both in childhood and in adulthood, and it affects different aspects of QOL. In adults, it could be difficult to examine if the symptoms are due to GHD, and a trial of GH replacement could be useful to identify benefits and needs. Glucose metabolism impairment is common in thalassaemic patients and early recognition is mandatory because long-term complication can have a detrimental impact on QOL (as blindness or dialysis). Although the incidence of adrenal insufficiency seems to be rare in thalassaemic patients, when it occurs, it has a severe impact on QOL. Conclusion: Limited data is available on QOL in thalassaemic patients, and even less related to endocrinopathies. We can speculate that endocrinopathies have an impact on everyday life. More studies are needed to allow our patients to achieve not just a longer life but also a better quality of life.

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Thinking Beyond Language: Intervention for Severe Aphasia

Perspectives on Neurophysiology and Neurogenic Speech and Language Disorders ◽

10.1044/nnsld19.1.15 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 19 (1) ◽

pp. 15-22 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Nina Simmons-Mackie

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Communication Training ◽

Language Intervention ◽

Specific Training ◽

Environmental Support ◽

Total Communication ◽

Communication Partners

Abstract Purpose: This article addresses several intervention approaches that aim to improve life for individuals with severe aphasia. Because severe aphasia significantly compromises language, often for the long term, recommended approaches focus on additional domains that affect quality of life. Treatments are discussed that involve increasing participation in personally relevant life situations, enhancing environmental support for communication and participation, and improving communicative confidence. Methods: Interventions that have been suggested in the aphasia literature as particularly appropriate for people with severe aphasia include training in total communication, training of communication partners, and activity specific training. Conclusion: Several intervention approaches can be implemented to enhance life with severe aphasia.

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