scholarly journals Treatment of Acutely Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysms With the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) Flow Disruptor: A Multicenter Experience

Neurosurgery ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadi Al Saiegh ◽  
David M Hasan ◽  
Nikolaos Mouchtouris ◽  
Mario Zanaty ◽  
Nohra Chalouhi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
University Hospitals ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Anti Platelet Therapy ◽  
Acute Subarachnoid Hemorrhage ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Intraoperative Rupture ◽  
The Web

Abstract INTRODUCTION Coiling has become the first-line treatment option for acutely ruptured aneurysms 1 to 3. However, coiling of wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms is challenging and stent-assisted coiling requires dual anti-platelet therapy. The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) flow disruptor has been recently Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved for bifurcation aneurysms and is designed to achieve intrasaccular flow diversion without the need for antiplatelet therapy. However, its use has been mostly reserved for unruptured aneurysms. Here, we present our series of ruptured aneurysms that were treated with the WEB-device post FDA approval. METHODS We performed a review of the first cohort of patients with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) from ruptured aneurysms who underwent endovascular treatment with the WEB-device at Thomas Jefferson and Iowa University Hospitals and identified 7 patients. RESULTS All 7 patients were female and the mean age was 71 yr (range 57-81). Hunt and Hess grades ranged from 2 to 5. The aneurysms treated included anterior communicating, posterior communicating, posterior-inferior cerebellar (PICA), basilar apex, and vertebrobasilar junction (VBJ). In 6 of the 7 aneurysms, 1 WEB device was sufficient to achieve adequate obliteration; the VBJ aneurysm was 14 mm in size and required 2. The majority of patients underwent treatment via transfemoral access followed by transradial. One patient underwent direct carotid puncture due to vessel tortuosity. Aneurysm rebleeding was not encountered in any of the WEB-treated aneurysms. One patient had an intraoperative rupture of their PICA aneurysm after dislodgment of the WEB device. There were no treatment-related deaths, but one patient died of cardiopulmonary failure. CONCLUSION Our series shows that the WEB device can be safely used in ruptured bifurcation aneurysms of various sizes in the anterior and posterior circulation. It does not require adjunctive stent use and is a valuable alternative to stent-assisted coiling as it obviates the need for anti-platelet therapy.

scholarly journals Treatment of Acutely Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysms With the Woven EndoBridge Device: Experience Post-FDA Approval

Neurosurgery ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 87 (1) ◽  
pp. E16-E22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadi Al Saiegh ◽  
David Hasan ◽  
Nikolaos Mouchtouris ◽  
Mario Zanaty ◽  
Ahmad Sweid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
Antiplatelet Agents ◽  
Anterior Communicating Artery ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Fda Approval ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Intraoperative Rupture ◽  
The Web

Abstract BACKGROUND Coil embolization of ruptured bifurcation aneurysms is challenging and often necessitates adjunctive stenting, which requires antiplatelet therapy in the setting of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The Woven EndoBridge (WEB; Terumo) device is an alternative self-expanding 3D mesh that does not require antiplatelet agents. However, its use has been mostly reserved for unruptured aneurysms. OBJECTIVE To assess the safety and feasibility of ruptured aneurysm treatment with the WEB. METHODS Retrospective analysis of 9 SAH patients with 11 aneurysms that were treated with the WEB device at 2 institutions after FDA approval. RESULTS Hunt and Hess grades were III and IV in 4 (44%) each and V in 1 (11%). All patients were treated within 24 h of hospitalization, and a single WEB was used in all but one aneurysm. Aneurysms treated were 3 basilar tip, 2 anterior communicating artery, 2 posterior inferior cerebellarartery, 1 middle cerebral artery, 1 carotid-ophthalmic artery, 1 posterior communicating artery, and 1 vertebrobasilar junction. Mean aneurysm height and width were 6.2 ± 2.2 mm (range: 3-10) and 5.6 ± 3.0 mm (range: 3.3-14), respectively. Mean dome-to-neck ratio was 1.7 ± 0.8 (range: 1.0-3.8). There was one intraoperative rupture that occurred because of device dislodgement and was managed with embolization. There were no treatment-related mortalities and no re-rupture after securement of the aneurysms with the WEB. CONCLUSION Our preliminary experience indicates that the WEB device can be used safely for ruptured aneurysms of various sizes in the anterior and posterior circulation. Larger series with long-term follow-up are necessary to confirm our findings.

The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device: feasibility, techniques, and outcomes after FDA approval

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Mouchtouris ◽  
David Hasan ◽  
Edgar A. Samaniego ◽  
Fadi Al Saiegh ◽  
Ahmad Sweid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
Arterial Phase ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Fda Approval ◽  
Aneurysm Embolization ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Wide Neck ◽  
The Web

OBJECTIVE Wide-neck bifurcation cerebral aneurysms have historically required either clip ligation or stent- or balloon-assisted coil embolization. This predicament led to the development of the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) aneurysm embolization system, a self-expanding mesh device that achieves intrasaccular flow disruption and does not require antithrombotic medications. The authors report their operative experience and 6-month follow-up occlusion outcomes with the first 115 aneurysms they treated via WEB embolization. METHODS The authors reviewed the first 115 cerebral aneurysms they treated by WEB embolization after FDA approval of the WEB embolization device (from February 2019 to January 2021). Data were collected on patient demographics and clinical presentation, aneurysm characteristics, procedural details, postembolization angiographic contrast stasis, and functional outcomes. RESULTS A total of 110 patients and 115 aneurysms were included in our study (34 ruptured and 81 unruptured aneurysms). WEB embolization was successful in 106 (92.2%) aneurysms, with a complication occurring in 6 (5.5%) patients. Contrast clearance was seen in the arterial phase in 14 (12.2%) aneurysms, in the capillary phase in 16 (13.9%), in the venous phase in 63 (54.8%), and no contrast was seen in 13 (11.3%) of the aneurysms studied. Follow-up angiography was performed on 60 (52.6%) of the aneurysms, with complete occlusion in 38 (63.3%), neck remnant in 14 (23.3%), and aneurysmal remnant in 8 (13.3%). Six (5.5%) patients required re-treatment for persistent aneurysmal residual on follow-up angiography. CONCLUSIONS The WEB device has been successfully used for the treatment of both unruptured and ruptured wide-neck bifurcation aneurysms by achieving intrasaccular flow diversion. Here, the authors have shared their experience with its unique technical considerations and device size selection, as well as critically reviewed complications and aneurysm occlusion rates.

Initial and mid-term results from 108 consecutive patients with cerebral aneurysms treated with the WEB device

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christin Clajus ◽  
Christoph Strasilla ◽  
Tom Fiebig ◽  
Vojtech Sychra ◽  
David Fiorella ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
Clinical Results ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Novel Device ◽  
High Level ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
The Web

IntroductionThe Woven EndoBridge (WEB) is a novel device for the treatment of wide-necked intracranial bifurcation aneurysms. The present series demonstrates our ‘real-world experience’ in the use of all iterations of WEB devices (available in Europe) in ruptured and unruptured aneurysms.MethodsWe analyzed our all-inclusive cerebrovascular database for patients treated with the WEB device between October 2010 and May 2015. Anatomic and clinical results are reported for all patients.ResultsOne hundred and eight patients with 114 intracranial aneurysms were included in the series. Forty-seven aneurysms (41.2%) were ruptured. Eighty-six patients received angiographic and clinical follow-up after a mean of 13.4 months. One hundred and ten of 114 WEB devices (96.5%) were deployed successfully. Thromboembolic complications occurred in 11 of 110 interventions (10.0%), with a new permanent deficit in one patient. Re-rupture after WEB treatment was detected in two aneurysms (4.3%), which had both initially presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Angiographic follow-up revealed adequate occlusion in 68 of 90 aneurysms (75.6%). Fifteen aneurysms required retreatment.ConclusionsThis series confirms a high level of safety and efficacy of the WEB device for the treatment of wide-necked intracranial aneurysms.

WEB device for treatment of posterior communicating artery aneurysms

2021 ◽  
pp. neurintsurg-2021-017405
Author(s):  
Guilherme Aguiar ◽  
Jildaz Caroff ◽  
Cristian Mihalea ◽  
Jonathan Cortese ◽  
Jean-Baptiste Girot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Series ◽  
Posterior Communicating Artery ◽  
Neck Size ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Antiplatelet Medication ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Intraoperative Rupture ◽  
Wide Neck

BackgroundWoven EndoBridge (WEB) device treatment of wide-neck bifurcation aneurysms has proved to be safe and effective, but the use of these devices in sidewall aneurysms has been reported only in a small number of case series.ObjectiveTo report our results in a cohort of consecutive patients in whom a WEB device was used as first-line treatment for posterior communicating artery (PComA) aneurysms.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of a prospectively maintained database of PComA aneurysms treated with a WEB device in our institution from June 1, 2012 to November 15, 2020. Clinical and radiological findings were evaluated at immediate and last follow-up.ResultsA total of 219 aneurysms were treated with a WEB device, including 15 PComA aneurysms in 15 patients, 10 of which were ruptured. Aneurysms were wide necked, with a mean aspect ratio of 1.6 (range 0.7–3.0) and a mean neck size of 4.2 mm (range 2.6–7.4 mm). No intraoperative rupture occurred and only one thromboembolic event was noted. Among the group with at least a 3-month digital subtraction angiography (DSA) follow-up, complete and adequate occlusion were obtained in 54% and 72%, respectively (average follow-up 13 months). Re-treatment was needed for two initially ruptured aneurysms. No procedure-related morbidity or mortality was reported.ConclusionThis series suggests the high safety profile of WEB devices even when used in off-label indications. Treatment with these devices seems to be a valuable strategy for ruptured wide-neck PComA aneurysms, avoiding the need for antiplatelet medication. However, occlusion rates should be investigated in further larger studies.

Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device in the treatment of ruptured aneurysms

2020 ◽  
pp. neurintsurg-2020-016405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick P Youssef ◽  
David Dornbos III ◽  
Jeremy Peterson ◽  
Ahmad Sweid ◽  
Amanda Zakeri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Events ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Anterior Communicating Artery ◽  
Safety And Efficacy ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Primary Treatment Modality ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
The Web

BackgroundWide-necked bifurcation aneurysms (WNBAs) present unique challenges for endovascular treatment. The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is an intrasaccular braided device, recently approved by the FDA for treatment of WNBAs. While treatment of intracranial aneurysms with the WEB device has been shown to yield an adequate occlusion rate of 85% at 1 year, few data have been published for patients with ruptured aneurysms.ObjectiveTo present a multi-institutional series depicting the safety and efficacy of using the WEB device as the primary treatment modality in ruptured intracranial aneurysms.MethodsA multi-institutional retrospective analysis was conducted, assessing patients presenting with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage treated with the WEB between January 2014 and April 2020. Baseline demographics, aneurysm characteristics, adverse events, and long-term outcomes (occlusion, re-treatment, functional status) were collected. A descriptive analysis was performed, and variables potentially associated with aneurysm recurrence or re-treatment were assessed.ResultsForty-eight patients were included. Anterior communicating artery aneurysms were the most common (35.4%) location for treatment, followed by middle cerebral artery (20.8%) and basilar apex (16.7%). Procedural success was noted in 95.8% of patients, and clinically significant periprocedural adverse events occurred in 12.5%. After a median follow-up of 5.5 months, 54.2% of patients had follow-up angiographic imaging. Complete occlusion was seen in 61.5% of cases with adequate occlusion in 92.3%. Re-treatment was required in only 4.2% of patients during the study period. Tobacco use was significantly higher in patients with aneurysm recurrence (88.9% vs 35.7%; p=0.012). No other characteristics were associated with recurrence/re-treatment. At 30 days, 81.1% were functionally independent (modified Rankin Scale score ≤2).ConclusionTreatment of acutely ruptured aneurysms with the WEB device demonstrates both safety and efficacy on par with rates of conventional treatment strategies.

Safety results from the treatment of 109 cerebral aneurysms using the Woven EndoBridge technique: preliminary results in the United Kingdom

2018 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aimee Lawson ◽  
Andy Molyneux ◽  
Robin Sellar ◽  
Saleh Lamin ◽  
Allan Thomas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United Kingdom ◽  
Clinical Outcome ◽  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
Clinical Use ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
The Web

OBJECTIVEThe Woven Endobridge (WEB) device has been in clinical use for the treatment of brain aneurysms for the past 4 years. Observational studies to assess clinical outcome and related complications have been published. Clear evidence is required to better understand the safety profile of the WEB device. The authors here present a multicenter series that provides a detailed safety analysis focused on patient selection, procedural events, and technical issues of treated patients throughout the United Kingdom (UK).METHODSA nationwide password-protected database was set up to collect anonymous information across the UK (14 centers). Complications and clinical outcome were analyzed for the initial 109 patients (112 procedures). An independent root cause analysis classified the complications into groups (procedural, disease, device, ancillary device, and other). The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was used as a marker of clinical outcome.RESULTSEach of the 109 patients had 1 aneurysm suitable for WEB treatment (109 aneurysms). Three patients had 2 procedures, making a total of 112 procedures performed. Eight procedures were abandoned because of access issues; 2 patients went on to have a successful procedure. All 109 patients had a preprocedure and discharge mRS scores recorded. One hundred patients had a recorded mRS score from a > 3-month follow-up.Deployment of the WEB device was successful in 103 (94.5%) of 109 patients and 104 (92.9%) of 112 procedures. One patient had 2 successful WEB procedures on separate occasions. Patients without a successfully implanted WEB device were included in the analysis. Selection analysis showed that the average patient age was 56.5 years among 34 men and 75 women. The percentage of incidental aneurysms was 58.7%, acute 16.5%, symptomatic 18.3%, and recurrent 6.4%. Further results analysis showed that 40 (36.7%) of 109 patients had recorded adverse events, including those unrelated to the WEB device. Events that could be related to the WEB device numbered 17 (15.6%) among the 109 patients. Two patients with device-related complications were symptomatic. Overall, 11 patients (10.1%) had persistent clinical sequelae. Thromboembolism was the most prevalent event, affecting 15.6% of the patients (17 of 109), and 6.4% of the patients (7 of 109) with a thromboembolism were symptomatic.Overall mortality before discharge was 0% and at the > 3-month follow-up was 5% (5 of 100 patients). Morbidity was defined as an mRS score increase to > 2. Overall morbidity at discharge was 1.8% (2 of 109) and at the > 3-month follow-up was 6% (6 of 100). No device-related morbidity or mortality was associated with this group.CONCLUSIONSThe UK data show that the WEB device is safe for clinical use. Thromboembolic complication adds a risk that should be minimized with appropriate anticoagulation and correct sizing of the device. There is scope for further evaluation and standardization of an anticoagulation regimen for the WEB device.

scholarly journals The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) as primary treatment for unruptured intracranial aneurysms

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 475-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanne BT van Rooij ◽  
Willem Jan van Rooij ◽  
Jo P Peluso ◽  
Menno Sluzewski
Keyword(s):  
Primary Treatment ◽  
Artery Occlusion ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Neck Size ◽  
Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Cerebral Artery Occlusion ◽  
The Web

Purpose The intrasaccular flow disruptor Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is developed for the treatment of wide-necked aneurysms without supportive devices. We used the WEB as primary treatment for unruptured aneurysms suitable for the device, regardless of neck size. Methods Between February 2015 and June 2017, 59 aneurysms in 51 patients were selectively treated with the WEB. There were 15 men and 36 women with a mean age of 59 years. Mean aneurysm size was 7.0 mm (range 3–22 mm). Of 59 aneurysms, 45 (76%) had a wide neck defined as ≥4 mm or dome-neck ratio ≤1.5. No stents or supporting balloons were used. Results Initial WEB position was judged good in all 59 unruptured aneurysms. One patient with a basilar tip aneurysm had a late thrombotic posterior cerebral artery occlusion by protrusion of the WEB over the artery. There were no procedural ruptures. Overall complication rate was 2.0% (1 of 51, 95% CI 0.01–11.3%). Imaging follow-up was available in 55 of 59 aneurysms (93%). At 3 months, 41 of 57 aneurysms (72%) were completely occluded, 12 (21%) had a neck remnant and 4 (7%) were incompletely occluded. Conclusion WEB treatment is safe and effective in selected unruptured aneurysms suitable for the device, regardless of neck size or location. There was no need for supportive devices. Three-quarters of all unruptured small aneurysms could be treated with the WEB. In our opinion, the WEB is a valuable alternative to coils, especially in wide-necked aneurysms.

Woven EndoBridge device for the treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review of clinical and angiographic results

2021 ◽  
pp. 159101992110267
Author(s):  
Yong Xie ◽  
Huan Tian ◽  
Bin Xiang ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
Hua Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Success Rate ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Perioperative Mortality ◽  
Occlusion Rate ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Intraoperative Rupture ◽  
Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
The Web

Background and objective The clinical outcome and angiographic outcome data of Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device for the treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are limited. We conducted a meta-analysis of the latest literature on the WEB device in the treatment of ruptured IAs. Methods A comprehensive literature search of 4 databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane library, and Embase) was conducted for studies published from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2020. Two reviewers independently extracted variables (aneurysm and patient characteristics) using a prespecified data-collection sheet. Outcomes studied included initial and latest follow-up angiographic outcomes, technical success rate, perioperative mortality, retreated rate, perioperative re-bleeding, complication, intraoperative rupture, favorable neurologic outcome at discharge. We used random-effects model to pool the data. Results We finally presented the results of 7 articles including 276 patients with 283 aneurysms. Initial complete and adequate occlusion rate were 38% (95% CI, 25%–50%) and 98% (95% CI, 95%–100%), respectively. Latest follow-up complete and adequate occlusion rate were 61% (95% CI, 46%–75%) and 91% (95% CI, 84%–98%), respectively.Technical success rate was 99% (95% CI, 98%–100%). Perioperative mortality rates and perioperative re-bleeding rate were 9% (95% CI, 3%–15%) and 1% (95% CI, 0%–2%), respectively. Retreated rate was 6% (95% CI, 3%–10%). Overall and WEB treatment-related thromboembolic complication was 10% (95% CI, 6%–13%) and 7% (95% CI, 2%–12%), respectively. Intraoperative rupture rate was 3% (95% CI, 0%–6%). Conclusion Endovascular treatment of ruptured IAs with the WEB device has a good safety profile and an acceptable aneurysm occlusion rate.

scholarly journals Clipping as re-treatment strategy after treatment of a cerebral aneurysm with the Woven EndoBridge embolization device: case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 130 (3) ◽  
pp. 891-894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregor Durner ◽  
Yigit Özpeynirci ◽  
Bernd Schmitz ◽  
Christian Rainer Wirtz ◽  
Ralph König ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Indocyanine Green Angiography ◽  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
Artery Aneurysm ◽  
Flow Diverter ◽  
Anterior Communicating Artery ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Prior Experiences ◽  
Over Time ◽  
The Web

Recently, treatment of cerebral aneurysms with the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device has become an established endovascular strategy. However, over time, neurosurgeons and neuroradiologists will be confronted with the challenge of how to treat aneurysm recanalization. The authors report the case of a 49-year-old woman who underwent re-treatment with clipping after the recanalization of a 4 × 3–mm anterior communicating artery aneurysm that had previously been treated using a 4 × 3 WEB device. In contrast to the authors’ prior experiences with clipping of previously coiled aneurysms, the WEB device was found to have a responsive softness during clip placement, and the aneurysm was more maneuverable. Moreover, evaluation with indocyanine green angiography was easy to perform because of the transparent mesh of the WEB device. No profound scarring or WEB protrusion was noted during surgery, making the procedure easier and less dangerous with regard to additional complications. The authors suggest that re-treatment via clipping should be considered in select cases of aneurysm recurrence after treatment with an intraaneurysmal flow diverter.

scholarly journals Endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms using the Woven EndoBridge technique in a single center: preliminary results

2017 ◽  
Vol 126 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aimee Lawson ◽  
Tony Goddard ◽  
Stuart Ross ◽  
Atul Tyagi ◽  
Kenan Deniz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thromboembolic Event ◽  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
Single Layer ◽  
New Device ◽  
Radiological Evidence ◽  
Aneurysm Occlusion ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
The Web

OBJECTIVE The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) is an innovative new technique for securing cerebral aneurysms. It is designed particularly for wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms that otherwise would be difficult to treat. There is a paucity of follow-up data in the literature due to the novelty of this technique. The authors reviewed their data from cases involving patients treated at Leeds General Infirmary with the WEB device. They assessed the safety and complication risk associated with the device and clinical and radiological follow-up outcomes in their patients. This is, to their knowledge, the first publication to include the new single-layer sphere device (WEB SLS) in addition to the original dual-layer (WEB DL) and the (nonsphere) single-layer (WEB SL) devices. METHODS Data from 22 patients who underwent 25 WEB treatments were analyzed. Of the 25 WEB procedures, 3 were performed on an acute basis, 1 was performed on a semiacute basis, and the remaining 21 were elective. A novel 6-point scoring system called the Leeds WEB aneurysm occlusion scale was created to ensure accurate assessment based on the morphology of the WEB device. Outcome was assessed at follow-up by MR angiography with or without digital subtraction angiography and the modified Rankin Scale (mRS). RESULTS Deployment of the WEB device was successful in 22 (88%) of 25 procedures; 3 (12%) of the attempts at WEB treatment were abandoned. One of the patients in whom treatment was abandoned underwent a successful second attempt. Immediately after the 22 procedures with successful deployment, 4 (18%) of the patients had a complete occlusion of the aneurysm and WEB device; 10 (45%) had varying degrees of occlusion within the WEB device but no aneurysm neck or remnant; 3 (14%) had a neck remnant; and 5 (23%) had an aneurysm remnant. Of the patients with an aneurysm remnant, 1 had a complete aneurysm occlusion at ≥ 3-months follow-up. In total, 6 (27%) patients had a residual aneurysm at ≥ 3-months radiological follow-up. One of these patients was admitted with hydrocephalus secondary to a recurrent aneurysm and later received a second WEB treatment with additional coiling. Only 1 patient developed new neurological symptoms. This patient went from an mRS score of 0 to a score of 1 and had radiological evidence of a thromboembolic event. Two patients showed radiological evidence of a new thromboembolic event on follow-up MRI but were clinically asymptomatic. CONCLUSIONS The WEB has shown itself to be a promising new device with the potential to increase the scope of treatment for difficult wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms. The technique is safe, and short-term results show effective occlusion of complex aneurysms with minimal complications associated with the procedure. Long-term efficacy, however, still needs to be assessed.

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