A New Edition and Lexical Study of a Middle English Treatise on Horses

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 302-312
Author(s):  
Kelly-Anne Gilbertson
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Laura Esteban-Segura

Resumen:Este artículo presenta un estudio del léxico referente al ámbito científico de la medicina que se encuentra recogido en la obra System of Physic, depositada en la Biblioteca de la Universidad de Glasgow (MS Hunter 509). El tratado principal es una traducción al inglés de un original latino y el texto del manuscrito en cuestión data de la segunda mitad del siglo quince. Para el estudio, se ha seleccionado el campo semántico correspondiente a la enfermedad y se han clasificado los términos de forma jerarquizada siguiendo un enfoque onomasiológico.Palabras clave: estudio léxico, enfermedad, campo semántico, inglés medioTitle in English: Lexical study of the eld of sickness in an English mediaeval manuscript (GUL MS Hunter 509, ff. 1r-167v)Abstract:In this article, a lexical study on the specific scientific field of medicine found in the work System of Physic, held in Glasgow, University Library, MS Hunter 509, is carried out. The main treatise is a Middle English translation from a Latin original and the text of the manuscript under consideration dates to the second half of the fteenth century. For the study, the semantic eld of sickness has been selected and the terms have been hierarchically classi ed following an onomasiological approach.Keywords: lexical study, sickness, semantic eld, Middle English 


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dean A. Forbes

In a recent essay published in this journal, I illustrated the limitations one may encounter when sequencing texts temporally using s-curve analysis. I also introduced seriation, a more reliable method for temporal ordering much used in both archaeology and computational biology. Lacking independently ordered Biblical Hebrew (BH) data to assess the potential power of seriation in the context of diachronic studies, I used classic Middle English data originally compiled by Ellegård. In this addendum, I reintroduce and extend s-curve analysis, applying it to one rather noisy feature of Middle English. My results support Holmstedt’s assertion that s-curve analysis can be a useful diagnostic tool in diachronic studies. Upon quantitative comparison, however, the five-feature seriation results derived in my former paper are found to be seven times more accurate than the single-feature s-curve results presented here. 


2019 ◽  
pp. 41-45
Author(s):  
O. Hyryn

The article deals with the phonetic, grammatic and lexical features which penetrated into the London Dialect from the Middle English Northern and North-Eastern dialects and evenyually were fixed in the literary language. The article claims that the penetration of the Northern features took place as the result of the London dialect base shift which took place due to the extralinguistic reasons, namely by social and demographic reasons. The article describes both direct influence (lexical) and indirect (partially phonetic and partially grammatic). The article claims that systemic changes in English, such as reduction of unstressed syllables and concequent simplification of grammatical paradigms were greatly fascilitated by the influence of Northern dialects on the London dialect in Late Middle English period


Mediaevistik ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 459-461
Author(s):  
Garry W. Trompf

G. Matteo Roccati (ed. and trans.), Moralité de Fortune, Maleur, Eur, Povreté, Franc Arbitre et Destinee [sic]. Biblioteca di Studi Francesi [6], Toronto: Rosenberg & Sellier, 2018, 240 pp.


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