Speedier Subtractions and Sums
This chapter presents methods to add and subtract numbers more swiftly. These include breaking a subtraction or addition down into two, simpler steps. It also includes a way to add or subtract when the numbers involved fall on either side of a round number, such as 10, 100, or 1,000. These methods rely on two fundamental properties of numbers, namely the associative and commutative laws. Each of the methods presented contains a worked example. Furthermore, an intriguing property of three-digit numbers, involving “mirror numbers” and the number 1,089 is shown and proved. Fifty challenge problems conclude the chapter, to provide practice for the reader.
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2009 ◽
Vol 23
(2)
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pp. 129-138
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2018 ◽
Vol 18
(2)
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pp. 117-129
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