Radiation doses and hazards from processing of crude oil at the Tema oil refinery in Ghana

2011 ◽  
Vol 148 (3) ◽  
pp. 318-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. O. Darko ◽  
D. O. Kpeglo ◽  
E. H. K. Akaho ◽  
C. Schandorf ◽  
P. A. S. Adu ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arghya Mukherjee ◽  
Bobby Chettri ◽  
James S. Langpoklakpam ◽  
Arvind K. Singh ◽  
Dhrubajyoti Chattopadhyay

Here, we report the 2.6 Mb draft genome sequence of hydrocarbon-degrading Staphylococcus saprophyticus strain CNV2, isolated from oil-contaminated soil in Guwahati, India. CNV2 contains 2,545 coding sequences and has a G+C content of 33.2%. This is the first report of the genome sequence of an S. saprophyticus adapted to an oil-contaminated environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 82 (10) ◽  
pp. 2134-2147
Author(s):  
Somayeh Kazemzadeh ◽  
Nafiseh Sadat Naghavi ◽  
Zarrindokht Emami-Karvani ◽  
Giti Emtiazi ◽  
Masoud Fouladgar

Abstract This study aimed to find biosurfactant producing and crude oil-degrading bacteria able to decontaminate crude oil from wastewater. The bacteria that were isolated from contaminated sites in an oil refinery plant in Isfahan, Iran, were identified by 16S rDNA sequencing as Achromobacter kerstersii strain LMG3441, Klebsiella pneumonia strain SKBA6, and Klebsiella variicola strain SKV2. According to the results obtained from different tests for the production of biosurfactant among three strains, only Achromobacter kerstersii strain LMG3441 was selected for further study. The pattern of residual hydrocarbons was analyzed by high-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). This novel and indigenous strain was capable of producing the highest amount of a glycolipid biosurfactant (7.81 g/L) in MSM (mineral salt medium) with 1% (v/v) crude oil as the only source of carbon and energy. The compound showed high surface activation capacity with reduction of surface tension from 40 mN m–1 in the control to 23.3 mN m–1 by the bacterium. The results of GC-MS for assessment of residual hydrocarbons in the MSM and comparison with crude oil as a control showed that 53% of the hydrocarbons in the crude oil were consumed by this novel strain.


CORROSION ◽  
10.5006/1940 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 843-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Schempp ◽  
Karsten Preuß ◽  
Micha Tröger

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arghya Mukherjee ◽  
Bobby Chettri ◽  
James S. Langpoklakpam ◽  
Arvind K. Singh ◽  
Dhrubajyoti Chattopadhyay

We report here the 4.57-Mb draft genome sequence of hydrocarbon-degradingEnterobacter cloacaestrain S1:CND1 isolated from oil-contaminated soil in Guwahati, India. S1:CND1 contains 4,205 coding sequences and has a G+C content of 57.45%. This is the first report of the genome sequence of anE. cloacaeadapted to an oil-contaminated environment.


2011 ◽  
Vol 314-316 ◽  
pp. 2019-2022
Author(s):  
Guo Li Liu ◽  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Wei Wang

Since crude oil purchasing accounts for the largest part of the total costs in the petroleum industry, improving the efficiency of the process is of great significance in economy. In this paper, a novel mixed integer linear programming model is formulated for a large typical oil refinery to determine the purchasing, inventory and transportation quantities over a multi-period horizon while taking into account all the practical features of crude oil purchasing. The objective of the model is to minimize the total costs attributed to crude oil purchasing, i.e. the sum of ordering, purchasing, inventory and transportation costs. The constraints related to bill of materials, different capacities and different transportation modes are considered. A numerical example indicates the extensive application of the presented model.


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