scholarly journals Research priorities for public health sciences in the postgenomic era

2002 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 410-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Gwinn ◽  
Muin J Khoury
Episteme ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Jack Warman

Abstract Domestic violence and abuse (DVA) are at last coming to be recognised as serious global public health problems. Nevertheless, many women with personal histories of DVA decline to disclose them to healthcare practitioners. In the health sciences, recent empirical work has identified many factors that impede DVA disclosure, known as barriers to disclosure. Drawing on recent work in social epistemology on testimonial silencing, we might wonder why so many people withhold their testimony and whether there is some kind of epistemic injustice afoot here. In this paper, I offer some philosophical reflections on DVA disclosure in clinical contexts and the associated barriers to disclosure. I argue that women with personal histories of DVA are vulnerable to a certain form of testimonial injustice in clinical contexts, namely, testimonial smothering, and that this may help to explain why they withhold that testimony. It is my contention that this can help explain the low rates of DVA disclosure by patients to healthcare practitioners.


2007 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Júlio Cesar Rodrigues Pereira ◽  
Juliana Parreira Vasconcellos ◽  
Lucilla Furusawa ◽  
Augusto De Moura Barbati

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1195-1208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Helena De Bortoli Cassiani ◽  
Alessandra Bassalobre-Garcia ◽  
Ludovic Reveiz

Objective: To estabilish a regional list for nursing research priorities in health systems and services in the Region of the Americas based on the concepts of Universal Access to Health and Universal Health Coverage. Method: five-stage consensus process: systematic review of literature; appraisal of resulting questions and topics; ranking of the items by graduate program coordinators; discussion and ranking amongst a forum of researchers and public health leaders; and consultation with the Ministries of Health of the Pan American Health Organization's member states. Results: the resulting list of nursing research priorities consists of 276 study questions/ topics, which are sorted into 14 subcategories distributed into six major categories: 1. Policies and education of nursing human resources; 2. Structure, organization and dynamics of health systems and services; 3. Science, technology, innovation, and information systems in public health; 4. Financing of health systems and services; 5. Health policies, governance, and social control; and 6. Social studies in the health field. Conclusion: the list of nursing research priorities is expected to serve as guidance and support for nursing research on health systems and services across Latin America. Not only researchers, but also Ministries of Health, leaders in public health, and research funding agencies are encouraged to use the results of this list to help inform research-funding decisions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 107 (7) ◽  
pp. 1045-1047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily F. Rothman ◽  
Hanni Stoklosa ◽  
Susie B. Baldwin ◽  
Makini Chisolm-Straker ◽  
Rumi Kato Price ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Don Detmer

After reading this chapter, you should be able to: identify the emerging sub-disciplines within biomedical and health; informatics that are critical to the skilful use of health information and communications technology in the health sciences; appreciate how informatics is applied to public health, clinical medicine, and research, and that its roles are in rapid evolution; consider clinical informatics as a professional career choice regardless of your health discipline.


2001 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet E. Fulton ◽  
Charlene R. Burgeson ◽  
Geraldine R. Perry ◽  
Bettylou Sherry ◽  
Deborah A. Galuska ◽  
...  

An expert panel workshop had two specific aims: (a) to review the current state of knowledge of existing methods for assessing physical activity and sedentary behavior in order to determine their reliability, validity, feasibility, strengths, and limitations and (b) to set research priorities and recommendations to enable the use of reliable and valid instruments for assessing physical activity and sedentary behavior within the context of three public health functions for children ages 2–5 years. Experts presented four major recommendations for research priorities at the conclusion of the 2-day workshop. The need to develop valid methods for measuring physical activity and sedentary behavior was considered the necessary first step to accomplish meaningful physical activity surveillance, public health research, and intervention research for children ages 2–5 years.


2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark McCarthy ◽  
Gabrielle Harvey ◽  
Claudia Conceição ◽  
Giuseppe la Torre ◽  
Gabriel Gulis

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