Unusual presentation of a type 1 Monteggia equivalent lesion

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 383-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Sung Kim ◽  
Ho Min Lee ◽  
Jong Pil Kim ◽  
Chang Rack Lim
Author(s):  
Shelby Graf ◽  
Rachel Stork Poeppelman ◽  
Jennifer McVean ◽  
Arpana Rayannavar ◽  
Muna Sunni

Abstract Objectives To describe an atypical presentation of primary adrenal insufficiency in conjunction with new onset type 1 diabetes. Case presentation Here, we describe a case of new-onset type 1 diabetes (T1D) presenting simultaneously with an unusual presentation of primary adrenal insufficiency in a previously healthy 16-year-old. He was admitted for a typical presentation of diabetic ketoacidosis, but with extreme hyponatremia. An extensive workup revealed a low aldosterone level, appropriate cortisol level, and positive 21-hydroxylase antibodies. While the phenomenon of multiple autoimmune conditions developing in the same patient is well-described, this particular case has several atypical aspects. Our patient’s case highlights the danger of relying on random serum cortisol in the setting of acute illness to rule out adrenal insufficiency. Conclusions Adrenal insufficiency can present as isolated hypoaldosteronism without hypocortisolemia and can manifest as severe hyponatremia in the context of diabetic ketoacidosis. Workup for an unusual presentation of T1D should include a 21-hydroxylase antibody, as well as thyroid and celiac disease studies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-103
Author(s):  
Khanh-Van Yveline Van Anh ◽  
Peter Tieh ◽  
Bonnie Desselle

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. e226716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire Emma Strauss ◽  
Gayle Hann

An 8-month-old boy presented to hospital with a fever, irritability and ‘back arching’. On examination, he demonstrated profound opisthotonic posturing and had tonsillitis. He had a full septic screen and was treated with broad spectrum antibiotics. Blood tests showed a transaminitis, raised alpha fetoprotein and deranged clotting. The clotting abnormalities and raised alpha fetoprotein persisted post discharge and an abdominal ultrasound showed steatosis, splenomegaly and bilateral increased renal cortical reflectivity. A full metabolic screen revealed type 1 tyrosinaemia. The opisthotonic posturing, a major part of this child’s presentation, has not been reported as a presenting feature of tyrosinaemia. It was part of a ‘neurological crisis’ caused by tyrosinaemia and exacerbated by the intercurrent infection. These are known to occur in tyrosinaemia but not commonly as the first presentation. This represents an unusual presentation of a metabolic condition which, without intervention, can lead to severe hepatic, renal and neurodevelopmental complications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 82 (6) ◽  
pp. 711 ◽  
Author(s):  
SureshKumar Jain ◽  
Manjaree Morgaonkar ◽  
Savera Gupta ◽  
Kapil Vyas

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document