Smooth solution to the one-dimensional inhomogeneous non-automorphic Landau–Lifshitz equation

2006 ◽  
Vol 462 (2072) ◽  
pp. 2397-2413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junyu Lin ◽  
Shijin Ding
Keyword(s):  
Difference Method ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Smooth Solution ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Uniform Estimates ◽  
Lifshitz Equation ◽  
Orthogonal Base ◽  
The One

Using the differential–difference method and viscosity vanishing approach, we obtain the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution to the periodic initial-value problem of the inhomogeneous, non-automorphic Landau–Lifshitz equation without Gilbert damping terms in one dimension. To establish the uniform estimates, we use some identities resulting from the fact and the fact that the vectors form an orthogonal base of the space .

scholarly journals Assessing a Linear Nanosystem's Limiting Reliability from its Components

2008 ◽  
Vol 45 (03) ◽  
pp. 879-887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nader Ebrahimi
Keyword(s):  
Present State ◽  
Size Range ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
The Other ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
Present Moment ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
The One ◽  
Fixed Moment ◽  
Nanosized Systems

Nanosystems are devices that are in the size range of a billionth of a meter (1 x 10-9) and therefore are built necessarily from individual atoms. The one-dimensional nanosystems or linear nanosystems cover all the nanosized systems which possess one dimension that exceeds the other two dimensions, i.e. extension over one dimension is predominant over the other two dimensions. Here only two of the dimensions have to be on the nanoscale (less than 100 nanometers). In this paper we consider the structural relationship between a linear nanosystem and its atoms acting as components of the nanosystem. Using such information, we then assess the nanosystem's limiting reliability which is, of course, probabilistic in nature. We consider the linear nanosystem at a fixed moment of time, say the present moment, and we assume that the present state of the linear nanosystem depends only on the present states of its atoms.

Limit theorems and absorption problems for quantum radom walks in one dimension

2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (Special) ◽  
pp. 578-595
Author(s):  
N. Konno
Keyword(s):  
Random Walks ◽  
Limit Theorems ◽  
The Other ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
Unitary Matrices ◽  
Quantum Random Walks ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The One

In this paper we consider limit theorems, symmetry of distribution, and absorption problems for two types of one-dimensional quantum random walks determined by $2 \times 2$ unitary matrices using our PQRS method. The one type was introduced by Gudder in 1988, and the other type was studied intensively by Ambainis et al. in 2001. The difference between both types of quantum random walks is also clarified.

The backward problem of parabolic equations with the measurements on a discrete set

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Cheng ◽  
Yufei Ke ◽  
Ting Wei
Keyword(s):  
Parabolic Equations ◽  
Numerical Approximation ◽  
Cross Validation ◽  
Continuation Method ◽  
Measurement Data ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Backward Problem ◽  
The One ◽  
Validation Rule

AbstractThe backward problems of parabolic equations are of interest in the study of both mathematics and engineering. In this paper, we consider a backward problem for the one-dimensional heat conduction equation with the measurements on a discrete set. The uniqueness for recovering the initial value is proved by the analytic continuation method. We discretize this inverse problem by a finite element method to deduce a severely ill-conditioned linear system of algebra equations. In order to overcome the ill-posedness, we apply the discrete Tikhonov regularization with the generalized cross validation rule to obtain a stable numerical approximation to the initial value. Numerical results for three examples are provided to show the effect of the measurement data.

scholarly journals Universality in the One-Dimensional Self-Organized Critical Forest-Fire Model

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (9) ◽  
pp. 856-860
Author(s):  
Barbara Drossel ◽  
Siegfried Clar ◽  
Franz Schwabl
Keyword(s):  
Size Distribution ◽  
Forest Fire ◽  
Nearest Neighbor ◽  
The Self ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
Fire Model ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Self Organized ◽  
Forest Fire Model ◽  
The One

Abstract We modify the rules of the self-organized critical forest-fire model in one dimension by allowing the fire to jum p over holes of ≤ k sites. An analytic calculation shows that not only the size distribution of forest clusters but also the size distribution of fires is characterized by the same critical exponent as in the nearest-neighbor model, i.e. the critical behavior of the model is universal. Computer simulations confirm the analytic results.

scholarly journals Uniqueness of one-dimensional Néel wall profiles

2016 ◽  
Vol 472 (2187) ◽  
pp. 20150762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cyrill B. Muratov ◽  
Xiaodong Yan
Keyword(s):  
Domain Wall ◽  
Energy Functional ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Uniform Estimates ◽  
Limiting Behaviour ◽  
Non Local ◽  
The One ◽  
Wall Profile ◽  
Domain Wall Structure

We study the domain wall structure in thin uniaxial ferromagnetic films in the presence of an in-plane applied external field in the direction normal to the easy axis. Using the reduced one-dimensional thin-film micromagnetic model, we analyse the critical points of the obtained non-local variational problem. We prove that the minimizer of the one-dimensional energy functional in the form of the Néel wall is the unique (up to translations) critical point of the energy among all monotone profiles with the same limiting behaviour at infinity. Thus, we establish uniqueness of the one-dimensional monotone Néel wall profile in the considered setting. We also obtain some uniform estimates for general one-dimensional domain wall profiles.

τ-D Decomposition to the One Dimensional Delay Differential Equation by Fixed the Coefficient b<0

2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 1418-1422
Author(s):  
Ai Gao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Stability Domain ◽  
Transcendental Equation ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The One ◽  
Delay Differential

In this paper, we provide a partition of the roots of a class of transcendental equation by using τ-D decomposition ,where τ>0,a>0,b<0 and the coefficient b is fixed.According to the partition, one can determine the stability domain of the equilibrium and get a Hopf bifurcation diagram that can provide the Hopf bifurcation curves in the-parameter space, for one dimension delay differential equation .

scholarly journals Solutions of the nonlinear paraxial equation due to laser plasma–interactions

2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. OSMAN ◽  
R. BEECH ◽  
H. HORA
Keyword(s):  
Laser Plasma ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Semiclassical Limit ◽  
General Setting ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Laser Plasma Interactions ◽  
Weak Limits ◽  
The One

This article presents a numerical and theoretical study of the generation and propagation of oscillation in the semiclassical limit ħ → 0 of the nonlinear paraxial equation. In a general setting of both dimension and nonlinearity, the essential differences between the “defocusing” and “focusing” cases are observed. Numerical comparisons of the oscillations are made between the linear (“free”) and the cubic (defocusing and focusing) cases in one dimension. The integrability of the one-dimensional cubic nonlinear paraxial equation is exploited to give a complete global characterization of the weak limits of the oscillations in the defocusing case.

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