scholarly journals Desargues maps and the Hirota–Miwa equation

2009 ◽  
Vol 466 (2116) ◽  
pp. 1177-1200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Doliwa
Keyword(s):  
Integral Equation ◽  
Fredholm Determinant ◽  
Laplace Transforms ◽  
Complex Field ◽  
Dressing Method ◽  
Commutative Case ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Non Local ◽  
Desargues Theorem

We study the Desargues maps , which generate lattices whose points are collinear with all their nearest (in positive directions) neighbours. The multi-dimensional compatibility of the map is equivalent to the Desargues theorem and its higher dimensional generalizations. The nonlinear counterpart of the map is the non-commutative (in general) Hirota–Miwa system. In the commutative case of the complex field we apply the non-local -dressing method to construct Desargues maps and the corresponding solutions of the system. In particular, we identify the Fredholm determinant of the integral equation inverting the non-local -dressing problem with the τ -function. Finally, we establish equivalence between the Desargues maps and quadrilateral lattices provided we take into consideration also their Laplace transforms.

scholarly journals Non-local problem with integral conditions for the three-dimensional high order hyperbolic equations

2020 ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
Ш.Ш. Юсубов
Keyword(s):  
Integral Equation ◽  
Hyperbolic Equation ◽  
Hyperbolic Equations ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
High Order ◽  
Mixed Derivative ◽  
Local Problem ◽  
Integral Conditions ◽  
Order Hyperbolic Equation ◽  
Non Local

В работе для трехмерного гиперболического уравнения высокого порядка с доминирующей смешанной производной исследуется разрешимость нелокальной задачи с интегральными условиями. Поставленная задача сводится к интегральному уравнению и с помощью априорных оценок доказывается существование единственного решения. In the work the solvability of the non-local problem with integral conditions is investigated for the three-dimensional high order hyperbolic equation with dominated mixed derivative. The problem is reduced to the integral equation and existence of the solution is proved by the help of aprior estimations.

scholarly journals New Soliton Solutions for the Higher-Dimensional Non-Local Ito Equation

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 374-384
Author(s):  
Mustafa Inc ◽  
E. A. Az-Zo’bi ◽  
Adil Jhangeer ◽  
Hadi Rezazadeh ◽  
Muhammad Nasir Ali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Solution Process ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Analytic Solutions ◽  
Bright Solitons ◽  
Exact Analytic Solutions ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Non Local ◽  
Free Parameters ◽  
Ito Equation

Abstract In this article, (2+1)-dimensional Ito equation that models waves motion on shallow water surfaces is analyzed for exact analytic solutions. Two reliable techniques involving the simplest equation and modified simplest equation algorithms are utilized to find exact solutions of the considered equation involving bright solitons, singular periodic solitons, and singular bright solitons. These solutions are also described graphically while taking suitable values of free parameters. The applied algorithms are effective and convenient in handling the solution process for Ito equation that appears in many phenomena.

scholarly journals Local saddles of relaxed averaged alternating reflections algorithms on phase retrieval

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengwen Chen
Keyword(s):  
Phase Retrieval ◽  
Stationary Points ◽  
Penalty Parameter ◽  
Local Minimizers ◽  
Alternating Direction ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Primal Dual ◽  
Non Local ◽  
Continuation Algorithm ◽  
Primal Space

Abstract Phase retrieval can be expressed as a non-convex constrained optimization problem to identify one phase minimizer one a torus. Many iterative transform techniques have been proposed to identify the minimizer, e.g., relaxed averaged alternating reflections(RAAR) algorithms. In this paper, we present one optimization viewpoint on the RAAR algorithm. RAAR algorithm is one alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMM) with one penalty parameter. Pairing with multipliers (dual vectors), phase vectors on the primal space are lifted to higher-dimensional vectors, the RAAR algorithm is one continuation algorithm, which searches for local saddles in the primal-dual space. The dual iteration approximates one gradient ascent flow, which drives the corresponding local minimizers in a positive-definite Hessian region. Altering penalty parameters, the RAAR eliminates the stagnation of these corresponding local minimizers in the primal space and thus screens out many stationary points corresponding to non-local minimizers.

scholarly journals Nonlocal problem with the integral condition for a loaded heate equation

2021 ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
М.М. Сагдуллаева
Keyword(s):  
Integral Equation ◽  
Heat Equation ◽  
Regular Solution ◽  
Volterra Integral Equation ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Nonlocal Problem ◽  
Integral Condition ◽  
Local Problem ◽  
Non Local ◽  
Loaded Term

В работе рассмотрена нелокальная задача с интегральным условием для нагруженного уравнения теплопроводности, где нагруженное слагаемое представляет собой производную второго порядка от неизвестной функции в начале координат. Доказано существование и единственность регулярного решения. С помощью функции Грина и тепловых потенциалов доказанао существование регулярного решения исследуемой задачи. Доказательство основано на редукции поставленной задачи к интегральному уравнению Вольтерра второго рода со слабой особенностью. Из разрешимости полученных интегральных уравнений Вольтерра следует существование единственного решения поставленной задачи. In this paper, we consider a non-local problem with the integral condition for the loaded heat equation, where the loaded term is a derivative of the second order from an unknown function at the origin. The existence and uniqueness of a regular solution is proven. Using the Green’s functions and thermal potentials, the existence of a regular solution to this problem is proved. The proof is based on the reduction of the formulated problem to the second kind Volterra integral equation with a weak singularity. The solvability of the obtained Volterra integral equations implies the existence of a unique solution to the problem.

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