ABSTRACTWe propose a novel form of graphene-like Si nanostructure based on ab initio total-energy calculation and geometry optimization, (MSi12)n, with M being transition metal atom. It has a three-layer structure, where the two layers of Si atoms in graphene-like positions sandwich another layer of transition metal atoms. The electronic structure may become semiconducting or metallic, depending on the choice of M and arrangement of Si atoms. This hypothetical material can be regarded as a Si-rich phase of transition metal silicide. A potential impact of our finding in forthcoming ultra-scaled Si technology is also discussed.
Anomalous diamagnetism of electride electrons in transition metal silicides