scholarly journals Axion mass prediction from minimal grand unification

2018 ◽  
Vol 98 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Di Luzio ◽  
Andreas Ringwald ◽  
Carlos Tamarit
Keyword(s):  
2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (22) ◽  
pp. 3971-3979 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.M. BARR

A brief review is given of some ideas for explaining neutrino masses and mixings within the context of supersymmetric grand unification. Emphasis is put on so-called lopsided models.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tony Gherghetta ◽  
Minh D. Nguyen

Abstract We consider the strong dynamics associated with a composite Higgs model that simultaneously produces dynamical axions and solves the strong CP problem. The strong dynamics arises from a new Sp or SU(4) hypercolor gauge group containing QCD colored hyperfermions that confines at a high scale. The hypercolor global symmetry is weakly gauged by the Standard Model electroweak gauge group and an enlarged color group, SU(N + 3) × SU(N)′. When hyperfermion condensates form, they not only lead to an SU(5)/SO(5) composite Higgs model but also spontaneously break the enlarged color group to SU(3)c× SU(N)D. At lower energies, the SU(N)D group confines, producing two dynamical axions that eliminates all CP violation. Furthermore, small instantons from the SU(N)′ group can enhance the axion mass, giving rise to TeV scale axion masses that can be detected at collider experiments. Our model provides a way to unify the composite Higgs with dynamical axions, without introducing new elementary scalar fields, while also extending the range of axion masses that addresses the strong CP problem.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1044
Author(s):  
Daniel Jones ◽  
Jeffery A. Secrest

The natural extension to the SU(5) Georgi-Glashow grand unification model is to enlarge the gauge symmetry group. In this work, the SU(7) symmetry group is examined. The Cartan subalgebra is determined along with their commutation relations. The associated roots and weights of the SU(7) algebra are derived and discussed. The raising and lowering operators are explicitly constructed and presented. Higher dimensional representations are developed by graphical as well as tensorial methods. Applications of the SU(7) Lie group to supersymmetric grand unification as well as applications are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Di Luzio

Abstract An accidental U(1) Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry automatically arises in a class of SO(10) unified theories upon gauging the SU(3)f flavour group. The PQ symmetry is protected by the ℤ4 × ℤ3 center of SO(10) × SU(3)f up to effective operators of canonical dimension six. However, high-scale contributions to the axion potential posing a PQ quality problem arise only at d = 9. In the pre-inflationary PQ breaking scenario the axion mass window is predicted to be ma ∈ [7 × 10−8, 10−3] eV, where the lower end is bounded by the seesaw scale and the upper end by iso-curvature fluctuations. A high-quality axion, that is immune to the PQ quality problem, is obtained for ma ≳ 2 0.02 eV. We finally offer a general perspective on the PQ quality problem in grand unified theories.


2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Binger ◽  
Stanley J. Brodsky
Keyword(s):  

1982 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 235-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas G. Rizzo ◽  
Goran Senjanović

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