Low-Reynolds-number swimming in viscous two-phase fluids

2012 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Du ◽  
James P. Keener ◽  
Robert D. Guy ◽  
Aaron L. Fogelson
2012 ◽  
Vol 109 (10) ◽  
pp. 3856-3861 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Doostmohammadi ◽  
R. Stocker ◽  
A. M. Ardekani

Robotica ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Hossein Nejat Pishkenari ◽  
Matin Mohebalhojeh

Abstract Microrobots with their promising applications are attracting a lot of attention currently. A microrobot with a triangular mechanism was previously proposed by scientists to overcome the motion limitations in a low-Reynolds number flow; however, the control of this swimmer for performing desired manoeuvres has not been studied yet. Here, we have proposed some strategies for controlling its position. Considering the constraints on arm lengths, we proposed an optimal controller based on quadratic programming. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed optimal controller can steer the microrobot along the desired trajectory as well as minimize fluctuations of the actuators length.


1985 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. I. Shen ◽  
K. S. Udell

A finite element solution to the steady-state problem of an inviscid bubble flowing at low Reynolds number in a cylindrical tube occupied by a second viscous phase was obtained. Interfacial tension forces were balanced against the viscous and pressure forces in order to locate the position of bubble-liquid interface. Velocities, pressures, and film thicknesses were obtained as a function of the capillary number. Specific applications of these results include the description of multiphase flow in tubes and porous media, and blood cell movement in small capillaries. The numerical results are compared with published theories and experiments.


Author(s):  
ALEXANDRE CHERMAN ◽  
JOAQUíN DELGADO ◽  
FERNANDO DUDA ◽  
KURT EHLERS ◽  
JAIR KOILLER ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 681 ◽  
pp. 24-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
DARREN CROWDY ◽  
SUNGYON LEE ◽  
OPHIR SAMSON ◽  
ERIC LAUGA ◽  
A. E. HOSOI

Biological organisms swimming at low-Reynolds number are often influenced by the presence of rigid boundaries and soft interfaces. In this paper, we present an analysis of locomotion near a free surface with surface tension. Using a simplified two-dimensional singularity model and combining a complex variable approach with conformal mapping techniques, we demonstrate that the deformation of a free surface can be harnessed to produce steady locomotion parallel to the interface. The crucial physical ingredient lies in the nonlinear hydrodynamic coupling between the disturbance flow created by the swimmer and the free boundary problem at the fluid surface.


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