scholarly journals Crystal structure of iron(III) perchlorate nonahydrate

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 477-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Hennings ◽  
Horst Schmidt ◽  
Wolfgang Voigt
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Minor Component ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Solid Liquid

Since the discovery of perchlorate salts on Mars and the known occurrence of ferric salts in the regolith, there is a distinct possibility that the title compound could form on the surface of Mars. [Fe(H2O)6](ClO4)3·3H2O was crystallized from aqueous solutions at low temperatures according to the solid–liquid phase diagram. It consists of Fe(H2O)6octahedra (point group symmetry -3.) and perchlorate anions (point group symmetry .2) as well as non-coordinating water molecules, as part of a second hydrogen-bonded coordination sphere around the cation. The perchlorate appears to be slightly disordered, with major–minor component occupancies of 0.773 (9):0.227 (9).

scholarly journals Crystal structure of tin(IV) chloride octahydrate

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 480-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Hennings ◽  
Horst Schmidt ◽  
Wolfgang Voigt
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Complex Molecules ◽  
Lattice Water ◽  
Dimensional Network ◽  
Solid Liquid

The title compound, [SnCl4(H2O)2]·6H2O, was crystallized according to the solid–liquid phase diagram at lower temperatures. It is built-up of SnCl4(H2O)2octahedral units (point group symmetry 2) and lattice water molecules. An intricate three-dimensional network of O—H...O and O—H...Cl hydrogen bonds between the complex molecules and the lattice water molecules is formed in the crystal structure.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of Sr(ClO4)2·3H2O, Sr(ClO4)2·4H2O and Sr(ClO4)2·9H2O

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 510-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Hennings ◽  
Horst Schmidt ◽  
Wolfgang Voigt
Keyword(s):  
Point Group ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Rotation Axes ◽  
Dimensional Network ◽  
Tricapped Trigonal Prism ◽  
Trigonal Prismatic Coordination ◽  
Solid Liquid

The title compounds, strontium perchlorate trihydrate {di-μ-aqua-aquadi-μ-perchlorato-strontium, [Sr(ClO4)2(H2O)3]n}, strontium perchlorate tetrahydrate {di-μ-aqua-bis(triaquadiperchloratostrontium), [Sr2(ClO4)4(H2O)8]} and strontium perchlorate nonahydrate {heptaaquadiperchloratostrontium dihydrate, [Sr(ClO4)2(H2O)7]·2H2O}, were crystallized at low temperatures according to the solid–liquid phase diagram. The structures of the tri- and tetrahydrate consist of Sr2+cations coordinated by five water molecules and four O atoms of four perchlorate tetrahedra in a distorted tricapped trigonal–prismatic coordination mode. The asymmetric unit of the trihydrate contains two formula units. Two [SrO9] polyhedra in the trihydrate are connected by sharing water molecules and thus forming chains parallel to [100]. In the tetrahydrate, dimers of two [SrO9] polyhedra connected by two sharing water molecules are formed. The structure of the nonahydrate contains one Sr2+cation coordinated by seven water molecules and by two O atoms of two perchlorate tetrahedra (point group symmetry ..m), forming a tricapped trigonal prism (point group symmetrym2m). The structure contains additional non-coordinating water molecules, which are located on twofold rotation axes. O—H...O hydrogen bonds between the water molecules as donor and ClO4tetrahedra and water molecules as acceptor groups lead to the formation of a three-dimensional network in each of the three structures.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of tris(ethylenediammonium) hexasulfatopraseodymium(III) hexahydrate

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (10) ◽  
pp. 235-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Held
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Water Molecule ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Framework Structure ◽  
Crystal Water ◽  
Medium Strength

In the title salt, (C2H10N2)3[Pr2(SO4)6]·6H2O, the PrIIIcation is surrounded ninefold by five sulfate groups (two monodentate and three chelating) and by one water molecule [range of Pr—O bond lengths 2.383 (3) to 2.582 (3) Å]. The [Pr(SO4)5(H2O)] groups are arranged in sheets parallel to (010). Two crystal water molecules and two ethylenediammonium cations (one with point group symmetry -1) connect the sheetsviaO—H...O and N—H...O hydrogen bonds from weak up to medium strength into a three-dimensional framework structure.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of Ca(ClO4)2·4H2O and Ca(ClO4)2·6H2O

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 489-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Hennings ◽  
Horst Schmidt ◽  
Wolfgang Voigt
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Component Ratio ◽  
Dimensional Network ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Solid Liquid ◽  
Perchlorate Hexahydrate

The title compounds, calcium perchlorate tetrahydrate and calcium perchlorate hexahydrate, were crystallized at low temperatures according to the solid–liquid phase diagram. The structure of the tetrahydrate consists of one Ca2+cation eightfold coordinated in a square-antiprismatic fashion by four water molecules and four O atoms of four perchlorate tetrahedra, forming chains parallel to [01-1] by sharing corners of the ClO4tetrahedra. The structure of the hexahydrate contains two different Ca2+cations, each coordinated by six water molecules and two O atoms of two perchlorate tetrahedra, forming [Ca(H2O)6(ClO4)]2dimers by sharing two ClO4tetrahedra. The dimers are arranged in sheets parallel (001) and alternate with layers of non-coordinating ClO4tetrahedra. O—H...O hydrogen bonds between the water molecules as donor and ClO4tetrahedra and water molecules as acceptor groups lead to the formation of a three-dimensional network in the two structures. Ca(ClO4)2·6H2O was refined as a two-component inversion twin, with an approximate twin component ratio of 1:1 in each of the two structures.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of K0.75[FeII3.75FeIII1.25(HPO3)6]·0.5H2O, an open-framework iron phosphite with mixed-valent FeII/FeIIIions

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edurne S. Larrea ◽  
José Luis Mesa ◽  
Estibaliz Legarra ◽  
Andrés Tomás Aguayo ◽  
Maria Isabel Arriortua
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Hydrothermal Conditions ◽  
Open Framework ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding Interactions ◽  
Vibrational Bands ◽  
Anionic Framework

Single crystals of the title compound, potassium hexaphosphitopentaferrate(II,III) hemihydrate, K0.75[FeII3.75FeIII1.25(HPO3)6]·0.5H2O, were grown under mild hydrothermal conditions. The crystal structure is isotypic with Li1.43[FeII4.43FeIII0.57(HPO3)6]·1.5H2O and (NH4)2[FeII5(HPO3)6] and exhibits a [FeII3.75FeIII1.25(HPO3)6]0.75−open framework with disordered K+(occupancy 3/4) as counter-cations. The anionic framework is based on (001) sheets of two [FeO6] octahedra (one with point group symmetry 3.. and one with point group symmetry .2.) linked along [001] through [HPO3]2−oxoanions. Each sheet is constructed from 12-membered rings of edge-sharing [FeO6] octahedra, giving rise to channels with a radius ofca3.1 Å where the K+cations and likewise disordered water molecules (occupancy 1/4) are located. O...O contacts between the water molecule and framework O atoms of 2.864 (5) Å indicate hydrogen-bonding interactions of medium strength. The infrared spectrum of the compound shows vibrational bands typical for phosphite and water groups. The Mössbauer spectrum is in accordance with the presence of FeIIand FeIIIions.

scholarly journals Synthesis, structure determination and characterization by UV–Vis and IR spectroscopy of bis(diisopropylammonium) cis-dichloridobis(oxalato-κ2 O 1,O 2)stannate(IV)

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (6) ◽  
pp. 742-745
Author(s):  
Bougar Sarr ◽  
Abdou Mbaye ◽  
Cheikh Abdoul Khadir Diop ◽  
Mamadou Sidibe ◽  
Yoann Rousselin
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Chain Structure ◽  
Chloride Ions ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Chloride Dihydrate ◽  
Distorted Octahedral Coordination ◽  
Distorted Octahedral

The organic–inorganic title salt, (C6H16N)2[Sn(C2O4)2Cl2] or ( i Pr2NH2)2[Sn(C2O4)2Cl2], was obtained by reacting bis(diisopropylammonium) oxalate with tin(IV) chloride dihydrate in methanol. The SnIV atom is coordinated by two chelating oxalate ligands and two chloride ions in cis positions, giving rise to an [Sn(C2O4)2Cl2]2− anion (point group symmetry 2), with the SnIV atom in a slightly distorted octahedral coordination. The cohesion of the crystal structure is ensured by the formation of N—H...O hydrogen bonding between (iPr2NH2)+ cations and [SnCl2(C2O4)2]2− anions. This gives rise to an infinite chain structure extending parallel to [101]. The main inter-chain interactions are van der Waals forces. The electronic spectrum of the title compound displays only one high intensity band in the UV region assignable to ligand–metal ion charge-transfer (LMCT) transitions. An IR spectrum was also recorded and is discussed.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of the coordination polymer [FeIII2{PtII(CN)4}3]

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. i1-i2
Author(s):  
Maksym Seredyuk ◽  
M. Carmen Muñoz ◽  
José A. Real ◽  
Turganbay S. Iskenderov
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Coordination Polymer ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Title Complex ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Rotation Axes ◽  
Square Planar ◽  
Cyanide Ligands

The title complex, poly[dodeca-μ-cyanido-diiron(III)triplatinum(II)], [FeIII2{PtII(CN)4}3], has a three-dimensional polymeric structure. It is built-up from square-planar [PtII(CN)4]2−anions (point group symmetry 2/m) bridging cationic [FeIIIPtII(CN)4]+∞layers extending in thebcplane. The FeIIatoms of the layers are located on inversion centres and exhibit an octahedral coordination sphere defined by six N atoms of cyanide ligands, while the PtIIatoms are located on twofold rotation axes and are surrounded by four C atoms of the cyanide ligands in a square-planar coordination. The geometrical preferences of the two cations for octahedral and square-planar coordination, respectively, lead to a corrugated organisation of the layers. The distance between neighbouring [FeIIIPtII(CN)4]+∞layers corresponds to the lengtha/2 = 8.0070 (3) Å, and the separation between two neighbouring PtIIatoms of the bridging [PtII(CN)4]2−groups corresponds to the length of thecaxis [7.5720 (2) Å]. The structure is porous with accessible voids of 390 Å3per unit cell.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of langbeinite-related Rb0.743K0.845Co0.293Ti1.707(PO4)3

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia Yu. Strutynska ◽  
Marina A. Bondarenko ◽  
Ivan V. Ogorodnyk ◽  
Vyacheslav N. Baumer ◽  
Nikolay S. Slobodyanik
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Type Structure ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Site Symmetry ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Crystallization Method ◽  
Temperature Crystallization

Potassium rubidium cobalt(II)/titanium(IV) tris(orthophosphate), Rb0.743K0.845Co0.293Ti1.707(PO4)3, has been obtained using a high-temperature crystallization method. The obtained compound has a langbeinite-type structure. The three-dimensional framework is built up from mixed-occupied (Co/TiIV)O6octahedra (point group symmetry .3.) and PO4tetrahedra. The K+and Rb+cations are statistically distributed over two distinct sites (both with site symmetry .3.) in the large cavities of the framework. They are surrounded by 12 O atoms.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of post-perovskite-type CaIrO3reinvestigated: new insights into atomic thermal vibration behaviors

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
pp. 1109-1113
Author(s):  
Akihiko Nakatsuka ◽  
Kazumasa Sugiyama ◽  
Akira Yoneda ◽  
Keiko Fujiwara ◽  
Akira Yoshiasa
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Atmospheric Pressure ◽  
Structure Refinement ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Vibrations ◽  
Perovskite Type ◽  
Shared Edge

Single crystals of the title compound, the post-perovskite-type CaIrO3[calcium iridium(IV) trioxide], have been grown from a CaCl2flux at atmospheric pressure. The crystal structure consists of an alternate stacking of IrO6octahedral layers and CaO8hendecahedral layers along [010]. Chains formed by edge-sharing of IrO6octahedra (point-group symmetry 2/m..) run along [100] and are interconnected along [001] by sharing apical O atoms to build up the IrO6octahedral layers. Chains formed by face-sharing of CaO8hendecahedra (point-group symmetrym2m) run along [100] and are interconnected along [001] by edge-sharing to build up the CaO8hendecahedral layers. The IrO6octahedral layers and CaO8hendecahedral layers are interconnected by sharing edges. The present structure refinement using a high-power X-ray source confirms the atomic positions determined by Hiraiet al.(2009) [Z. Kristallogr.224, 345–350], who had revised our previous report [Sugaharaet al.(2008).Am. Mineral.93, 1148–1152]. However, the displacement ellipsoids of the Ir and Ca atoms based on the present refinement can be approximated as uniaxial ellipsoids elongating along [100], unlike those reported by Hiraiet al.(2009). This suggests that the thermal vibrations of the Ir and Ca atoms are mutually suppressed towards the Ir...Ca direction across the shared edge because of the dominant repulsion between the two atoms.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of (NH4)2[FeII5(HPO3)6], a new open-framework phosphite

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (11) ◽  
pp. 309-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Berrocal ◽  
Jose Luis Mesa ◽  
Edurne Larrea ◽  
Juan Manuel Arrieta
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Ir Spectrum ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Group Symmetry ◽  
Point Group Symmetry ◽  
Hydrothermal Conditions ◽  
Open Framework ◽  
Vibrational Bands

Diammonium hexaphosphitopentaferrate(II), (NH4)2[Fe5(HPO3)6], was synthesized under mild hydrothermal conditions and autogeneous pressure, yielding twinned crystals. The crystal structure exhibits an [FeII5(HPO3)6]2−open framework with NH4+groups as counter-cations. The anionic skeleton is based on (001) sheets of [FeO6] octahedra (one with point-group symmetry 3.. and one with .2.) linked along [001] through [HPO3]2−oxoanions. Each sheet is constructed from 12-membered rings of edge-sharing [FeO6] octahedra, giving rise to channels with a radius ofca3.1 Å in which the disordered NH4+cations are located. The IR spectrum shows vibrational bands typical for phosphite and ammonium groups.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document