Real-time transient stability assessment using stacked auto-encoders

Author(s):  
Masoud Azarbik ◽  
Mostafa Sarlak

Purpose This paper aims to report how one can assess the transient stability of a power system by using stacked auto-encoders. Design/methodology/approach The proposed algorithm works in a power system equipped with the wide area measurement system. To be more exact, it needs pre- and post-disturbance values of frequency sent from phasor measurement units. Findings The authors have investigated the performance of the proposed method. Going through details, the authors have simulated many contingencies, and then have predicted the transient stability in each of which by using the proposed algorithm. Originality/value The results demonstrate that the algorithm is fast, and it has acceptable performance under different circumstances including the change of system topology and failures of telecommunication channels.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
Guoqing Li ◽  
Zhenhao Wang ◽  
Zijiao Han ◽  
Xue Bai

Taking full advantage of synchrophasors provided by GPS-based wide-area measurement system (WAMS), a novel VBpMKL-based transient stability assessment (TSA) method through multifeature fusion is proposed in this paper. First, a group of classification features reflecting the transient stability characteristics of power systems are extracted from synchrophasors, and according to the different stages of the disturbance process they are broken into three nonoverlapped subsets; then a VBpMKL-based TSA model is built using multifeature fusion through combining feature spaces corresponding to each feature subset; and finally application of the proposed model to the IEEE 39-bus system and a real-world power system is demonstrated. The novelty of the proposed approach is that it improves the classification accuracy and reliability of TSA using multifeature fusion with synchrophasors. The application results on the test systems verify the effectiveness of the proposal.


Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Bashian ◽  
Mohsen Assili ◽  
Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam ◽  
João P. S. Catalão

Real-time monitoring of the power system by phasor measurement units (PMUs) leads to the development of such devices in a wide area measurement system (WAMS). However, the power system observability cannot be obtained by employing only PMUs. The communication infrastructure (CI) is a significant part of the WAMS that has to be optimally designed and implemented to collect data from PMUs and deliver them to control centers. In this paper, a novel hybrid wireless sensor network is proposed for the connection of PMUs throughout the system to enable convenient and low-cost communication media. The problem of observability in the communication system is checked along with the optimal placement of PMUs in the power system to reach full observability. A hybrid wireless sensor network including plug-in powered sensor nodes (PPSNs) and energy harvesting sensor nodes (EHSNs) is utilized for increasing the reliability of the communication system. In the proposed co-optimal PMU-sensor placement problem, the main objective is to minimize the total cost of PMU placement and the related communication system, considering full observability of the power system and CI. To achieve better results, the zero-injection bus (ZIB) effect and system observability redundancy index (SORI) are considered as a constraint in the objective function. A binary-coded genetic algorithm is used for solving the proposed mixed-objective optimization problem subject to different technical operating constraints. The proposed method is examined on IEEE 13-bus and IEEE 37-bus test feeder systems. The results show the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed method compared with the conventional methods in this subject area.


2011 ◽  
Vol 128-129 ◽  
pp. 594-601
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Qian Huang ◽  
Dong Chen

With the rapid development of interconnected power grid, the phenomenon of power system low-frequency oscillation appears unavoidably. Then, the appearance of wide-area measurement system provided a supporting technology for better scout low-frequency oscillation system and better recognize the oscillation mode . In this paper, the existing oscillation mode identifying methods are analyzed from the viewpoint of calculation speed, criterion, calculation accuracy, etc. Mainly compared the applicability of two methods, Prony and ESPRIT . Based on the above research, a new idea of monitoring power system low frequency oscillation based on WAMS is put forward in this paper.


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