Beijing tightens grip on Hong Kong media

2016 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Presidential Election ◽  
Press Freedom ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mainland Chinese ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Opposition Party ◽  
Alternative Markets ◽  
High Degree

Significance It is believed that all five are being held by mainland Chinese authorities over the border from Hong Kong. The Hong Kong government has reiterated its dedication to upholding legal guarantees for Hong Kong's press freedoms and the rule of law in the semi-autonomous city, which enjoys a high degree of press freedom that often irks mainland authorities. Impacts Beijing may be testing to see how far it can encroach on Hong Kong without provoking an unacceptable backlash. Hong Kong officials investigating the disappearances will likely be treated with indifference by mainland officials. The incident plays into the hands of Taiwan's pro-independence opposition party in the final days before the presidential election. Mainland tourists to Taiwan and Japan may offer alternative markets to publishers of material on China's leaders.

“Key challenges facing the rule of law in Hong Kong”

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryuta Hagiwara
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Chinese Law

Purpose This paper aims to highlight key challenges to the rule of law in Hong Kong. Design/methodology/approach This study deploys a historical and legal approach to explore the key challenges to the rule of law in Hong Kong. In particular, this paper analyzes legal conflicts in Hong Kong. Findings The findings show how the rule of law in Hong Kong has become a prominent battlefield of a constitutional struggle between Hong Kong Law and Chinese Law. Originality/value This paper hypothesizes that the conflicts arise from the different interpretations and conceptualizations of the rule of law between China and Hong Kong.

Lady Justice or the golden calf? The “China factor” in Hong Kong’s legal system

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-196
Author(s):  
Yan-Ho Lai
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Legal Profession ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Joint Declaration ◽  
Basic Law ◽  
Twentieth Anniversary ◽  
Political Economic

Purpose Despite the preservation of “One Country, Two Systems” for 50 years under the Sino-British Joint Declaration and Basic Law, changes are palpable due to the emergence of a real contest between liberal and pro-China actors in the legal profession and the legal environment in Hong Kong. After celebrating the twentieth anniversary of Hong Kong’s sovereignty transfer from Britain to China, it is valuable to study how the sovereign power influence the rule of law in its semiautonomous city by non-legal measures. This paper aims to offer a preliminary research on China’s political economic strategy, which is regarded as the “China factor”, in the legal system of Hong Kong, and its political, economic and legal-cultural impacts on the rule of law. Design/methodology/approach This paper argues that China exerts its influence over the legal system of Hong Kong in four domains, including ideology, political elections, legal organization and cross-border political economy. Based on media research and content analysis over published materials of various legal associations and institutions, it is found that China attempts to consolidate its control in Hong Kong by producing alternative legal ideology and discourse of the rule of law and by co-opting the legal profession under China’s united front strategy. Findings While there are liberal lawyers and legal scholars vocally engaging in defense of human rights and the rule of law in Hong Kong, a network of legal profession promoting socialist and authoritarian legal values has become prominent. Hong Kong’s legal culture will continue to be shaped in accordance with authoritarian characteristics and will adversely affect developing the rule of law in this international city. Originality/value This paper contributes to the study of China’s influence over the legal profession of Hong Kong and in general Hong Kong’s jurisdiction by offering an example to the international community that contributes towards understanding how China adopts different strategies to expand political significance beyond its border.

Rule of law and preventing fraud in Nigeria’s capital market

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Uchechukwu Nwoke ◽  
Ibenaku Harford Onoh
Keyword(s):  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Capital Markets ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Critical Evaluation ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
The Body ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Body Of Knowledge ◽  
Fresh Insight

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to critically analyse the correlation between the rule of law and the efficient functioning of capital markets. It attempts to examine the Nigerian capital market and how the rule of law can be used to prevent fraud and promote the proper functioning of the market. Design/methodology/approach The paper adopts the doctrinal approach through a critical evaluation of concepts. Using existing literature in the subject area, it evaluates the inter-connectedness between law and the capital market and how the rule of law is an important instrument in capital market development. Findings The paper finds that there have been numerous infractions of the rule of law by capital market actors, leading to stultification in the growth and development of this sector of the Nigerian economy. Originality/value The paper offers a fresh insight into the correlation between the rule of law and capital markets. By critically assessing the inter-connectivity between the two concepts, it extends the body of knowledge in this area by showing how the operations of the Nigerian capital market could be improved through the proper application of the rule of law.

scholarly journals Developing an Index of the Rule of Law: Sharing the Experience of Hong Kong

2007 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benny Y.T. Tai
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Downward Trend ◽  
Legal Systems ◽  
Major Aspect ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative

AbstractThe Rule of Law is considered a major aspect of modern governance. For every legal system, it is important whether the Rule of Law is attained and how far it has been attained. Though there are various indicators and indexes of the Rule of Law they all have their limitations. This paper reported a study conducted in Hong Kong in 2005, combining qualitative and quantitative methodologies, to assess the level of attainment of the Rule of Law in Hong Kong. It is found that the level of attainment is high but a downward trend is also discovered. A main objective of developing this new methodology in assessing Rule of Law, is that it could be used for tracking the development of the Rule of Law in a particular legal system and facilitating comparison between legal systems.

Poland may compromise with EU over the rule of law

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Rule Of Law

Headline POLAND: Compromise over the rule of law is likely

Albania’s stalled EU bid will not halt judicial reform

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Public Procurement ◽  
Organised Crime ◽  
Judicial Reform ◽  
Legal Environment ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
Eu Accession ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Rule Of Law

Significance Rama’s remarks followed the arrest of Lushnja Mayor Fatos Tushe, accused of abuse of office regarding public procurement. A more proactive policy against corruption and organised crime, reflecting judicial reform, has prompted the Dutch parliament to remove its veto on Albania’s EU accession talks. Impacts Consolidation of the rule of law, while sluggish, has gained its own momentum and will result in more prominent politicians facing justice. A vigorous corruption crackdown could disrupt public services if corrupt but experienced officials are replaced and others become fearful. A more stable and predictable legal environment could encourage increased foreign direct investment in the medium term.

Motivational factors among international postgraduate students in Hong Kong and Taiwan

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-100
Author(s):  
Keenan Daniel Manning
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Hong Kong ◽  
International Student ◽  
Political Climate ◽  
Academic Quality ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Postgraduate Students ◽  
Mobile Students ◽  
Authority Figures ◽  
High Degree

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the factors that influence internationally mobile students’ decision making regarding their choice to study in Hong Kong and Taiwan. Design/methodology/approach The existing literature on student motivation was examined, particularly factors relevant to the two key jurisdictions. Subsequently, a qualitative study was conducted to verify and expand upon these factors. Findings This study found a high degree of overlap between the two jurisdictions. However, Taiwan-based students emphasised elements such as the political climate, and the opinion of family, friends and peers, whereas academic quality and the perception of authority figures featured more for Hong Kong-based respondents. Practical implications The similarities and disparities between the two jurisdictions provide insights for decision makers, as well as avenues for further research. Originality/value This paper builds upon prior research into international student destination choice by exploring students’ decision-making process through qualitative research; thus, highlighting previously unexplored factors.

scholarly journals Finance, governance and inclusive education in Sub-Saharan Africa

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Simplice A. Asongu ◽  
Nicholas M. Odhiambo
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moments ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Credit Access ◽  
Government Effectiveness ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Sub Saharan

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the importance of credit access in modulating governance for gender-inclusive education in 42 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa with data spanning the period 2004–2014. Design/methodology/approach The generalized method of moments is used as empirical strategy. Findings The following findings are established: First, credit access modulates government effectiveness and the rule of law to induce positive net effects on inclusive “primary and secondary education.” Second, credit access also moderates political stability and the rule of law for overall net positive effects on inclusive secondary education. Third, credit access complements government effectiveness to engender an overall positive impact on inclusive tertiary education. Originality/value Policy implications are discussed with emphasis on sustainable development goals.

1 Introduction to Arbitration in Hong Kong

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moser Michael ◽  
Bao Chiann
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Mainland China ◽  
Foreign Affairs ◽  
International Arbitration ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Basic Law ◽  
High Degree

This introductory chapter discusses the contributing factors that make Hong Kong a global arbitration centre that ‘meets or even exceeds all standards’ in the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators’ ten principles of an effective, efficient, and ‘safe’ seat of international arbitration. Hong Kong has long been at the forefront of international arbitration developments. It enjoys a high degree of autonomy (except in defence and foreign affairs) and retains a separate legal system from that of mainland China. Hong Kong’s legal system is based on the English common law and is guaranteed in Hong Kong’s constitutional instrument, the Basic Law. Furthermore, Hong Kong has a long tradition of upholding the rule of law and judicial independence, which are two key foundations for the city’s success as a global dispute resolution centre.

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