Input current shaper based on the series connection of a voltage source and a loss-free resistor

ABSTRAKPeralatan elektronika umumnya memerlukan catu daya berupa sumber tegangan DC yang berasal dari sumber tegangan AC 220 V yang disearahkan menggunakan penyearah gelombang penuh. Pemasangan filter kapasitor pada sisi output penyearah menyebabkan bentuk gelombang arus masukan terdistorsi sehingga menimbulkan arus harmonisa yang mengakibatkan nilai faktor daya menjadi rendah. Artikel ini membahas mengenai paralel flyback konverter sebagai PFC (Power Factor Correction) pada lampu LED 36 V/60 W menggunakan algoritma fuzzy type-2. Flyback konverter pertama sebagai regulator tegangan DC bekerja dalam kondisi CCM (Continuous Conduction Mode). Flyback konverter kedua sebagai PFC bekerja dalam kondisi DCM (Discontinuous Conduction Mode) sehingga konverter bersifat resistif. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa paralel flyback konverter dapat memperbaiki faktor daya dari 0.597 menjadi 0.903 dan dapat menjaga tegangan keluaran konstan sebesar 36 V menggunakan algoritma fuzzy type-2 serta arus input yang dihasilkan memenuhi standar internasional hamonisa IEC61000-3-2 kelas C.Kata kunci: PFC, flyback konverter, IEC61000-3-2, lampu LED, fuzzy type-2 ABSTRACTElectronic equipment generally requires a DC voltage source that comes from a rectified 220 AC voltage source using full-wave rectifier. Installing capacitor filter on the output of rectifier makes the input current waveform becoming distorted that cause harmonic current which results in low power factor value. This article discusses parallel flyback converter as PFC (Power Factor Correction) on 36 V/60 W LED lamp using fuzzy type-2 algorithm. The first flyback converter as voltage dc regulator works in CCM (Continuous Conduction Mode). The second flyback converter as PFC works in DCM (Discontinuous Conduction Mode) to make the resistive converter. The simulation results shows the parallel flyback converter can improve the power factor from 0.597 to become 0.903 and can maintain a constant output voltage of 36 V using fuzzy type-2 algorithm and the input current meets the international harmonics standard of IEC61000-3-2 class C.Keywords: PFC, flyback converter, IEC61000-3-2, LED lamp, fuzzy type-2

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Reduction of circuit devices in symmetrical voltage source multilevel inverter based on series connection of basic unit cells

Alexandria Engineering Journal ◽

10.1016/j.aej.2017.11.001 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 57 (4) ◽

pp. 2703-2712 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Kishor Thakre ◽

Kanungo Barada Mohanty ◽

Aditi Chatterjee

Keyword(s):

Multilevel Inverter ◽

Voltage Source ◽

Basic Unit ◽

Series Connection ◽

Unit Cells

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Voltage Ripple Reduction in Voltage Loop of Voltage Source Converter

International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) ◽

10.11591/ijpeds.v8.i2.pp869-881 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 869

Author(s):

Jedsada Jaroenkiattrai ◽

Viboon Chunkag

Keyword(s):

Output Voltage ◽

Harmonic Distortion ◽

Input Voltage ◽

Input Power ◽

Input Current ◽

Voltage Source ◽

Voltage Source Converter ◽

Dynamical Response ◽

Voltage Ripple ◽

Ripple Reduction

In order to achieve a good dynamical response of a full-bridge AC-DC voltage source converters (VSC). The bandwidth of PI controller must be relatively wide. This leads to the voltage ripple produced in the control signal, as known that its ripple frequency has twice of the line frequency and cause the 3rd harmonic of an input current. A Ripple Voltage Estimator (RVE) algorithm and Feed-Forward Compensation (FFC) algorithm are proposed and added to the conventional control. The RVE algorithm estimated the ripple signal to subtract it occurring in the voltage loop. As a result, the 3rd harmonic of the input current can be reduced, and hence the Total Harmonic Distortion of input current (THDi) are improved. In addition, the FFC algorithm will offer a better dynamical response of output voltage. The performance evaluation was conducted through the simulation and experiment at 110Vrms/50Hz of the input voltage, with a 600 W load and 250 V<sub>dc</sub> output voltage. The overall system performances are obtained as follows: the power factor at the full load is higher 0.98, the harmonic distortion at AC input power source of the converter is under control in IEC61000-3-2 class A limit, and the overall efficiency is greater than 85%.

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