Analysis of risk control factors of medical cold chain logistics based on ISM model

Author(s):  
Donghua Zhang ◽  
Tong Han
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Muhammad Danish Mehmood ◽  
Mahmood Hussian Qazi ◽  
Khushi Muhammad ◽  
Faisal Amin ◽  
Huma Anwar ◽  
...  

Fowl cholera (FC) is one of the respiratory syndromes of commercial layer, breeder and broiler farms in Pakistan. The disease is mainly controlled by vaccination. In the present study, effect of “in process quality control” factors such as amount of immunogen, chemical nature of adjuvant, fractions of bacterial culture and its storage on potency of the vaccine was investigated. Immunogen amount (1011CFU/ml) induced serum anti-Pasteurella multocida ELISA (anti-PM-ELISA) antibody titer in the vaccinated birds on 32 days post vaccination that was significantly higher (P<0.05) than that of 109 and 1010CFU/ml. Montanide based whole culture vaccine induced better antibody response as compare to aluminum hydroxide gel. Washed culture of P. multocida (bacterial sediment) induced significantly higher anti-PM-ELISA antibody titer as compared to the vaccine prepared from purified LPS or whole culture vaccine (p<0.05). Storage of oil based FC vaccine at refrigerated temperature for six months did not affect its immunogenicity. It is concluded that amount of immunogen, chemical nature of adjuvant, freeing of bacterial culture from LPS and media components and maintenance of cold chain are in process quality control factors affecting potency of the vaccine.


2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 3359-3363
Author(s):  
Mi Zhou ◽  
Ya Li Wang ◽  
Yan Sheng Feng ◽  
Qing Qing Zhang

t is important to reasonably raise the reservoir flood limited water level in order to increase the utilization of the rainwater resources. The methods to set the flood limited water level include the static control and the dynamic control. And the dynamic control methods include the multiple duration method and the dynamic control method. All those methods were summarized and analyzed in this paper, especially the dynamic control. The advantages of the multiple duration method and the dynamic control method for the flood were indicated respectively. Those two methods were contrastively analyzed from the design principles, the application conditions, the actual operation complexity and the risk control factors. Then the conclusion was obtained, that the dynamic control method will be more advantageous and popular than the multiple duration the in the future.


CFA Digest ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-94
Author(s):  
William H. Sackley

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deepak Matta ◽  
◽  
Jonny Garg ◽  
Neeraj Sharma ◽  
◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Suhadi ◽  
Seodihono

Production technology of metal casting industry in Indonesia needs to be improved, especially in the manufacturing of spare parts and box engine made of gray cast iron which has various wall thick such as dove tale construction. Microstructure of gray cast iron is influenced by cooling rate during casting, chemical composition and melting treatment process (inoculation). The part which has the thinnest thickness has the fastest cooling therefore, the grain boundary is smaller compared to other section. As a result this part has highest hardness and difficult to be machined. This research is conducted to solve this problem by modifying melting and solidification treatment process. The research starting from micro structure analysis, composition and mechanical properties tests on the product, and then conducting modification treatment through Taguchi method approach. Experimental results obtained show that the best level settings to control factors which affect to the uniformity of the microstructure and mechanical properties in gray cast iron is the addition of seed inoculation super ® 75, as much as 0.25% with the method of inoculation material entering into the Transfer Ladle.Teknologi produksi pada industri pengecoran di Indonesia masih membutuhkan perbaikan terutama dalam pembuatan komponen mesin perkakas dan peralatan pabrik yang terbuat dari besi tuang kelabu yang mempunyai variasi ketebalan yang besar seperti konstruksi ekor burung (dove tale). Pada pengecoran, struktur mikro dari besi tuang kelabu sangat dipengaruhi oleh kecepatan pendinginan, komposisi kimia dan proses perlakuan pada logam cair (inokulasi). Bagian yang mempunyai ukuran paling tipis mempunyai kecepatan pendinigan paling tinggi karena itu ukuran butirnya jauh lebih kecil dari bagian lain, akibatnya bagian ini mempunyai kekerasan lebih tinggi dan sulit dilakukan pengerjaan mesin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki hal ini yang terjadi pada dove taledengan cara memodifikasi proses perlakuan pada cairan besi dan proses pendinginan. Penelitian dimulai dari analisa struktur mikro, pengujian komposisi kimia, pengujian sifat mekanis pada produk kemudian dilakukan modifikasi menggunakan pendekatan metode statistik Taguchi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan terbaik yang dapat diperoleh untuk mendapatkan keseragaman struktur mikro dan sifat mekanis pada pengecoran besi tuang kelabu adalah penambahan seed inoculation super ® 75, sebesar 0.25% dengan metode pemasukan inokulasi kedalam Ladle pengangkut logam cair.Keywords: carbon, micro structure, hardness, inoculation


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