Determination of the maximal singularity-free zone in the whole workspace of 3-RRR planar parallel mechanism

Author(s):  
Qiang Yang ◽  
Hongguang Wang ◽  
Shujun Li
Robotica ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (9) ◽  
pp. 2039-2055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuzhe Liu ◽  
Jun Wu ◽  
Liping Wang ◽  
Jinsong Wang

SUMMARYThis paper presents a new numerical approach using a Genetic algorithm (GA) to search for the singularity-free cylindrical space of a 4-RRR planar redundant parallel manipulator and investigates the effects of the joint position (namely the length ratios of two links) of each leg on the singularity-free cylindrical space. A previous method investigated the maximal singularity-free zone in a 3-dimensional (3-D) space within a given workspace. The method in this paper is improved by optimizing the maximal singularity-free zone in a 2-dimensional (2-D) plane while considering the whole workspace. This improvement can be helpful for reducing the searching time and for finding a larger singularity-free zone. Furthermore, the effect of the joint position of each leg on the maximal singularity-free zone is studied in this paper, which reveals a larger singularity-free zone than before. This result shows that changing the joint positions of one or two legs may be more practical than changing the joint positions of more legs. The approach in this paper can be used to analyze the maximal singularity-free zone of any other three-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) planar parallel mechanisms and will be useful for the optimal design of redundant parallel manipulators.


Author(s):  
Jérôme Landuré ◽  
Clément Gosselin

This article presents the kinematic analysis of a six-degree-of-freedom six-legged parallel mechanism of the 6-PUS architecture. The inverse kinematic problem is recalled and the Jacobian matrices are derived. Then, an algorithm for the geometric determination of the workspace is presented, which yields a very fast and accurate description of the workspace of the mechanism. Singular boundaries and a transmission ratio index are then introduced and studied for a set of architectural parameters. The proposed analysis yields conceptual architectures whose properties can be adjusted to fit given applications.


Author(s):  
Mohammad Hadi Farzaneh Kaloorazi ◽  
Mehdi Tale Masouleh ◽  
Stéphane Caro ◽  
Behnam Mashhadi Gholamali

2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 1992-1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Jun Li ◽  
Clément Gosselin

The singularity-free workspace of parallel mechanisms is important in the trajectory planning and the kinematic design of the mechanisms. The planar parallel mechanism with revolute actuators, which the expression for the singularity locus and the algorithms for determining the singularity-free zones involve both the Cartesian and the joint variables, has been studied in the paper. Algorithms are proposed here to simplify the determination of the singularity-free zones in Cartesian space. The methodology and procedures for determining the singularity-free zones of planar parallel mechanisms with revolute actuators are introduced. The numerical results show that the simplified algorithms and the techniques are correct and efficient in determining singularity-free zones in the workspace of planar parallel mechanisms.


2008 ◽  
Vol 130 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qimi Jiang ◽  
Clément M. Gosselin

The maximal singularity-free workspace of parallel mechanisms is a desirable criterion in robot design. However, for a 6DOF parallel mechanism, it is very difficult to find an analytic method to determine the maximal singularity-free workspace around a prescribed point for a given orientation. Hence, a numerical algorithm is presented in this paper to compute the maximal singularity-free workspace as well as the corresponding leg length ranges of the Gough–Stewart platform. This algorithm is based on the relationship between the maximal singularity-free workspace and the singularity surface. Case studies with different orientations are performed to demonstrate the presented algorithm. The obtained results can be applied to the geometric design or parameter (leg length) setup of this type of parallel robots.


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