Vacuum arc behavior in transversal magnetic field electrode of Vacuum Interrupter

Author(s):  
Y. Niwa ◽  
R. Palad ◽  
K. Sasage ◽  
W. Sakaguchi
2012 ◽  
Vol 516-517 ◽  
pp. 1791-1797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohmmad Al Dweikat ◽  
Yu Long Huang ◽  
Xiao Lin Shen ◽  
Wei Dong Liu

DC Vacuum Circuit Breakers based arc control has been a major topic in the last few decades. Understanding vacuum arc (VA) gives the ability to improve vacuum circuit breakers capacity. In this paper, the interaction of a DC vacuum arc with a combined Axial-Radial magnetic field was investigated. The proposed system contains an external coil to produce axial magnetic field (AMF) across the vacuum chamber. The vacuum interrupter (VI) contacts were assumed to be untreated radial magnetic field (RMF) contacts. For this purpose, Finite Element Method (FEM) based Multiphysics simulation of the immerging magnetic field influence on the VA is presented. The simulation shown the ability of the presented system to deflect high DC vacuum arc, also reveals that the vacuum arc interruption capability increases with the rise of the axial component of the magnetic field. Simulation results shown that this method can be applied to improve the interruption capability of the VI.


1981 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 259-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. C. Wong ◽  
C. Christopoulos ◽  
A. Wright

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4644
Author(s):  
Ehsan Hashemi ◽  
Kaveh Niayesh

In this paper, the effect of an external ultrafast transverse magnetic field (UFTMF) on a vacuum arc in the diffused mode has been studied. According to the results of studies, a novel approach for making a zero-crossing in a DC arc current has been presented. Plasma voltage fluctuations of the vacuum arc, which are caused by UFTMF, have been investigated via finite element simulation and two-fluid description of plasma physics. By making an appropriate UFTMF through an external circuit, the arc current can be commuted successfully from the vacuum interrupter (VI) to a parallel capacitor and charge it up. In this way, a zero-crossing in the arc current can be achieved, and the current will be interrupted by the VI. Simulation results, which are supporting physical backgrounds for this analysis, have been presented in this paper while technological issues for industrial implementation of this concept have been discussed in detail.


AIP Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 015324
Author(s):  
Hao Jing ◽  
Junfei Yang ◽  
Xianhai Pang ◽  
Shixin Xiu

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