All IP future mobile wireless access network; passive optical network, dynamic logical macro-cell, and IP multicast

Author(s):  
G. Lambertsen ◽  
T. Yamada
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 188-195
Author(s):  
Adam Wong Yoon Khang ◽  
Shamsul J. Elias ◽  
J. Pusppanathan ◽  
Nadiatulhuda Zulkifli ◽  
N. H. Halim ◽  
...  

This study focuses on mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) that support Internet routing protocol imposing stringent resource consumption constraints of Quality of service (QoS). The mobile Internet causes the ongoing issue of inefficient use of the MANET resources due to its random nature of wireless environments. In this paper, the new improved architecture of the last mile mobile hybrid optical-wireless access network (adLMMHOWAN) is proposed and designed to tackle the arised issues. The proposed design is based on a unified wireless-wired network solution required the deployment of MANET-based wireless fidelity (WiFi) technology at the wireless front-end and wavelengths division multiplexing passive optical network (WDM PON) at the optical backhaul. The critical performance metrics such as network capacity and energy consumption based on modified AODVUU routing protocol using OMNeT++ software is analyzed with 2 scenarios, namely the number of nodes and mobility speed. This mode of communication results in better QoS network capacity of 47.07% improvement, with 26.85% reduction of lower energy resource consumption for mobile wireless front-end over passive optical network backhaul architecture when compared with the existing work of oRiq scheme that focus on improvement in MANETs.


Author(s):  
Redhwan Q. Shaddad ◽  
Abu Bakar Mohammad ◽  
Abdul Aziz M. Al–Hetar ◽  
Sevia M. Idrus

The hybrid optical–wireless access network (HOWAN) is a favorable architecture for next generation access network. It is an optimal combination of an optical backhaul and a wireless front–end for an efficient access network. In this paper, the new architecture of the HOWAN is proposed and designed based on both a wavelengths division multiplexing/time division multiplexing passive optical network (WDM/TDM PON) at the optical backhaul and a worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) technology at the wireless front–end. It is demonstrated 2 Gb/s for downstream/upstream can be achieved at optical backhaul along 20 km of single mode fiber (SMF) for each wavelength channel with bit error rate (BER) of 10–9, at a data rate of 30 Mb/s per Base Station (BS) along a 5 km outdoor wireless link with BER of 10–5. Key words: Hybrid optical–wireless access network (HOWAN); Passive optical network (PON); Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM); Wireless mesh network (WMN); Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)


Author(s):  
Nitin Chouhan ◽  
Uma Rathore Bhatt ◽  
Raksha Upadhyay

: Fiber Wireless Access Network is the blend of passive optical network and wireless access network. This network provides higher capacity, better flexibility, more stability and improved reliability to the users at lower cost. Network component (such as Optical Network Unit (ONU)) placement is one of the major research issues which affects the network design, performance and cost. Considering all these concerns, we implement customized Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) for ONU placement. Initially whale optimization algorithm is applied to get optimized position of ONUs, which is followed by reduction of number of ONUs in the network. Reduction of ONUs is done such that with fewer number of ONUs all routers present in the network can communicate. In order to ensure the performance of the network we compute the network parameters such as Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), Total Time for Delivering the Packets in the Network (TTDPN) and percentage reduction in power consumption for the proposed algorithm. The performance of the proposed work is compared with existing algorithms (deterministic and centrally placed ONUs with predefined hops) and has been analyzed through extensive simulation. The result shows that the proposed algorithm is superior to the other algorithms in terms of minimum required ONUs and reduced power consumption in the network with almost same packet delivery ratio and total time for delivering the packets in the network. Therefore, present work is suitable for developing cost-effective FiWi network with maintained network performance.


2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 741-744
Author(s):  
Wen Feng Sun ◽  
Yan Zhao Li

The paper illustrates the optical access network which includes AON (active optical network), PON (Passive optical network) and EOC (Ethernet over COAX) systems, implementing DVB business and IP business. The optimal optical access technology is selected according to different access situations in the project. The optical access network accomplishes the wire access and wireless access. In order to reduce the cost, the coax is efficiently used.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Huang

With the soaring demand to provide global mobility for wide range of services, a growing trend for wireless access networks is to support multiple radio technologies that can be achieved efficiently by using TCP/IP protocols in the access network. In the thesis, we consider a mobile wireless access network where DiffServ is deployed as the QoS solution and Mobile IP is employed as the handover protocol. We first conducted a study on the impact of handover on DiffServ flows. Then we introduced a transient service level for handover flows and propose our QoS scheme and admission control algorithms for handover flows, which protect local flows from losing bandwidth to handover flows by separating the two flows into different service classes. We also proposed a service upgrade algorithm to upgrade the service level of handover flows based on the dynamic information of bandwidth utilization and different service upgrade priorities. To guarantee the proper provisioning for each service class, we proposed a dynamic bandwidth-provisioning algorithm that allows dynamic adjustment of bandwidth allocations to different service classes by adjusting their respective weights configured at the scheduler. We evaluated the feasibility of our QoS scheme and algorithm by simulating different handover situations and results show that the proposed scheme is viable under variety of provisioning scenarios.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Huang

With the soaring demand to provide global mobility for wide range of services, a growing trend for wireless access networks is to support multiple radio technologies that can be achieved efficiently by using TCP/IP protocols in the access network. In the thesis, we consider a mobile wireless access network where DiffServ is deployed as the QoS solution and Mobile IP is employed as the handover protocol. We first conducted a study on the impact of handover on DiffServ flows. Then we introduced a transient service level for handover flows and propose our QoS scheme and admission control algorithms for handover flows, which protect local flows from losing bandwidth to handover flows by separating the two flows into different service classes. We also proposed a service upgrade algorithm to upgrade the service level of handover flows based on the dynamic information of bandwidth utilization and different service upgrade priorities. To guarantee the proper provisioning for each service class, we proposed a dynamic bandwidth-provisioning algorithm that allows dynamic adjustment of bandwidth allocations to different service classes by adjusting their respective weights configured at the scheduler. We evaluated the feasibility of our QoS scheme and algorithm by simulating different handover situations and results show that the proposed scheme is viable under variety of provisioning scenarios.


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