Target Detection in Frequency Hopping MIMO Dual-Function Radar-Communication Systems

Author(s):  
Indu Priya Eedara ◽  
Moeness G. Amin ◽  
Giuseppe A. Fabrizio
Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Yao ◽  
Xuan Li ◽  
Lenan Wu

A frequency-hopping (FH)-based dual-function multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar communications system enables implementation of a primary radar operation and a secondary communication function simultaneously. The set of transmit waveforms employed to perform the MIMO radar task is generated using FH codes. For each transmit antenna, the communication operation can be realized by embedding one phase symbol during each FH interval. However, as the radar channel is time-variant, it is necessary for a successive waveform optimization scheme to continually obtain target feature information. This research work aims at enhancing the target detection and feature estimation performance by maximizing the mutual information (MI) between the target response and the target returns, and then minimizing the MI between successive target-scattering signals. The two-step cognitive waveform design strategy is based upon continuous learning from the radar scene. The dynamic information about the target feature is utilized to design FH codes. Simulation results show an improvement in target response extraction, target detection probability and delay-Doppler resolution as the number of iterations increases, while still maintaining high data rate with low bit error rates between the proposed system nodes.


Author(s):  
Fawzan Galib Abdul Karim Bawahab ◽  
Elvan Yuniarti ◽  
Edi Kurniawan

Abstrak. Pada penelitian ini, telah dilakukan analisa karakterisasi pada teknologi Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum dan Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum, sebagai salah satu teknik multiple-access pada sistem komunikasi. Karakterisasi dilakukan untuk mencari bagaimana cara meningkatkan keoptimalan kedua sistem tersebut, dalam mengatasi masalah interferensi dengan sistem dan channel yang sama. Dan juga untuk menentukan veriabel apa yang mempengaruhi keoptimalan kedua sistem tersebut. Karakterisasi dilakukan dengan menentukan variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi keoptimalan keduanya. Hasil dari karakterisasi, diketahui variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi kemampuan sistem DSSS yaitu nilai frekuensi spreading (). Sedangkan untuk sistem FHSS yaitu nilai frekuensi spreading ( dan ) dan selisih antara frekuensi hopping data dengan frekuensi hopping interferensi . Kata Kunci: BER, DSSS, FHSS, Interference, Spread spectrum. Abstract. In this study, characterization of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum and Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum technologies have been done, as one of the multiple-access techniques in communication systems. Characterization is done to find out how to improve the ability of the two systems, in solving interference problems with the same system and channel. And also to determine what veriabel affects the ability of the two systems. Characterization is done by determining the variables that affect the ability of both. The results of the characterization, known variables that affect the ability of the DSSS system are the spreading frequency value (). As for the FHSS system, the spreading frequency value ( and ) and the difference between frequency hopping data with frequency hopping interference .


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