Location prediction of mobility management using neural network techniques in cellular network

Author(s):  
S. Parija ◽  
R. K. Ranjan ◽  
P. K. Sahu
Author(s):  
Qingtian Zeng ◽  
Qiang Sun ◽  
Geng Chen ◽  
Hua Duan

AbstractWireless cellular traffic prediction is a critical issue for researchers and practitioners in the 5G/B5G field. However, it is very challenging since the wireless cellular traffic usually shows high nonlinearities and complex patterns. Most existing wireless cellular traffic prediction methods lack the abilities of modeling the dynamic spatial–temporal correlations of wireless cellular traffic data, thus cannot yield satisfactory prediction results. In order to improve the accuracy of 5G/B5G cellular network traffic prediction, an attention-based multi-component spatiotemporal cross-domain neural network model (att-MCSTCNet) is proposed, which uses Conv-LSTM or Conv-GRU for neighbor data, daily cycle data, and weekly cycle data modeling, and then assigns different weights to the three kinds of feature data through the attention layer, improves their feature extraction ability, and suppresses the feature information that interferes with the prediction time. Finally, the model is combined with timestamp feature embedding, multiple cross-domain data fusion, and jointly with other models to assist the model in traffic prediction. Experimental results show that compared with the existing models, the prediction performance of the proposed model is better. Among them, the RMSE performance of the att-MCSTCNet (Conv-LSTM) model on Sms, Call, and Internet datasets is improved by 13.70 ~ 54.96%, 10.50 ~ 28.15%, and 35.85 ~ 100.23%, respectively, compared with other existing models. The RMSE performance of the att-MCSTCNet (Conv-GRU) model on Sms, Call, and Internet datasets is about 14.56 ~ 55.82%, 12.24 ~ 29.89%, and 38.79 ~ 103.17% higher than other existing models, respectively.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nabeel Asim ◽  
Andreas Dengel ◽  
Sheraz Ahmed

ABSTRACTMicroRNAs are special RNA sequences containing 22 nucleotides and are capable of regulating almost 60% of highly complex mammalian transcriptome. Presently, there exists very limited approaches capable of visualizing miRNA locations inside cell to reveal the hidden pathways, and mechanisms behind miRNA functionality, transport, and biogenesis. State-of-the-art miRNA sub-cellular location prediction MIRLocatar approach makes use of sequence to sequence model along with pre-train k-mer embeddings. Existing pre-train k-mer embedding generation methodologies focus on the extraction of semantics of k-mers. In RNA sequences, rather than semantics, positional information of nucleotides is more important because distinct positions of four basic nucleotides actually define the functionality of RNA molecules. Considering the dynamicity and importance of nucleotides positions, instead of learning representation on the basis of k-mers semantics, we propose a novel kmerRP2vec feature representation approach that fuses positional information of k-mers to randomly initialized neural k-mer embeddings. Effectiveness of proposed feature representation approach is evaluated with two deep learning based convolutional neural network CNN and recurrent neural network RNN methodologies using 8 evaluation measures. Experimental results on a public benchmark miRNAsubloc dataset prove that proposed kmerRP2vec approach along with a simple CNN model outperforms state-of-the-art MirLocator approach with a significant margin of 18% and 19% in terms of precision and recall.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-215
Author(s):  
Murat Dörterler ◽  
Ömer Faruk Bay

Safety systems detect unsafe conditions and provide warnings for travellers to take action and avoid crashes. Estimation of the geographical location of a moving vehicle as to where it will be positioned next with high precision and short computation time is crucial for identifying dangers. To this end, navigational and dynamic data of a vehicle are processed in connection with the data received from neighbouring vehicles and infrastructure in the same vicinity. In this study, a vehicular location prediction model was developed using an artificial neural network for cooperative active safety systems. The model is intended to have a constant, shorter computation time as well as higher accuracy features. The performance of the proposed model was measured with a real-time testbed developed in this study. The results are compared with the performance of similar studies and the proposed model is shown to deliver a better performance than other models.


Information ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Yuelei Xiao ◽  
Qing Nian

Location prediction has attracted much attention due to its important role in many location-based services. The existing location prediction methods have large trajectory information loss and low prediction accuracy. Hence, they are unsuitable for vehicle location prediction of the intelligent transportation system, which needs small trajectory information loss and high prediction accuracy. To solve the problem, a vehicle location prediction algorithm was proposed in this paper, which is based on a spatiotemporal feature transformation method and a hybrid long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network model. In the algorithm, the transformation method is used to convert a vehicle trajectory into an appropriate input of the neural network model, and then the vehicle location at the next time is predicted by the neural network model. The experimental results show that the trajectory information of an original taxi trajectory is basically reserved by its shadowed taxi trajectory, and the trajectory points of the predicted taxi trajectory are close to those of the shadowed taxi trajectory. It proves that our proposed algorithm effectively reduces the information loss of vehicle trajectory and improves the accuracy of vehicle location prediction. Furthermore, the experimental results also show that the algorithm has a higher distance percentage and a shorter average distance than the other predication models. Therefore, our proposed algorithm is better than the other prediction models in the accuracy of vehicle location predication.


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