New detection algorithm for weak target signal embedded in direct path interference using Signal Phase Matching Principle

Author(s):  
Dong-ze Lv ◽  
Feng Shen
2013 ◽  
Vol 278-280 ◽  
pp. 905-914
Author(s):  
Wen Tao Gu ◽  
Shao Kun Lei ◽  
Fang Li ◽  
Shao Wei Zhou

To meet the high real-time performance and high accuracy requirements of signal detection in the rail splicing process, this paper proposes a new type of magnetic grid rail splicing method based on accurately zeroing output signal phase difference of two magnetic grid reading heads, thus establishing two reading heads “shift” rules. The accurate zero setting technology of phase difference is based on Nuttall window algorithm, which doesn’t need to give the exact signal frequency beforehand and sample periodically, and can effectively eliminate phase errors. So this algorithm is suitable for detecting signal phase difference when reading heads go over buff joints with any speed at any initial position. Additionally, simulation test and experimental verification were performed on this detection algorithm and “shift” rules. The results show that, the method mentioned in this paper can real-time detect the phase difference by “shift” rules, when reading heads go over buff joints with any speed or any acceleration.


Author(s):  
Kwan-Hyeong Lee

In this paper, we study for direction of arrival estimation of the desired target in spatial adaptive processing system. The interference signal removed by using the optimal weight of the covariance correlation matrix in order to estimate desired target signal. The spatial adaptive processing system updates the weight of the direction of arrival algorithm to estimate the desired signal. The weight update use an adaptive algorithm such as MUSIC. The optimal weight is obtained by Lagrange multiplier and the covariance correlation matrix. The covariance correlation matrix applies signal phase matching and uses the output power spectrum of the direct of arrival algorithm to estimate the desired target direction. We compare the performance of the proposed method with the existing method by computer simulation. The existing method has poor resolution due to phase errors of 5o and -3o in the estimation of three targets [10o, 20o, 30o]. While, the method proposed in this study accurately estimated the desired three targets. This study proved that the proposed method is superior to the existing method as a result simulation result.


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