Hardware implementation of fingerprint image thinning algorithm in FPGA device

Author(s):  
Lingga Hermanto ◽  
Sunny Arief Sudiro ◽  
Eri Prasetyo Wibowo
2011 ◽  
Vol 271-273 ◽  
pp. 1509-1513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Xiu Lu ◽  
Fu Rong Wang ◽  
Feng Li

Image thinning is one of important steps of fingerprint preprocessing. Most of fingerprint recognition algorithms checked the characteristic points on thinning image. In this paper, we discover some shortages in OPTA and mathematical morphology thinning algorithm and find out the reasons for some shortages such as many glitches and snags, defective thinning, and so on. A new improved algorithm is proposed in the paper, which is an ideal algorithm because it is faster, produces less glitch, and thins completely.


Author(s):  
XINGE YOU ◽  
BIN FANG ◽  
YUAN YAN TANG ◽  
ZHENYU HE

As a global feature of fingerprints, the thinning of ridges, extraction of minutiae and computation of orientation field are very important for automatic fingerprint recognition. Many algorithms have been proposed for their computation and estimation, but their results are unsatisfactory, especially for poor quality fingerprint images. In this paper, a robust wavelet-based method to create thinned ridge map of fingerprint for automatic recognition is proposed. Properties of modulus minima based on the spline wavelet function are substantially investigated. Desirable characteristics show that this method is suitable to describe the skeleton of the ridge of the fingerprint image. A multi-scale thinning algorithm based on the modulus minima of wavelet transform is presented. The proposed algorithm is able to improve the skeleton representation of the ridge of the fingerprint without side-effects and limitations of the existing methods. The thinned ridge map can facilitate the extraction of the minutiae for matching in fingerprint recognition. Experiments have been conducted to validate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
A Sathesh ◽  
Edriss Eisa Babikir Adam

Image thinning is the most essential pre-processing technique that plays major role in image processing applications such as image analysis and pattern recognition. It is a process that reduces a thick binary image into thin skeleton. In the present paper we have used hybrid parallel thinning algorithm to obtain the skeleton of the binary image. The result skeleton contains one pixel width which preserves the topological properties and retains the connectivity.


2014 ◽  
Vol 519-520 ◽  
pp. 581-584
Author(s):  
Shuai Yuan ◽  
Guo Yun Zhang ◽  
Jian Hui Wu ◽  
Long Yuan Guo

Fingerprint image preprocessing technology has been widely used with the development of intelligent identity recognition system, which studies fingerprint image restoration, enhancement and thinning based on digital image processing technology. This paper presents system design and realization of preprocessing technology for fingerprint image. Fingerprint image has restoration processing by adopting image filed calculation, image background segmentation, image equalization, image convergence and image smoothing algorithm in order at first. Then Gabor wavelet algorithm is used to enhance the contrast of fingerprint image. Image thinning algorithm is carried out to extract the skeleton of fingerprint image at last. Test result shows that the method presented has good accuracy, quick speed and strong robustness for realtime application.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Zurnawita Zurnawita ◽  
Zulharbi Suar

Using image thinning algorithm, various example of application is processing image to become more and more variate and helpfully for recognition process an image such as were studied  by  example. First, this handout will be explained  some term which concerning image thinning in digital image processing, then definition from image thinning and algorithm to process image thinning at one particular digital image will be explained. In the  next will be given an image thinning application which used for Extraction of Filarial Worms.


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