Robust local estimation in anisotropic diffusion process

Author(s):  
R. R. Hor ◽  
V. Burdin ◽  
O. Remy-Neris
2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 614-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. S. Galvanin ◽  
G. M. do Vale ◽  
A. P. Dal Poz

Geophysics ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. V121-V127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard S. Smith ◽  
Michael D. O'Connell

Geophysical data are frequently collected with a fine sample interval along traverse lines but with a coarser sampling in the direction perpendicular to the traverses. This disparity in sampling intervals is particularly evident when magnetic data are collected simultaneously with airborne electromagnetic data. Interpolating this traverse data onto an evenly spaced 2D grid can result in aliasing artifacts. For example, narrow linear structures that trend at acute angles to the traverse lines are imaged as a thick/thin/thick feature, looking like a boudinage or string of beads. Applying the anisotropic diffusion process to the resulting grids of data removes the artifacts, but the grid values close to the traverses are altered significantly from their initial values. The altered values are therefore not faithful to the original traverse data. The anisotropic diffusion algorithm can be modified to constrain values close to the original traverses. This modification removes the aliasing artifacts and produces a data grid faithful to the original traverse data. Some small artifacts along the traverse lines in the final data grid become more evident when grids containing derivative data (such as the analytic signal) are generated from the new data grid. However, these small traverse-line artifacts can be removed with standard microleveling procedures. The constrained anisotropic diffusion process is iterative, and some experimentation is required to determine the appropriate number of iterations.


1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 137-142
Author(s):  
Y.W. MO

A scanning tunneling microscopy method for studying surface diffusion is developed based on measurements of the displacement distribution of adsorbates by “image-anneal-image” cycles which allow direct observation of diffusion process while avoiding potential STM-tip effects. The method is used to study the anisotropic diffusion of Sb dimers on Si(001).


2010 ◽  
Vol 34-35 ◽  
pp. 557-561
Author(s):  
Cui Yin Liu ◽  
Chun Yu Zhang ◽  
Hong Zhao Yuan ◽  
Xi Long Qu

The non-linear diffusion techniques were proposed for overcome the linear diffusion defaults. The linear diffusion was a homogeneous diffusivity with a constant conductivity. In this diffusion process, the noise and the edges were smoothed in the image. In order to prevent the edge from being smoothed during the denoising, the nonlinear diffusion was proposed by Pereona and Malik. In this method, noise was smoothed Simultaneously with the edges blurred. In diffusion processes, the conductivity is dependent on the image local information. We analyzed the ineffectiveness of isotropic and extended the work into the tensor-based anisotropic diffusion. It would be desirable to rotate the flux towards the orientation of interesting features. We compare the difference of isotroic linear and non-linear anisotropic diffusivity, and considere how to design non-linear anisotropic conductivity based on the different requires of the image filtering.


2014 ◽  
Vol 889-890 ◽  
pp. 1089-1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Zhao ◽  
Yong Mei Qi ◽  
Jian Ying Pei

A novel model which is about the image denoising and enhancement is proposed in this article, the image denoising and enhancement increasingly becomes a bottleneck restricting the follow-up image of a series of processing On the basis of anisotropic diffusion model, an edge stopping function is introduced, which can make up the drawback that solely relies on detecting the gradient information to control the diffusion process .Using the edge stopping function position accurately on the edge so as to achieve the purpose of the noise reduction fully in the non-edge zone, but it inevitably will blur the edge information. Therefore, the further use of the shock filter in the edge enhancement is essential. Experiments show that the model can well remove the image noise and achieve good visual effect.


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