Sensorless position detection of the planar switched reluctance motor using the current injection method

Author(s):  
Guang-Zhong Cao ◽  
Song-Song Xiao ◽  
Su-Dan Huang ◽  
Zhi-Min Chen ◽  
De-Liang Liang
Machines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 359
Author(s):  
Jiayi Fan ◽  
Insu Jung ◽  
Yongkeun Lee

In this paper, a sensorless position detection method of a two-phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) at standstill is proposed based on the voltage pulse injection method. Due to the torque dead zone and the lack of starting capability in the two-phase SRM, a rotor with a stepped structure is adopted to ensure continuous torque generation. The inductance characteristics of the asymmetric SRM are analyzed, and the region of the rotor position is categorized into linear regions and nonlinear regions with several key rotor positions and threshold values of self-inductance. A simple analytical model of the phase self-inductance profile of the asymmetric rotor SRM is proposed, which only requires a few linear equations, to replace the conventional look-up table. A pulse injection-based position estimation method is proposed based on the aforementioned analytical model. Short voltage pulses are injected into both phases at the same time to determine the position where the rotor is actually located at standstill. The proposed position detection method is simple and requires no extra circuitry. The simulation results are given and show the proposed estimation method can acquire a precise rotor position accurately at a standstill condition.


2013 ◽  
Vol 415 ◽  
pp. 227-231
Author(s):  
Yan Cai ◽  
Yan Bin Wen ◽  
Chen Hui Wang ◽  
Shao Xiong Fan ◽  
Wen Tao Jiang

It is very important to detect the accurate rotor position of switched reluctance motor (SRM) for a high-performance switched reluctance motor drive. And, there are two main factors to influence SRMs rotor position detection, which are the accuracy of the position signal and the controllers real-time response. It cant meet the accuracy requirements to detect shaft position information by opto-couplers, so absolute encoder is used to produce the high-precision rotor position signal. Moreover, the all-digital controller based on DSP and CPLD achieves the real-time detection and applications of high-precision rotor position signal on SRM, with their strong ability on data processing and hardware logic describing. Due to adopting high-precision rotor position detection and control, it carries out successfully and improves the system performance. The experimental results show that the design is reliable and effective, which has great significance for the establishment and realization of high-performance SRM drive.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 317-324
Author(s):  
Nelson Roberto Duarte ◽  
Slamet Riyadi ◽  
Leonardus Heru Pratomo ◽  
Florentinus Budi Setiawan

Penggunaan switched reluctance motor (SRM) dalam aplikasi industri banyak diterapkan, hal ini dikarenakan SRM memiliki kelebihan antara lain tidak menggunakan magnet permanen serta kontruksi sederhana berupa inti besi pada rotor dan belitan stator. SRM membutuhkan informasi posisi rotor dalam pengoperasianya. Informasi posisi rotor yang sering digunakan adalah sensor hall effect yang sudah terpasang di dalam body motor walaupun adanya kelemahan terhadap akurasi. Untuk mendapatkan akurasi yang baik maka rotary encoder digunakan sebagai informasi posisi rotor. Rotary encoder memiliki tingkat kepresisian yang tinggi tapi dalam pemasangannya dibutuhkan sinkronisasi terhadap posisi rotor. Injeksi pulsa dilakukan untuk mencari kesesuaian antara posisi rotor dengan rotary encoder. Pada makalah ini diusulkan kendali SRM dengan informasi posisi rotor berasal dari pulsa rotary encoder. Hasil dari injeksi pulsa digunakan untuk menentukan profil induktansi pada posisi tertentu. Berdasarkan profil induktansi didapatkan sinkronisasi antara posisi rotor dengan pulsa rotary encoder. Untuk mendukung tercapainya metode analisis yang diusulkan dilakakukan pengujian pada laboratorium


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