Opportunistic Cooperation via Relay Selection with Minimal Information Exchange

Author(s):  
Ali Tajer ◽  
Aria Nosratinia
2021 ◽  
pp. 68-90
Author(s):  
Alan Bundy ◽  
Eugene Philalithis ◽  
Xue Li

We discuss work in progress on the computational modelling of virtual bargaining: inference-driven human coordination under severe communicative constraints. For this initial work we model variants of a two-player coordination game of item selection and avoidance taken from the current virtual bargaining literature. In this range of games, human participants collaborate to select items (e.g. bananas) or avoid items (e.g. scorpions), based on signalling conventions constructed and updated from shared assumptions, with minimal information exchange. We model behaviours in these games using logic programs interpretable as logical theories. From an initial theory comprised of rules, background assumptions and a basic signalling convention, we use automated theory repair to jointly adapt that basic signalling convention to novel contexts, with no explicit coordination between players. Our ABC system for theory repair delivers spontaneous adaptation, using reasoning failures to replace established conventions with better alternatives, matching human players’ own reasoning across several games.


Author(s):  
Enrico Simetti ◽  
Giuseppe Casalino ◽  
Ninad Manerikar ◽  
Alessandro Sperinde ◽  
Sandro Torelli ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen E. Humphrey ◽  
Susan Mohammed
Keyword(s):  

1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (03) ◽  
pp. 247-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ohe ◽  
S. Kaihara ◽  
T. Kiuchi

AbstractWWW-based user interface is presented for secure electronic mail service for healthcare users. Using this method, communications between an electronic mail (WWW) server and users (WWW browsers) can be performed securely using Secure Socket Layer protocol-based Hypertext Transfer Protocol (SSL-HTIP). The mail can be encrypted, signed, and sent to the recipients and vice versa on the remote WWW server. The merit of this method is that many healthcare users can use a secure electronic mail system easily and immediately, because SSL-compatible WWW browsers are widely used and this system can be made available simply by installing a WWW-based mail user agent on a mail server. We implemented a WWWbased mail user agent which is compatible with PEM-based secure mail and made it available to about 16,000 healthcare users. We believe this approach is effective in facilitating secure network-based information exchange among medical professionals.


This study investigated the use of e-Procurement in selected construction firms in Oyo state, Nigeria. The data were derived using a well-structured questionnaire survey involving 104 respondents. Descriptive statistical and correlation analyses were used to analyze the data. Findings show that the use of electronic procurement in the selected construction firms for carrying out procurement function is high with majority of the professionals affirming the use of the system, the four categories of e-Procurement used were e-mail, static websites, web.2.0 technologies and portals that have capabilities of supporting the execution of functions limited to intra and inter firm communication and exchange of project information and data. Consequently, between 84 percent and 76 percent of the respondents used these e-Procurement technologies for communication of information, exchange of bill of quantities, project reports, CAD drawings and project specifications. Consequently, factors with the highest positive impacts on the use of these technologies in the firms were the speed of transactions, lower transaction cost and ease of use. The study implies that the selected construction firms in Oyo state Nigeria predominantly use e-mails and websites to support the execution of pre-award phase of construction procurement. Finding also shows that there is positive relationship between e-Procurement (e-Notifying, e-Exchange, and e-Submission of bid) and Project delivery. The study suggests that to accelerate the rate of uptake of e-Procurement and maximize its benefits in the Nigerian construction industry, there is a need to improve the quality and quantity of ICT infrastructure across the country; and to embark on aggressive enlightenment campaigns, training and skill development programs in the use of e-Procurement in the construction industry in this country.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document