Cloud Task Scheduling Based on Policy Gradient Algorithm in Heterogeneous Cloud Data Center for Energy Consumption Optimization

Author(s):  
CuiHua He ◽  
YongQuan Yang ◽  
BoWei Hong
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Chunxia Yin ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
Shunfu Jin

In recent years, the energy consumption of cloud data centers has continued to increase. A large number of servers run at a low utilization rate, which results in a great waste of power. To save more energy in a cloud data center, we propose an energy-efficient task-scheduling mechanism with switching on/sleep mode of servers in the virtualized cloud data center. The key idea is that when the number of idle VMs reaches a specified threshold, the server with the most idle VMs will be switched to sleep mode after migrating all the running tasks to other servers. From the perspective of the total number of tasks and the number of servers in sleep mode in the system, we establish a two-dimensional Markov chain to analyse the proposed energy-efficient mechanism. By using the method of the matrix-geometric solution, we mathematically estimate the energy consumption and the response performance. Both numerical and simulated experiments show that our proposed energy-efficient mechanism can effectively reduce the energy consumption and guarantee the response performance. Finally, by constructing a cost function, the number of VMs hosted on each server is optimized.


2015 ◽  
pp. 2225-2239
Author(s):  
Wei-Wei Lin ◽  
Liang Tan ◽  
James Z. Wang

Energy efficiency is one of the most important design considerations for a cloud data center. Recent approaches to the energy-efficient resource management for data centers usually model the problem as a bin packing problem with the goal of minimizing the number of physical machines (PMs) employed. However, minimizing the number of PMs may not necessarily minimize the energy consumption in a heterogeneous cloud environment. To address the problem, this paper models the resource allocation problem in a heterogeneous cloud data center as a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP). By solving this constraint satisfaction problem, an optimal resource allocation scheme, which includes a virtual machine provision algorithm and a virtual machine packing algorithm, is designed to minimize the energy consumption in a virtualized heterogeneous cloud data center. Performance studies show that this proposed new scheme outperforms the existing bin-packing based approaches in terms of energy consumption in heterogeneous cloud data centers.


Author(s):  
Wei-Wei Lin ◽  
Liang Tan ◽  
James Z. Wang

Energy efficiency is one of the most important design considerations for a cloud data center. Recent approaches to the energy-efficient resource management for data centers usually model the problem as a bin packing problem with the goal of minimizing the number of physical machines (PMs) employed. However, minimizing the number of PMs may not necessarily minimize the energy consumption in a heterogeneous cloud environment. To address the problem, this paper models the resource allocation problem in a heterogeneous cloud data center as a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP). By solving this constraint satisfaction problem, an optimal resource allocation scheme, which includes a virtual machine provision algorithm and a virtual machine packing algorithm, is designed to minimize the energy consumption in a virtualized heterogeneous cloud data center. Performance studies show that this proposed new scheme outperforms the existing bin-packing based approaches in terms of energy consumption in heterogeneous cloud data centers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 846-847 ◽  
pp. 1468-1471
Author(s):  
De Wen Wang ◽  
Yang Liu

A multi-QoS evaluation model for electric power users is defined, combined with the characteristics of data center in electric power corporation, based on the research of cloud computing platform of data center in electric power corporation and task scheduling strategies of cloud data center. And a genetic algorithm based on multi-QoS, which fitness functions are QoS utility value and completion time, is put forward. Tests in Cloudsim platform and the result shows that the genetic algorithm based on multi-QoS can satisfy the requirements of multi-QoS of electric power users and improve the operating efficiency of data center in electric power corporation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 325-326 ◽  
pp. 1730-1733 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si Yuan Jing ◽  
Shahzad Ali ◽  
Kun She

Numerous part of the energy-aware resource provision research for cloud data center just considers how to maximize the resource utilization, i.e. minimize the required servers, without considering the overhead of a virtual machine (abbreviated as a VM) placement change. In this work, we propose a new method to minimize the energy consumption and VM placement change at the same time, moreover we also design a network-flow-theory based approximate algorithm to solve it. The simulation results show that, compared to existing work, the proposed method can slightly decrease the energy consumption but greatly decrease the number of VM placement change


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 1942-1948
Author(s):  
Banavath Balaji Naik ◽  
Dhananjay Singh ◽  
Arun B. Samaddar

IEEE Access ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 645-657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haitao Yuan ◽  
Jing Bi ◽  
Mengchu Zhou ◽  
Khaled Sedraoui

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