Calibration-free traffic state estimation method using single detector and connected vehicles with Kalman filtering and RTS smoothing

Author(s):  
Toru Seo
2018 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 441-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofia Papadopoulou ◽  
Claudio Roncoli ◽  
Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis ◽  
Ioannis Papamichail ◽  
Markos Papageorgiou

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen F. Grumert ◽  
Andreas Tapani

Real-time traffic state estimation is of importance for efficient traffic management. This is especially the case for traffic management systems that require fast detection of changes in the traffic conditions in order to apply an effective control measure. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating the traffic state and speed and density, by using connected vehicles combined with stationary detectors. The aim is to allow fast and accurate estimation of changes in the traffic conditions. The proposed method does only require information about the speed and the position of connected vehicles and can make use of sparsely located stationary detectors to limit the dependence on the infrastructure equipment. An evaluation of the proposed method is carried out by microscopic traffic simulation. The traffic state estimated using the proposed method is compared to the true simulated traffic state. Further, the density estimates are compared to density estimates from one detector-based method, one combined method, and one connected-vehicle-based method. The results of the study show that the proposed method is a promising alternative for estimating the traffic state in traffic management applications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 921-928
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis ◽  
Claudio Roncoli ◽  
Markos Papageorgiou

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