Modeling and Robust Estimation for the Residual Motion Error in Airborne SAR Interferometry

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiqiang Wang ◽  
Jianjun Zhu ◽  
Haiqiang Fu ◽  
Guangcai Feng ◽  
Changcheng Wang
2013 ◽  
Vol 684 ◽  
pp. 414-419
Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Jin Song Du ◽  
Yi Yang Liu ◽  
Xin Bi

Deviation from definitive flight path of a plane fixed a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) leads to inaccurate and defocused radar images, which has serious effect on the SAR interferometry (InSAR) processing. Therefore, the precise motion compensation (MOCO) for the airborne SAR interferometric data is the key to obtain high quality digital elevation model (DEM).The position and orientation system (POS)-based residual motion error compensation method is designed. Considering the precision of POS, there will be residual motion error after the POS-based MOCO, which have serious effect on the interferometric phase, especially the residual baseline errors. To solve the above problem, this paper proposed an enhanced multi-squint processing based model to estimate the residual baseline errors. This method can decrease the influence of data decorrelation and baseline error varying with range, and dramatically improve the measuring accuracy of InSAR.


Author(s):  
C. Dou ◽  
H. Guo ◽  
C. Han ◽  
X. Yue ◽  
Y. Zhao

Short temporal baseline and multiple ground deformation information can be derived from the airborne differential synthetic aperture radar Interforemetry (D-InSAR). However, affected by the turbulence of the air, the aircraft would deviate from the designed flight path with high frequent vibrations and changes both in the flight trajectory and attitude. Restricted by the accuracy of the position and orientation system (POS), these high frequent deviations can not be accurately reported, which would pose great challenges in motion compensation and interferometric process. Thus, these challenges constrain its wider applications. The objective of this paper is to investigate the accurate estimation and compensation of the residual motion errors in the airborne SAR imagery and time-varying baseline errors between the diffirent data acquirations, furthermore, to explore the integration data processing theory for the airborne D-InSAR system, and thus help to accomplish the correct derivation of the ground deformation by using the airborne D-InSAR measurements.


2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 2397-2407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Cao ◽  
Hyongki Lee ◽  
Evan Zaugg ◽  
Ramesh Shrestha ◽  
William E. Carter ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Duk-jin Kim ◽  
Jungkyo Jung ◽  
Changhyun Choi ◽  
Ki-mook Kang ◽  
Seung Hee Kim ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ning Cao ◽  
Hyongki Lee ◽  
Evan Zaugg ◽  
Ramesh Shrestha ◽  
William Carter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 2342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengfei Xie ◽  
Man Zhang ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Guanyong Wang

For airborne interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) data processing, it is essential to achieve precise motion compensation to obtain high-quality digital elevation models (DEMs). In this paper, a novel InSAR motion compensation method is developed, which combines the backprojection (BP) focusing and the multisquint (MSQ) technique. The algorithm is two-fold. For SAR image focusing, BP algorithm is applied to fully use the navigation information. Additionally, an explicit mathematical expression of residual motion error (RME) in the BP image is derived, which paves a way to integrating the MSQ algorithm in the azimuth spatial wavenumber domain for a refined RME correction. It is revealed that the proposed backprojection multisquint (BP-MSQ) algorithm exploits the motion error correction advantages of BP and MSQ simultaneously, which leads to significant improvements of InSAR image quality. Simulation and real data experiments are employed to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document