Time frequency analysis of multi-component non-stationary signal with filter bank decomposition

Author(s):  
Gao Zhi-bin
2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 1054-1062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Nong Li ◽  
Fen Zhang ◽  
Xu Ping He ◽  
Yao Xian Xiao

Blind source separation provides a new method for the separation of mechanical sources under high level background noise, as well as the diagnosis of the compound fault. At present, the blind source separation has been successfully applied to the mecanical fault diagnosis. But the traditional mechanical source separation methods are restricted to non-gauss, stationary and mutually independent source signals. However, the mechanical fault signals do not suffice to these conditions, and generally exhibit non-stationarity and non-independence. For the non-stationary signal, its spectral feature is time-varying. Thus only the time-domain or frequency-domain analysis is not sufficient to describe the characteristics of non-stationary signal. The time-frequency analysis, which can provide the information about that the spectrum of the signal varies with the time, is a useful tool for non-stationary signal analysis. In this paper, combined time-frequency analysis with blind source separation, a blind source separation method for the non-stationary signal of the mechanical equipment based on time-frequency analysis is proposed and studied. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed approach is feasible and effective.


2011 ◽  
Vol 211-212 ◽  
pp. 983-987
Author(s):  
Ling Xiang ◽  
Hao Sun

The signal analysis is important in extracting fault characteristics in fault diagnosis of machinery. To deal with non-stationary signal, time-frequency analysis techniques are widely used. The experiment data of oil whip vibration fault signal were analyzed by different methods, such as short time Fourier transform (STFT), Wigner-Ville distribution (WVD), Wavelet transform (WT) and Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT). Compared with these methods, it is demonstrated that the time-frequency resolutions of STFT and WVD were inconsistent, which were easy to cross or make signal lower. WT had distinct time-frequency distribution, but it brought redundant component. HHT time-frequency analysis can detect components of low energy, and displayed true and distinct time-frequency distribution. Therefore, it is a very effective tool to diagnose the faults of rotating machinery.


2012 ◽  
Vol 226-228 ◽  
pp. 568-571 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Lei Zhou ◽  
Fan Wang

Chirp signal is a typical non-stationary signal, and have been widely used in communication, sonar, radar and so on. So, this signal is worth to analysis. In order to show the characteristics, this paper first introduces the definition and formula of each algorithm, then with all kinds of time-frequency analysis method to the signals, and the signal to add two sine signal noise are analyzed, the comparison of the characteristics of the method in the paper, and the signal for the analysis, the selection of an appropriate analysis. Through analysis and comparison, when dealing with the signal, Hilbert-Huang transformation not only has a better gathered characteristic, but also has a better resolution to distinguish the sine signal noise. Finally, use the MATLAB software simulation to obtain the result.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 3810-3813
Author(s):  
Shao Hua Nie

The illegal signal such as the intrusion signal which wanted to be embedded in the normal signal was analyzed for the extraction, and made the network environment be safe and pure, so the signal detection problem was shown as the key and important problem in the assurance of the safety of the network. The signal processing principle for the non stationary signal was analyzed firstly, and the new signal extraction method based on the Wigner Ville distribution and Hough transformation theory of the time frequency analysis. The original signal was filtered and detected, the spectrum analysis was got as the same time for the testing the detection property in the simulation. Simulation and experiment was implemented on the objects of the network intrusion signal with the real collection in the database. Simulation result shows that the performance of decreasing the noise and filtering is very good. The intrusion signal can be detected and extracted perfectly, and also it shows good value in the analysis of the network safety in practice.


2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 1959-1962
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Xiu Wei Li ◽  
Yu Xin Yun ◽  
Hai Yan Yuan

Partial discharge signal in GIS is a kind of typical non-stationary signal, using the time or frequency domain simply is not enough to describe the time-varying information of PD. Based on the reason above, this paper introduces a joint time-frequency analysis method according to the reassignment theory for analyzing the PD of GIS. After the processing of the PD signals simulated and on field, we conclude that this method provides a higher concentration in the time-frequency plane and reduces the most influence of the cross-interference terms.


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