Parallel Computing Algorithm and Visualization of Particles wave Functions in a Quantum System

Author(s):  
Bogdan Sus ◽  
Sergiy Zagorodnyuk ◽  
Oleksandr Bauzha ◽  
Alla Ivanyshyn
Author(s):  
Frank S. Levin

Chapter 7 illustrates the results obtained by applying the Schrödinger equation to a simple pedagogical quantum system, the particle in a one-dimensional box. The wave functions are seen to be sine waves; their wavelengths are evaluated and used to calculate the quantized energies via the de Broglie relation. An energy-level diagram of some of the energies is constructed; on it are illustrations of the corresponding wave functions and probability distributions. The wave functions are seen to be either symmetric or antisymmetric about the midpoint of the line representing the box, thereby providing a lead-in to the later exploration of certain symmetry properties of multi-electron atoms. It is next pointed out that the Schrödinger equation for this system is identical to Newton’s equation describing the vibrations of a stretched musical string. The different meaning of the two solutions is discussed, as is the concept and structure of linear superpositions of them.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (26) ◽  
pp. 1950208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Dong ◽  
Guo-Hua Sun ◽  
M. Avila Aoki ◽  
Chang-Yuan Chen ◽  
Shi-Hai Dong

We find that the analytical solutions to quantum system with a quartic potential [Formula: see text] (arbitrary [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are real numbers) are given by the triconfluent Heun functions [Formula: see text]. The properties of the wave functions, which are strongly relevant for the potential parameters [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], are illustrated. It is shown that the wave functions are shrunk to the origin for a given [Formula: see text] when the potential parameter [Formula: see text] increases, while the wave peak of wave functions is concaved to the origin when the negative potential parameter [Formula: see text] increases or parameter [Formula: see text] decreases for a given negative potential parameter [Formula: see text]. The minimum value of the double well case ([Formula: see text]) is given by [Formula: see text] at [Formula: see text].


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 3006-3008
Author(s):  
Zuwen Ji ◽  
Wenhong Cao ◽  
Zhaocai Wang ◽  
Yufang Qin ◽  
Lei Li

Author(s):  
Peng Wen ◽  
Wei Qiu

A constrained interpolation profile (CIP) method has been developed to solve 2-D water entry problems. This paper presents the further development of the numerical method using staggered grids and a parallel computing algorithm. In this work, the multi-phase slamming problems, governed by the Navier-Stokes (N-S) equations, are solved by a CIP-based finite difference method. The interfaces between different phases (solid, water and air) are captured using density functions. A parallel computing algorithm based on the Message Passing Interface (MPI) method and the domain decomposition scheme was implemented to speed up the computations. The effect of decomposition scheme on the solution and the speed-up were studied. Validation studies were carried out for the water entry of various 2-D wedges and a ship section. The predicted slamming force, pressure distribution and free surface elevation are compared with experimental results and other numerical results.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150222 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Melkikh

A definition of entanglement based on the overlap of wave functions of identical particles is proposed. A definition of a quantum system of particles related to their entanglement with each other and the environment is proposed. It is shown that in the general case, the uncertainty principle cannot be formulated for a system of quantum particles in the form of a single inequality.


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