A polyphase low frequency RF power supply for a one atmosphere uniform glow discharge plasma (OAUGDP)

Author(s):  
F. Karakaya ◽  
D.M. Sherman ◽  
J.R. Roth
1997 ◽  
Vol 485 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. G. Budaguan ◽  
A. A. Aivazov ◽  
M. N. Meytin ◽  
A. G. Radosel'Sky

AbstractThe perspectives for solar cell application of structural inhomogeneous a-Si:H films deposited at high growth rates (∼10–20 Å/s) from 100% SiH4 in low frequency (LF) 55kHz glow discharge plasma have been investigated. In this case the influence of structural inhomogeneity on dark dc and photoconductivities and light-induced defect generation kinetics (Staebler-Wronski effect, SWE) in a-Si:H films have been studied. The microstructure of films was investigated by IR spectroscopy analysis. Microstructural parameter R=[SiH2]/([;SiH]+[SiH2]), was used for the quantitative characterization of structural inhomogeneity in the material bulk.It was found that Fermi level position is fixed by deep defect states and does not depend on microstructure parameter R. The comparative analysis of photoconductivity modeling and ESR measurements have shown that recombination in a-Si:H films is controlled by neutral dangling bonds and doesn't depend on parameter R. Meanwhile it was found that the kinetics of light-induced defect generation was controlled by SiH2 or clustered SiH groups content. Thus, the above results allow to perform an independent control of stability and electronic properties of a-Si:H films deposited in LF glow discharge plasma.


1998 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.G. Budaguan ◽  
A.A. Aivazov

ABSTRACTIn this work we have used square-wave-modulated (SQWM) low frequency (55kHz) glow discharge plasma for deposition of a-Si:H films and observed a significant stability improvement. To investigate the origin of stability improvement the relation between growth mechanism, film microstructure and metastability was analyzed. It was shown that the use of SQWM-plasma decreases the concentration and average size of inhomogeneities calculated from AFM data while photoconductivity under He-Ne laser illumination (Staebler-Wronski effects) didn't degrade during standard time of experiments. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements were carried out and it was found that in SQWM samples hydrogen effusion occurs at higher temperatures than in cw a-Si:H which is connected with increased structural stability of films deposited in SQWM-plasma. Taking into account the high photoconductivity and low defect density of SQWM samples it is concluded that modulating of LF plasma is a perspective method for deposition of stable a-Si:H films and its alloys.


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