scholarly journals A Symbol-Based Approach to Gait Analysis From Acceleration Signals: Identification and Detection of Gait Events and a New Measure of Gait Symmetry

2010 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 1180-1187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Sant’Anna ◽  
Nicholas Wickström
2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 405-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryota Yamaguchi ◽  
Soichiro Hirata ◽  
Takehiko Doi ◽  
Tsuyoshi Asai ◽  
Junichiro Inoue ◽  
...  

Medicina ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 673
Author(s):  
Yuki Mataki ◽  
Hirotaka Mutsuzaki ◽  
Hiroshi Kamada ◽  
Ryoko Takeuchi ◽  
Shogo Nakagawa ◽  
...  

Background and objectives: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most frequent childhood motor disability. Achieving ambulation or standing in children with CP has been a major goal of physical therapy. Recently, robot-assisted gait training using the Hybrid Assistive Limb® (HAL) has been effective in improving walking ability in patients with CP. However, previous studies have not examined in detail the changes in gait pattern after HAL training for patients with spastic CP, including gait symmetry. This study aimed to evaluate the immediate effect of HAL training on the walking ability and the changes in gait pattern and gait symmetry in patients with spastic CP. Materials and Methods: We recruited 19 patients with spastic CP (13 male and six female; mean age, 15.7 years). Functional ambulation was assessed using the 10-Meter Walk Test and gait analysis in the sagittal plane before and after a single 20-min HAL intervention session. Results: The walking speed and stride length significantly increased after HAL intervention compared to the pre-intervention values. Two-dimensional gait analysis showed improvement in equinus gait, increase in the flexion angle of the swing phase in the knee and hip joints, and improvement in gait symmetry. Immediate improvements in the walking ability and gait pattern were noted after HAL training in patients with spastic CP. Conclusions: The symmetry of the joint angle of the lower limb, including the trunk, accounts for the improvement in walking ability after HAL therapy.


1998 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 85-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanne R. Cockshutt ◽  
H. Dobson ◽  
C. W. Miller ◽  
D. L. Holmberg ◽  
Connie L. Taves ◽  
...  

SummaryA retrospective case series study was done to determine the long-term outcome of operations upon dogs treated for canine hip dysplasia by means of a triple pelvic osteotomy (TPO). Twentyfour dogs with bilateral hip dysplasia, that received a unilateral TPO between January 1988 and June 1995, were re-examined at the Ontario Veterinary College. The assessment included physical, orthopedic and lameness examinations, standard blood work, pelvic radiographs and force plate gait analysis. They were compared to bilaterally dysplastic dogs that had not been treated, and also to normal dogs. Force plate data analysis demonstrated a significant increase in peak vertical force (PVF) and mean vertical force over stance (MVF) in the limb that underwent surgical correction by means of a TPO, when compared to the unoperated hip. It was determined that performing a unilateral TPO on a young dysplastic dog resulted in greater forces and weight bearing being projected through the TPO corrected limb when compared to the unoperated limb.Dogs with bilateral hip dysplasia treated with a unilateral triple pelvic osteotomy (TPO) were assessed by force plate gait analysis, radiographs and orthopedic examination. There was a significant increase in hip Norberg angles over time, although degenerative changes did progress. Limbs that had been operated upon had significantly greater peak and mean ground reaction forces than limbs that had not received an operation.


1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Tasuku KIMURA ◽  
Masaaki KAMIYA ◽  
Kohei OGAWA ◽  
Shin-ichi YOSHINO

Author(s):  
Ítalo Rodrigues ◽  
Jadiane Dionisio ◽  
Rogério Sales Gonçalves

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