Review of STT-MRAM circuit design strategies, and a 40-nm 1T-1MTJ 128Mb STT-MRAM design practice

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroki KOIKE ◽  
Takaho TANIGAWA ◽  
Toshinari WATANABE ◽  
Takashi NASUNO ◽  
Yasuo NOGUCHI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Circuit Design ◽  
Design Practice ◽  
Design Strategies

scholarly journals Design Strategies for Green Practice

2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 11-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Scott
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Performance ◽  
Performance Monitoring ◽  
Green Building ◽  
Green Buildings ◽  
Design Practice ◽  
Design Strategies ◽  
Unique Character ◽  
Environmentally Responsive ◽  
Current Context ◽  
Effective Design

Should green buildings not only work differently, but also look, feel, and be conceived differently? The emergence of LEED accreditation as the leading form of environmental performance monitoring and its associated points and checklist format can mask the necessity for architectural projects to have focused and effective design strategies that integrate sustainability with the design process. Green accountability does not always go hand in hand with architectural quality: a good building is certainly not necessarily a green building, while a green building is not always a good work of architecture. So it becomes important to recognize the unique character and possibilities in each project and then to develop environmentally responsive concepts that support and enhance the form of the architecture. This article discusses the current context for “Green Design Practice” through a series of quite different design assignments where the focus is upon enabling the design to emerge from the recognition of the “environmental and sustainability potential.”

scholarly journals Biomedically relevant circuit‐design strategies in mammalian synthetic biology

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 691 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Bacchus ◽  
Dominique Aubel ◽  
Martin Fussenegger
Keyword(s):  
Synthetic Biology ◽  
Circuit Design ◽  
Design Strategies

scholarly journals Climate Responsive Design and Features Explore of Paul Rudolph’s Light Wood Residences

2021 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
pp. 01027
Author(s):  
Xue Jihui ◽  
Zhuang Shaopang ◽  
Lan Xinning
Keyword(s):  
20Th Century ◽  
Subtropical Climate ◽  
Design Practice ◽  
Design Strategies ◽  
Design Features ◽  
Material Technology ◽  
Heat Protection ◽  
Building Facades ◽  
Responsive Design ◽  
Technical Principles

In the middle of the 20th century, Paul Rudolph’s design practice of light wood residences in Sarasota area was well adapted to the local hot and humid subtropical climate. By tracing the origin of Paul Rudolph’s thought of climate responsive design, it’s possible to realize the design features of Paul Rudolph’s early works from heat protection and ventilation, and sum up the strategies and construction of his light wood residences for climate responsive design. Based on the characteristics of subtropical heat and humidity, Rudolph focused on innovations in building facades, roofs, and spaces, and proposed a series of climate-responsive design strategies and methods. Rudolph’s light wood practice has its own value in terms of technical principles, material technology, and regional characteristics, which are both rational and perceptual, and has enlightening value for the application of light buildings in subtropical areas and the design of contemporary light wood buildings.

scholarly journals The spatial context of the cinematic aspect of architecture

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarina Andjelkovic
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Architectural Design ◽  
Traditional Approach ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Human Vision ◽  
Spatial Context ◽  
Design Practice ◽  
Design Strategies ◽  
Architectural Discourse ◽  
Paradigmatic Change

This paper presents the findings, conclusions and results of my PhD research entitled, "The spatial context of the cinematic aspect of architecture". The purpose of this paper is to present the possibilities of adopting the cinematic qualities of architecture as an approach to tracing current modifications in contemporary architectural discourse in relation to the paradigmatic change of perception of urban space towards a movement perspective. The design process tradition, which comprises a standard series of procedural exercises aided by new technology, is in contrast to the experimental architectural research of the last decade that has clearly demonstrated the tendency to enrich the limited traditional approach in order to extend human vision beyond what is perceivable. Accordingly, I propose that we can test the cinematic aspect of architecture, first having harmonized the relationship between architecture and film through their common methodological and didactic approaches. To verify the cinematic aspect of architecture in theory, practice and education, and to maintain the level of creativity present in design practice, I initiated a reassessment of current design practice and proposed alternative architectural design strategies.

scholarly journals Speculative Emergence: A Form Finding Technique

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily Mutch
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Systems ◽  
Design Practice ◽  
Design Strategies ◽  
Top Down ◽  
Form Finding ◽  
Bottom Up ◽  
Central Tenet ◽  
Interacting Systems ◽  
A Site ◽  
Building Practice

Emergence is a result of a complex assembly of interacting systems, which can potentially result in novel patterns and formations. As a result, emergence may be linked to the natural generation of diverse properties. Currently, there exists a distinct knowledge gap between the complex and adaptable systems as seen in nature, and the deterministic, pre-planned approach of current architectural building practice. In order to approach emergence and its inherently novel form for development as a new central tenet to architectural ‘evolution’, we would need to be less reliant on following deterministic, heavy handed, top-down design practice. By embracing systems thinking, we can work to relinquish old identities and permit emergence into new forms and structures. This requires questioning and speculating how integrated systems within a site can be understood, and as a result an emergent architecture developed through a bottom-up approach may be achieved. This thesis will examine speculative emergence to improve our understanding of bottom up design strategies. The exploration of emergent potentials may lead to an architecture of positive change, away from the deterministic design practice which maintains a stronghold within the architectural world.

scholarly journals Speculative Emergence: A Form Finding Technique

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily Mutch
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Systems ◽  
Design Practice ◽  
Design Strategies ◽  
Top Down ◽  
Form Finding ◽  
Bottom Up ◽  
Central Tenet ◽  
Interacting Systems ◽  
A Site ◽  
Building Practice

Emergence is a result of a complex assembly of interacting systems, which can potentially result in novel patterns and formations. As a result, emergence may be linked to the natural generation of diverse properties. Currently, there exists a distinct knowledge gap between the complex and adaptable systems as seen in nature, and the deterministic, pre-planned approach of current architectural building practice. In order to approach emergence and its inherently novel form for development as a new central tenet to architectural ‘evolution’, we would need to be less reliant on following deterministic, heavy handed, top-down design practice. By embracing systems thinking, we can work to relinquish old identities and permit emergence into new forms and structures. This requires questioning and speculating how integrated systems within a site can be understood, and as a result an emergent architecture developed through a bottom-up approach may be achieved. This thesis will examine speculative emergence to improve our understanding of bottom up design strategies. The exploration of emergent potentials may lead to an architecture of positive change, away from the deterministic design practice which maintains a stronghold within the architectural world.

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