scholarly journals Sensitivity analysis and optimization in simulation: design of experiments and case studies

Author(s):  
J.P.C. Kleijnen
1999 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 257-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A. Vanrolleghem ◽  
Wolfgang Schilling ◽  
Wolfgang Rauch ◽  
Peter Krebs ◽  
Hans Aalderink

The steps of calibration/confirmation of models in a suggested 11-step procedure for analysis, planning and implementation of integrated urban wastewater management systems is focused upon in this paper. Based on ample experience obtained in comprehensive investigations throughout Europe recommendations have been formulated for design of measuring campaigns. The inclusion of iteration in the overall planning of measuring campaigns is advised and the use of preliminary sensitivity analysis is shown to allow maximisation of information retrieval from experimental efforts. Case studies covering problems related to suspended solids, specific contaminants, hygienic hazards and total pollutant loss illustrate the recommendations presented.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 096369351102000
Author(s):  
Chensong Dong

Composite materials are a class of engineering materials widely used in a wide range of industries. Spring-in is a common dimensional variation of composite shells. It is well known that spring-in is dependent on many factors e.g. the constituent properties and coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE). A sensitivity analysis on the spring-in is presented in this paper. The sensitivities of the spring-in to the constituent properties and CTE are studied by the Design of Experiments (DOE) and the Response Surface Method (RSM). It is shown that the spring-in is predominantly sensitive to the Poisson's ratio of the matrix and the transverse CTE of the fibres. The results can be used to estimate the uncertainty of the spring-in from the uncertainties of the constituent properties and CTE, which is potentially useful for the design of composite products with improved dimensional control.


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