scholarly journals Undertreatment of hypertension and hypercholesterolaemia in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: long-term follow-up on time trends in the occurrence of cardiovascular disease, risk factors and medications use

2018 ◽  
Vol 84 (4) ◽  
pp. 776-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fariba Ahmadizar ◽  
Patrick Souverein ◽  
Anthonius de Boer ◽  
Anke H. Maitland-van der Zee
2005 ◽  
Vol 37 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S338-S339
Author(s):  
Nathalie J. Farpour-Lambert ◽  
Laetitia Keller-Marchand ◽  
Magali Oehrli ◽  
Didier Hans ◽  
Valerie Schwitzgebe ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (19) ◽  
pp. 10192
Author(s):  
Darja Smigoc Schweiger ◽  
Tadej Battelino ◽  
Urh Groselj

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the primary cause of higher and earlier morbidity and mortality in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) compared to people without diabetes. In addition, women with T1D are at an even higher relative risk for CVD than men. However, the underlying pathophysiology is not well understood. Atherosclerotic changes are known to progress early in life among people with T1D, yet it is less clear when excess CVD risk begins in females with T1D. This review explores the prevalence of classical CVD risk factors (such as glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, albuminuria, smoking, diet, physical inactivity), as well as of novel biomarkers (such as chronic inflammation), in children and adolescents with T1D with particular regard to sex-related differences in risk profile. We also summarize gaps where further research and clearer clinical guidance are needed to better address this issue. Considering that girls with T1D might have a more adverse CVD risk profile than boys, the early identification of and sex-specific intervention in T1D would have the potential to reduce later CVD morbidity and excess mortality in females with T1D. To conclude, based on an extensive review of the existing literature, we found a clear difference between boys and girls with T1D in the presence of individual CVD risk factors as well as in overall CVD risk profiles; the girls were on the whole more impacted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-68
Author(s):  
Sari Krepel Volsky ◽  
Shlomit Shalitin ◽  
Elena Fridman ◽  
Michal Yackobovitch-Gavan ◽  
Liora Lazar ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 37 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S338???S339
Author(s):  
Nathalie J. Farpour-Lambert ◽  
Laetitia Keller-Marchand ◽  
Magali Oehrli ◽  
Didier Hans ◽  
Valerie Schwitzgebe ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 162 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian J. Specht ◽  
R. Paul Wadwa ◽  
Janet K. Snell-Bergeon ◽  
Kristen J. Nadeau ◽  
Franziska K. Bishop ◽  
...  

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