scholarly journals Creativity in mathematics performance: The role of divergent and convergent thinking

Author(s):  
Isabelle C. Vink ◽  
Robin H. Willemsen ◽  
Ard. W. Lazonder ◽  
Evelyn H. Kroesbergen

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Emad Aazr ◽  
Imanollah Bigdeli ◽  
Ali Ghanaei Chamanabad ◽  
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2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goretti Soroa ◽  
Nekane Balluerka ◽  
Bernhard Hommel ◽  
Aitor Aritzeta


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-176
Author(s):  
Kun Huo

ABSTRACT Creativity theory suggests that effective solutions to creative problems depend on both divergent and convergent thinking (Cropley 2006). Using an experiment in which participants solve insight problems, I investigate the effect of incentive schemes on creative problem-solving performance. I find that both piece-rate pay and a flat wage plus public recognition generate higher performance with divergent thinking training than without. Consistent with the idea that incentives may promote more convergent thinking than divergent thinking, piece-rate pay generates lower creative problem-solving performance than the flat wage in the absence of divergent thinking training (flat wage plus recognition has a neutral effect). The study suggests that when employee performance depends on creative problem solving, firms should implement incentive schemes and/or control systems that promote both divergent and convergent thinking.



Author(s):  
Christiane Kirsch ◽  
Todd Lubart ◽  
Herie de Vries ◽  
Claude Houssemand

The present research investigates the cognitive and conative profile underlying scientific creativity in psychology. An innovative creativity test including both divergent and convergent thinking was used. Intelligence and personality were also measured. The sample consisted of 121 social science students. Intelligence played a major role for scientific creativity in psychology. With regard to personality, openness and negative agreeableness favored additionally scientific creativity in psychology. In future research, the profile of scientific creativity could be compared with profiles of artistic creativity and everyday creativity.







1989 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert M. Midkiff ◽  
Joy Patricia Burke ◽  
Gerald C. Helmstadter

Using path analysis, the present investigation was done to clarify possible causal linkages among general scholastic aptitude, academic achievement in mathematics, self-concept of ability, and performance on a mathematics examination. Subjects were 122 eighth-grade students who completed a mathematics examination as well as a measure of self-concept of ability. Aptitude and achievement measures were obtained from school records. Analysis showed sex differences in prediction of performance on the mathematics examination. For boys, this performance could be predicted from scholastic aptitude and previous achievement in mathematics. For girls, performance only could be predicted from previous achievement in mathematics. These results indicate that the direction, strength, and magnitude of relations among these variables differed for boys and girls, while mean levels of performance did not.



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