Brown adipose tissue lipid metabolism in morbid obesity: Effect of bariatric surgery‐induced weight loss

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1280-1288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prince Dadson ◽  
Jarna C. Hannukainen ◽  
Mueez U Din ◽  
Minna Lahesmaa ◽  
Kari K. Kalliokoski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Morbid Obesity ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Lipid Metabolism ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Tissue Lipid ◽  
Brown Adipose

P53 regulates the lipid metabolism response to metabolic stress in brown adipose tissue

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Lenihan-Geels ◽  
F Garcia-Carrizo ◽  
C Li ◽  
M Oster ◽  
A Prokesch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Lipid Metabolism ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Metabolic Stress ◽  
Brown Adipose

Brown adipose tissue activation in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease

2017 ◽  
Vol 313 (6) ◽  
pp. E731-E736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjuan Wang ◽  
Xiangzhi Meng ◽  
Chun Yang ◽  
Dongliang Fang ◽  
Xuemeng Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Energy Intake ◽  
Rat Model ◽  
Sympathetic Denervation ◽  
Brown Adipose

Loss of body weight and fat mass is one of the nonmotor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Weight loss is due primarily to reduced energy intake and increased energy expenditure. Whereas inadequate energy intake in PD patients is caused mainly by appetite loss and impaired gastrointestinal absorption, the underlying mechanisms for increased energy expenditure remain largely unknown. Brown adipose tissue (BAT), a key thermogenic tissue in humans and other mammals, plays an important role in thermoregulation and energy metabolism; however, it has not been tested whether BAT is involved in the negative energy balance in PD. Here, using the 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) rat model of PD, we found that the activity of sympathetic nerve (SN), the expression of Ucp1 in BAT, and thermogenesis were increased in PD rats. BAT sympathetic denervation blocked sympathetic activity and decreased UCP1 expression in BAT and attenuated the loss of body weight in PD rats. Interestingly, sympathetic denervation of BAT was associated with decreased sympathetic tone and lipolysis in retroperitoneal and epididymal white adipose tissue. Our data suggeste that BAT-mediated thermogenesis may contribute to weight loss in PD.

scholarly journals Importance of brown adipose tissue to the thermal effect and weight loss induced by central administration of C75

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Priscila Cassolla ◽  
Maria Antonieta R. Garófalo ◽  
Juliana B. Guimarães ◽  
Frederico S. M. Machado ◽  
Coimbra C. Cândido ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Thermal Effect ◽  
Central Administration ◽  
Brown Adipose

scholarly journals Identification of functional lipid metabolism biomarkers of brown adipose tissue aging

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabrina Gohlke ◽  
Vyacheslav Zagoriy ◽  
Alvaro Cuadros Inostroza ◽  
Michaël Méret ◽  
Carola Mancini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Lipid Metabolism ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Brown Adipose ◽  
Tissue Aging

scholarly journals Brown adipose tissue and lipid metabolism imaging

Methods ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 130 ◽  
pp. 105-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Paulus ◽  
Wouter van Marken Lichtenbelt ◽  
Felix M. Mottaghy ◽  
Matthias Bauwens
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Lipid Metabolism ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Brown Adipose

scholarly journals The role of active brown adipose tissue (aBAT) in lipid metabolism in healthy Chinese adults

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoliang Shao ◽  
Wei Yang ◽  
Xiaonan Shao ◽  
Chun Qiu ◽  
Xiaosong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Lipid Metabolism ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Chinese Adults ◽  
Brown Adipose ◽  
Healthy Chinese

scholarly journals Increase in Brown Adipose Tissue Activity after Weight Loss in Morbidly Obese Subjects

2012 ◽  
Vol 97 (7) ◽  
pp. E1229-E1233 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. E. J. Vijgen ◽  
N. D. Bouvy ◽  
G. J. J. Teule ◽  
B. Brans ◽  
J. Hoeks ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Brown Adipose ◽  
Obese Subjects ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue Activity

scholarly journals Weight loss and brown adipose tissue reduction in rat model of sleep apnea

2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denis Martinez ◽  
Luiz FT Vasconcellos ◽  
Patricia G de Oliveira ◽  
Signorá P Konrad
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Rat Model ◽  
Brown Adipose ◽  
Tissue Reduction

scholarly journals Angiotensin type 1a receptors in the forebrain subfornical organ facilitate leptin-induced weight loss through brown adipose tissue thermogenesis

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 337-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin N. Young ◽  
Donald A. Morgan ◽  
Scott D. Butler ◽  
Kamal Rahmouni ◽  
Susan B. Gurley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Subfornical Organ ◽  
Brown Adipose ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis ◽  
Angiotensin Type
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