Patterns of vitamin, mineral and herbal supplement use prior to and during pregnancy

Author(s):  
FH Maats ◽  
CA Crowther
Drugs & Aging ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 597-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter H Canter ◽  
Edzard Ernst

2003 ◽  
Vol 96 (7) ◽  
pp. 718-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth Walton ◽  
Gail H. Manos

2004 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Roberta M. Tankanow ◽  
Kelly A. Dwyer ◽  
Darcie-Ann Streetman

OBJECTIVES Patients are assuming responsibility for their own health by self-medicating with dietary supplements, often without physician knowledge or oversight. The objectives of this study were to determine: 1) pediatric dietary supplement use by surveying parents of children who were hospitalized in a university institution; 2) if any health care professional inquired about supplement use at the time the child was hospitalized; 3) whether the use of a supplement was documented in the patient's medical record; and 4) parents' attitudes about dietary supplements. STUDY DESIGN Parents of 100 hospitalized pediatric patients (<18 years of age) were randomly selected to complete a survey about their child's use of dietary supplements prior to and during hospitalization. They were also asked if they intended to use these products after hospitalization. The purpose of the study was explained, informed consent was obtained, and parents were given ample time to complete the survey. RESULTS Fifty percent of parents reported giving their child a dietary supplement prior to hospitalization; 17% reported use of an herbal supplement. Only 24% of parents reported being asked about supplement use by a health care professional upon admission or during the hospital stay. The response to only five of these queries was documented in the child's medical record. CONCLUSIONS Increasing dietary supplement use mandates that all health care professionals elicit this information as part of the routine History and Physical Examination at the time a child is hospitalized. This information should also be documented in the patient's medical record. Likewise, parents should be encouraged to discuss the use of these products with their physician and pharmacist.


Author(s):  
Elizabeth Huntoon

Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a broad area that has become popular with both patients and physicians alike. Most of the CAM practices are used together with conventional therapies and therefore have been called complementary to distinguish them from alternative practices. Most of the therapies under the heading of CAM are considered safe as adjuncts or alternative treatments by the medical profession for a variety of pain problems; however, one area deserves special consideration: herbal and vitamin preparations. Herbal supplement use has risen in the past few years and patients may fail to mention that they are taking these substances. This lack of disclosure (or our lack of inquiry about supplements) may put them at risk for herb–drug interaction. The popularity of CAM therapies may be due largely to their presumed safety, efficacy, cultural acceptability, and lesser side effects compared with prescription medications.


2011 ◽  
Vol 259 (4) ◽  
pp. 637-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerri O’Connor ◽  
Bianca Weinstock-Guttman ◽  
Ellen Carl ◽  
Colleen Kilanowski ◽  
Robert Zivadinov ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 247-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla J Bouwmeester

Objective: To investigate whether physicians discuss herbal supplement use with their patients and document this information in the medical record, to determine the perceived barriers to discussing herbal supplement use, and to assess all resources currently available to physicians in their office setting and additional resources needed to answer questions about herbal supplements. Methods: An electronic survey was conducted of physicians enrolled in a managed care electronic network as of November 2002; data were collected from December 2002 through March 2003. Results: Of the 203 physicians who responded to the survey, 18% always discussed herbal supplements with their patients, 57% sometimes carried on these discussions, 21% rarely did, and 4% never asked. These responses correlated roughly with how often herbal supplement use was documented in the medical chart (always 27%, sometimes 51%, rarely 20%, never 2%). The strongest barriers to discussing herbal supplements were lack of resources and lack of time. The largest number of physicians used Web sites or print resources for information on herbal supplements. The most preferred resources were Web sites, computer databases, and pharmacy consultations. Conclusions: Awareness of herbal supplement use is vital for the healthcare practitioner to deliver comprehensive health services. Physicians' attitudes regarding herbal supplements are influenced by the resources available and by personal bias. Pharmacists can play a pivotal role in providing consultation services, educational materials, and screening for drug–herb interactions.


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