Co-dependent positive regulation of the ansBF promoter of Escherichia coli by CRP and the FNR protein: a molecular analysis

1993 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Jennings ◽  
Ifor R. Beacham
2003 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 1527-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rose A. Monteiro ◽  
Emanuel M. de Souza ◽  
M. Geoffrey Yates ◽  
Fabio O. Pedrosa ◽  
Leda S. Chubatsu

ABSTRACT Herbaspirillum seropedicae is an endophytic diazotroph belonging to the β-subclass of the class Proteobacteria, which colonizes many members of the Gramineae. The activity of the NifA protein, a transcriptional activator of nif genes in H. seropedicae, is controlled by ammonium ions through its N-terminal domain and by oxygen through mechanisms that are not well understood. Here we report that the NifA protein of H. seropedicae is inactive and more susceptible to degradation in an fnr Escherichia coli background. Both effects correlate with oxygen exposure and iron deprivation. Our results suggest that the oxygen sensitivity and iron requirement for H. seropedicae NifA activity involve the Fnr protein.


Author(s):  
Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres ◽  
Rocío Álvarez-Marín ◽  
María Antonia Pérez-Moreno ◽  
Andrea Miró-Canturri ◽  
Marco Durán Lobato ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 155-155
Author(s):  
Lucille D. Fresco ◽  
Jack D. Keene

2001 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 245-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bangdong L. Wei ◽  
Anne-Marie Brun-Zinkernagel ◽  
Jerry W. Simecka ◽  
Birgit M. Prüß ◽  
Paul Babitzke ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 329-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Shyang Hsieh ◽  
Yi-Yuan Yang ◽  
Hsin-Yi Yang ◽  
Yu-Shan Huang ◽  
Hsueh-Hsia Wu

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 1037-1044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter C. Loewen ◽  
Jacek Switala ◽  
Mark Smolenski ◽  
Barbara L. Triggs-Raine

Hydroperoxidase I (HPI) of Escherichia coli is a bifunctional enzyme exhibiting both catalase and peroxidase activities. Mutants lacking appreciable HPI have been generated using nitrosoguanidine and the gene encoding HPI, katG, has been cloned from three of these mutants using either classical probing methods or polymerase chain reaction amplification. The mutant genes were sequenced and the changes from wild-type sequence identified. Two mutants contained G to A changes in the coding strand, resulting in glycine to aspartate changes at residues 119 (katG15) and 314 (katG16) in the deduced amino acid sequence of the protein. A third mutant contained a C to T change resulting in a leucine to phenylalanine change at residue 139 (katG14). The Phe139-, Asp119-, and Asp314-containing mutants exhibited 13, < 1, and 18%, respectively, of the wild-type catalase specific activity and 43, 4, and 45% of the wild-type peroxidase specific activity. All mutant enzymes bound less protoheme IX than the wild-type enzyme. The sensitivities of the mutant enzymes to the inhibitors hydroxylamine, azide, and cyanide and the activators imidazole and Tris were similar to those of the wild-type enzyme. The mutant enzymes were more sensitive to high temperature and to β-mercaptoethanol than the wild-type enzyme. The pH profiles of the mutant catalases were unchanged from the wild-type enzyme.Key words: catalase, hydroperoxidase I, mutants, sequence analysis.


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