scholarly journals The Cepheid distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud and NGC 4258 by the surface brightness technique and improved calibration of the cosmic distance scale

Author(s):  
G. P. Di Benedetto
2020 ◽  
Vol 498 (1) ◽  
pp. 205-222
Author(s):  
João F C Santos ◽  
Francisco F S Maia ◽  
Bruno Dias ◽  
Leandro de O Kerber ◽  
Andrés E Piatti ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT We provide a homogeneous set of structural parameters of 83 star clusters located at the periphery of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) and the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The clusters’ stellar density and surface brightness profiles were built from deep, AO assisted optical images, and uniform analysis techniques. The structural parameters were obtained from King and Elson et al. model fittings. Integrated magnitudes and masses (for a subsample) are also provided. The sample contains mostly low surface brightness clusters with distances between 4.5 and 6.5 kpc and between 1 and 6.5 kpc from the LMC and SMC centres, respectively. We analysed their spatial distribution and structural properties, comparing them with those of inner clusters. Half-light and Jacobi radii were estimated, allowing an evaluation of the Roche volume tidal filling. We found that: (i) for our sample of LMC clusters, the tidal radii are, on average, larger than those of inner clusters from previous studies; (ii) the core radii dispersion tends to be greater for LMC clusters located towards the southwest, with position angles of ∼200° and about ∼5° from the LMC centre, i.e. those LMC clusters nearer to the SMC; (iii) the core radius evolution for clusters with known age is similar to that of inner clusters; (iv) SMC clusters with galactocentric distances closer than 4 kpc are overfilling; (v) the recent Clouds collision did not leave marks on the LMC clusters’ structure that our analysis could reveal.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S289) ◽  
pp. 169-172
Author(s):  
G. Pietrzyński ◽  
W. Gieren ◽  
D. Graczyk ◽  
I. Thompson ◽  
B. Pilecki ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present a precise and accurate measurement of the distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud based on late-type eclipsing-binary systems. Our results provide curently the most accurate zero point for the extragalactic distance scale.


2002 ◽  
Vol 207 ◽  
pp. 539-544
Author(s):  
Alistair R. Walker ◽  
Gabriella Raimondo ◽  
Elisa di Carlo

After summarizing the importance of clusters and variable stars in the context of the distance scale, we focus on two new, and independent, programs to determine the distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud cluster NGC 1866.


2004 ◽  
Vol 614 (2) ◽  
pp. L109-L112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carme Gallart ◽  
Peter B. Stetson ◽  
Eduardo Hardy ◽  
Frederic Pont ◽  
Robert Zinn

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S289) ◽  
pp. 116-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Bono ◽  
L. Inno ◽  
N. Matsunaga ◽  
K. Genovali ◽  
B. Lemasle ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present new and independent estimates of the distances to the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) using near-infrared (NIR) and optical–NIR period–Wesenheit (PW) relations. The slopes of the PW relations are, within the dispersion, linear over the entire period range and independent of metal content. The absolute zero points were fixed using Galactic Cepheids with distances based on the infrared surface-brightness method. The true distance modulus we found for the Large Magellanic Cloud—(m − M)0 = 18.48 ± 0.01 ± 0.10 mag—and the Small Magellanic Cloud—(m − M)0 = 18.94 ± 0.01 ± 0.10 mag—agree quite well with similar distance determinations based on robust distance indicators. We also briefly discuss the evolutionary and pulsation properties of MC Cepheids.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (S344) ◽  
pp. 114-117
Author(s):  
Andrés E. Piatti ◽  
Dougal Mackey

AbstractWe built the most extended stellar density and/or surface brightness radial profiles for 13 old Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) globular clusters (GCs). The studied GCs located farther than ~ 5 kpc from the LMC center would not seem to present any hint of extended stellar structures, while those closer than ~ 5 kpc do show extended structures. Such an excess of stars tightly depends on the position of the GCs, so that the closer the GC to the LMC center, the larger the excess of stars. Furthermore, the GC radii also show a remarkable trend with the position of the GC in the LMC disc. These outcomes can be fully interpreted in the light of the known GC radial velocity disc-like kinematics, from which GCs have been somehow mostly experiencing the influence of the LMC gravitational field at their respective mean distances from the LMC center.


2002 ◽  
Vol 185 ◽  
pp. 124-127
Author(s):  
G. Clementini ◽  
A. Bragaglia ◽  
L. Di Fabrizio ◽  
M. Maio ◽  
E. Carretta ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present new results on a sample of RR Lyrae variables in the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), and report on the first detection of RR Lyrae in the dwarf spheroidal galaxy Leo I. Emphasis is given to the discussion of the distances to these galaxies as derived from their RR Lyrae populations, and of the impact on the “short” and “long” distance scale dichotomy.


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