scholarly journals Development and validation of a questionnaire evaluating patient anxiety during Magnetic Resonance Imaging: the Magnetic Resonance Imaging‐Anxiety Questionnaire (MRI‐AQ)

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 1368-1380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Britt‐Marie Ahlander ◽  
Kristofer Årestedt ◽  
Jan Engvall ◽  
Eva Maret ◽  
Elisabeth Ericsson
2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanzo A. Ho ◽  
S. Sejal Khara ◽  
David J. Ferguson ◽  
Mohammed F. Mohammed ◽  
Silvia D. Chang ◽  
...  

Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the prostate is a powerful and increasingly utilized imaging study for the diagnosis, staging, and surveillance of prostate cancer. With greater adoption by clinicians, it is becoming more common for incidental findings to be first detected on prostate MRI. Inadequate description of clinically significant findings may not prompt appropriate patient management, while over-reporting of indolent findings comes at increased patient anxiety, cost of workup, and iatrogenic risk. This review article aims to improve awareness, review pathophysiology, and present key imaging features of incidental findings seen on prostate MRI, ranging from common to rare and from benign to clinically significant.


2019 ◽  
Vol 133 (11) ◽  
pp. 948-952
Author(s):  
B A D Mettias ◽  
M Lyons

AbstractObjectiveVestibular schwannoma is the most common neoplasm in the cerebellopontine angle, and fast spin-echo T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging is the most sensitive test for diagnosing it. This study evaluated the financial and time costs of unnecessary magnetic resonance imaging referrals before and after the application of a magnetic resonance imaging protocol.MethodA full audit cycle was used for the assessment. The first cycle in January 2012 was retrospective and evaluated the financial impact of current selection criteria for magnetic resonance imaging referral against standard guidelines. The second cycle in January 2014 was prospective after implementation of the protocol.ResultsThere were 46 and 112 patients who had magnetic resonance imaging during first and second cycle, respectively. Of the referrals for magnetic resonance imaging, 65 per cent versus 81 per cent of the referrals were appropriate in the first and second cycles, respectively. The relative risk was reduced from 0.5 to 0.2. The waiting times for magnetic resonance imaging scans improved.ConclusionSelection criteria for magnetic resonance imaging referral are important in reducing waiting times for scans, patient anxiety and conserving trust resources.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Mirza Isna Amaliya ◽  
Rosy Setiawati ◽  
Amilia Kartika Sari ◽  
Lailatul Muqmiroh ◽  
Muhaimin Muhaimin

Background: Anxiety during MRI examination becomes a common constraint and can have a negative effect that is the quality of the resulting image due to the existence of motion artifacts until the failure of the examination. Purpose: One of the signs of anxiety can be seen an increase in heart rate, in addition there is one questionnaire specifically aimed to determine the level of anxiety in patients with MRI examination, namely Magnetic Resonance Immunization-Anxiety Quistionnaire (MRI-AQ). Method: This research used correlational method with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. In this research, there were 30 samples. Each sample will be measured heart rate before, during, and after Lumbosacral MRI examination. A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Anxiety Questionnaire (MRI-AQ) was then completed at the time of examination. Collected data were then tested for differences using paired-t test and pearson correlation test. Result: The result of paired-t test shows that there was difference of heart rate during and after examination with p-value 0,036 <α. The patient's heart rate during Lumbosacral MRI was higher than the patient's heart rate after Lumbosacral MRI at 85.63 bpm ± 14.709. Conclusion: Pearson correlation test results showed a correlation between Magnetic Resonance Imaging- Anxiety Questionnaire (MRI-AQ) with heart rate to patient anxiety level at Lumbosacral MRI Examination, this is reinforced by correlation value r = 0.636.


1997 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Dantendorfer ◽  
Michaela Amering ◽  
Alexander Bankier ◽  
Thomas Helbich ◽  
Daniela Prayer ◽  
...  

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