scholarly journals Resolving the phylogenetic relationship between Chlamydomonas sp. UWO 241 and Chlamydomonas raudensis sag 49.72 (Chlorophyceae) with nuclear and plastid DNA sequences

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Possmayer ◽  
Rajesh K. Gupta ◽  
Beth Szyszka‐Mroz ◽  
Denis P. Maxwell ◽  
Marc‐André Lachance ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Uemachi ◽  
Yuri Mizuhara ◽  
Kayoko Deguchi ◽  
Yasuyo Shinjo ◽  
Eriko Kajino ◽  
...  


2009 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1778-1790
Author(s):  
Liang LIAO ◽  
Tong-Jian LI ◽  
Zhong-Lai LIU ◽  
Hui-Sheng DENG ◽  
Ling-Ling XU ◽  
...  


2009 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zarrei ◽  
P. Wilkin ◽  
M. F. Fay ◽  
M. J. Ingrouille ◽  
S. Zarre ◽  
...  


2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 402-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-Pei YUE ◽  
Hang SUN ◽  
David A. BAUM ◽  
Jian-Hua LI ◽  
Ihsan A. AL-SHEHBAZ ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Х Алтанзул ◽  
Ю Оюунбилэг

The phylogenetic relationship of eight Iris species (I.flavisimma, I.ventricosa, I.bungei,I.kaempferi, I.tenuifolia, I.lactea, I.tigrida, I.dichotoma) were studied by PCR using six specificprimers (S-523, Z1204R, trnL, trnF and ITS1, ITS4). All species except I.ventricosa wereidentified when using S-523, Z1204R and trnL, trnF primers and the DNA fragment size rangedbetween 500 to 600 bp and 800 bp, respectively. Primers ITS1 and ITS4 produced double bandsin about 500 and 1500 bp to I.bungei, I.kaempferi, and I.lactea species. On the phylogenetic tree, some iris species have close relations based on chloroplastic DNA sequences. The closest relationships showed between I.sanguinea and I.sibirica, I.rutenica and I.uniflora. Also I.tenuifolia, I.ventricosa and I.halophila located on one branch of phylogenetic tree.



2019 ◽  
Vol 305 (9) ◽  
pp. 787-796
Author(s):  
Ping Tang ◽  
Qiang Xu ◽  
Ruinan Shen ◽  
Xiaohong Yao


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 3455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Huang ◽  
Zhiqiang Li ◽  
Chenglong Wang ◽  
Chenyan Zou ◽  
Wen Wen ◽  
...  

Buckwheat is an important functional food material with high nutritional value. However, it is still a difficult task for the taxonomy studies of wild buckwheat that are only based on morphology. In order to demonstrate the most efficient DNA barcode in the phylogenetic research of buckwheat, promote the investigation of wild buckwheat, and also reveal the phylogenetic relationship between Fagopyrum species, psbE-psbL and ndhA intron were validated here, which previously have been proved to be promising DNA barcode candidates for phylogenetic studies in genera Fagopyrum. Meanwhile, ndhA intron + psbE-psbL and matK + psbE-psbL could distinguish the relationship between species clearly. Combining the results of morphology and molecular markers, we suggested the buckwheat species should be divided into two subgroups, one subgroup consisted of F. tataricum, F. esculentum, F. cymosum and its related wild species, and the other subgroup included other wild buckwheat species. Our results could fulfill molecular markers of taxonomy research in genera Fagopyrum, promote wild buckwheat species identification, and assist in the use of wild buckwheat resources in the future. Additionally, the phylogenetic relationship revealed here could provide valuable information for molecular breeding of buckwheat and provide reference for inter-species hybridization.



2020 ◽  
Vol 194 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-99
Author(s):  
Inelia Escobar ◽  
Eduardo Ruiz-Ponce ◽  
Paula J Rudall ◽  
Michael F Fay ◽  
Oscar Toro-Núñez ◽  
...  

Abstract Gilliesieae are a South American tribe of Amaryllidaceae characterized by high floral diversity. Given different taxonomic interpretations and proposals for generic and specific relationships, a representative phylogenetic analysis is required to clarify the systematics of this group. The present study provides a framework for understanding phylogenetic relationships and contributing to the development of an appropriate taxonomic treatment of Gilliesieae. Molecular analyses, based on nuclear (ITS) and plastid DNA sequences (trnL-F and rbcL), resolve with strong support the monophyly of the tribe and the differentiation of two major clades. Clade I comprises the genera Gilliesia, Gethyum and Solaria and Clade II includes Miersia and Speea. These well-supported clades are mostly congruent with vegetative and karyotype characters rather than, e.g., floral symmetry. At the generic level, all molecular analyses reveal the paraphyly of Gilliesia and Miersia. Gethyum was found to be paraphyletic, resulting in the confirmation of Ancrumia as a distinct genus. Several instances of incongruent phylogenetic signals were found among data sets. The calibrated tree suggests a recent diversification of the tribe (Pliocene–Pleistocene), a contemporary process of speciation in which instances of hybridization and incomplete lineage sorting could explain patterns of paraphyly and incongruence of floral morphology.



2005 ◽  
Vol 166 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larry Hufford ◽  
Michelle M. McMahon ◽  
Robin O’Quinn ◽  
Muriel E. Poston


2019 ◽  
Vol 190 (4) ◽  
pp. 389-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kálmán Könyves ◽  
John David ◽  
Alastair Culham

Abstract Hoop-petticoat daffodils are a morphologically congruent group comprised of two distinct lineages in molecular phylogenetic trees of Narcissus. It is possible that the morphological similarity is a product of both historic and current low-level gene flow between these lineages. For the first time, we report population sampling from across the entire range of distribution covering the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco. In total, 455 samples were collected from 59 populations. Plastid DNA sequences of matK and ndhF were generated alongside 11 microsatellite loci to permit comparison between plastid and nuclear lineage histories. The plastid DNA phylogenetic tree was highly congruent with previous molecular studies and supported the recognition of these two lineages of hoop-petticoat daffodils as separate sections. Assignment of samples to sections sometimes differed between plastid DNA and (nuclear) microsatellite data. In these cases, the taxa had previously been the focus of dissent in taxonomic placement based on morphology. These discrepancies could be explained by hybridization and introgression among the two lineages during the evolution of hoop-petticoat daffodils, and shows that placement of species in sections is dependent on the source of data used. This study underlines the complex evolutionary history of Narcissus and highlights the discrepancies between floral morphology and phylogeny, which provides a continuing challenge for the systematics of Narcissus.



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