scholarly journals Caspase inhibitor attenuates the shape changes in the alveolar ridge following tooth extraction: A pilot study in rats

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uwe Yacine Schwarze ◽  
Franz‐Josef Strauss ◽  
Reinhard Gruber
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Alveolar Ridge ◽  
Caspase Inhibitor ◽  
Shape Changes

scholarly journals Impact of a caspase inhibitor on alveolar shape changes following tooth extraction

Bone Reports ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 100381
Author(s):  
Uwe Yacine Schwarze ◽  
Franz Josef Strauss ◽  
Reinhard Gruber
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Caspase Inhibitor ◽  
Shape Changes

Scanning electron microscopy of composite hydroxylapatite/plaster implants for bone reconstruction

1986 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 326-327
Author(s):  
J. S. Hanker ◽  
B. L. Giammara
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Alveolar Ridge ◽  
Small Particles ◽  
Alveolar Ridge Augmentation ◽  
Sintered Ceramic ◽  
Ridge Augmentation ◽  
Fibrovascular Tissue ◽  
Infrabony Defects ◽  
Edentulous Patients ◽  
Scanning Electron

Nonresorbable sintered ceramic hydroxylapatite (HA) is widely employed for filling defects in jaw bone. The small particles used for alveolar ridge augmentation in edentulous patients or for infrabony defects due to periodontal disease tend to scatter when implanted using water or saline as the vehicle. Larger blocks of this material used for filling sockets after tooth extraction don't fit well. Studies in our laboratory where we compared bovine serum albumin, collagen and plaster of Paris as binders to prevent particle scatter during implantation suggested that plaster was most useful for this purpose. In addition to preventing scatter of the particles, plaster enables the formation of implants of any size and.shape either prior to or during surgery. Studies with the PATS reaction have indicated that plaster acts as a scaffold for the incorporation of HA particles into bone in areas where the implant contacts either host bone or periosteum. The shape and integrity of the implant is maintained by the plaster component until it is replaced over a period of days by fibrovascular tissue.

What grafting materials produce greater alveolar ridge preservation after tooth extraction? A systematic review and Network Meta-analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
João Vitor dos Santos Canellas ◽  
Brunna Nogueira Soares ◽  
Fabio Gamboa Ritto ◽  
Mario Vianna Vettore ◽  
Guaracilei Maciel Vidigal Junior ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Ridge Preservation ◽  
Alveolar Ridge ◽  
Alveolar Ridge Preservation ◽  
Grafting Materials

Ridge Preservation After Tooth Extraction With Buccal Bone Plate Deficiency Using Tunnel Structured β-Tricalcium Phosphate Blocks: A 2-Month Histologic Pilot Study in Beagle Dogs

2016 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahiro Ikawa ◽  
Tatsuya Akizuki ◽  
Takanori Matsuura ◽  
Shu Hoshi ◽  
Shujaa Addin Ammar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Tricalcium Phosphate ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Bone Plate ◽  
Ridge Preservation ◽  
Beagle Dogs

scholarly journals Socket preservation

2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Caecilia Susetya Wahyu Nurhaeini ◽  
Ira Komara
Keyword(s):  
Connective Tissue ◽  
Bone Graft ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Graft Material ◽  
Alveolar Ridge ◽  
Socket Preservation ◽  
Bone Graft Material ◽  
Clinically Significant

Alveolar ridge will commonly decrease in volume and change morphologically, as a result of a tooth loss. These changes are usually clinically significant and can make placement of a conventional protesa  or an implant more difficult. Socket preservation after tooth extraction can minimize ridge resorption. By using socket preservation techniques, it is possible to preserve the height and width of the ridge. Socket preservation can be done by atraumatic tooth extraction, placement of bone graft material, membrane, combination of bone graft and membrane, and connective tissue graf.

Application of Bovine Acellular Cancellous Bone Matrix in Alveolar Ridge Preservation Following Tooth Extraction

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 805-812
Author(s):  
Hongguang Zhu ◽  
Jianwen Bai ◽  
Meirong Wei ◽  
Ti Li
Keyword(s):  
Bone Formation ◽  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Bone Matrix ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Ridge Preservation ◽  
Alveolar Ridge ◽  
Bone Powder ◽  
Bone Substitute Materials ◽  
Main Component

Objective: In this article, we explored the microscopic structure and composition of the decellular-ized cancellous bone matrix of the calf, and established the animal model of Beagle dog extraction. By applying different bone substitute materials in the extraction of teeth, we observed the new collagen-rich in the preservation of the site after tooth extraction. The protein bone matrix maintained the three-dimensional shape of the alveolar ridge compared to other biological materials. Methods: The microstructure of the new collagen-rich bone matrix was observed by scanning electron microscopy. The porous structure, porosity and distribution of collagen fibers were observed. XRD and infrared spectroscopy were used to further detect the inorganic and organic components in the new collagen-rich bone matrix. The premolar extraction and site preservation model of Beagle dogs were constructed. The changes of collagen-rich bone matrix, Bio-oss bone powder, CGF filling and blank control alveolar ridge volume were compared by CBCT. HE staining was used to observe and compare new bone formation, bone remodeling and bone resorption between groups, and to observe the formation of blood vessels, osteogenic mineralization, trabecular bone formation and inflammatory response in different periods. Results: (1) The acellular bone matrix of bovine cancellous bone completely removes the immunogenicity of the cells and has good histocompat-ibility; the pore diameter and porosity closest to the physiological structure, the main component is hydroxyapatite and collagen. (2) Site preservation can reduce the absorption of alveolar ridge following tooth extraction, preserve sufficient bone mass for alveolar fossa, and retain a good width of attachment, which provides further protection for implant surgery. (3) In the post-extraction site preservation, the CGF group has better bone composition than the BABM group and Bio-oss bone powder. Conclusion: Bovine Acellular Cancellous Bone Matrix is a new type of biological bone matrix. The main components are collagen and hydroxyapatite, which can promote bone formation in the extraction socket.

Efficacy of Alveolar Ridge Preservation: A Randomized Controlled Trial

2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 402-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Avila-Ortiz ◽  
M. Gubler ◽  
M. Romero-Bustillos ◽  
C.L. Nicholas ◽  
M.B. Zimmerman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Ridge Preservation ◽  
Alveolar Ridge ◽  
Bone Augmentation ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Implant Placement ◽  
Alveolar Ridge Preservation

Alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) therapy is indicated to attenuate the physiologic resorptive events that occur as a consequence of tooth extraction with the purpose of facilitating tooth replacement therapy. This randomized controlled trial was primarily aimed at testing the efficacy of ARP as compared with unassisted socket healing. A secondary objective was to evaluate the effect that local phenotypic factors play in the volumetric reduction of the alveolar bone. A total of 53 subjects completed the study. Subjects were randomized into either the control group, which involved only tooth extraction (EXT n = 27), or the experimental group, which received ARP using a combination of socket grafting with a particulate bone allograft and socket sealing with a nonabsorbable membrane (dPTFE) following tooth extraction (ARP n = 26). A set of clinical, linear, volumetric, implant-related, and patient-reported outcomes were assessed during a 14-wk healing period. All linear bone assessments (horizontal, midbuccal, and midlingual reduction) revealed that ARP is superior to EXT. Likewise, volumetric bone resorption was significantly higher in the control group (mean ± SD: EXT = −15.83% ± 4.48%, ARP = −8.36% ± 3.81%, P < 0.0001). Linear regression analyses revealed that baseline buccal bone thickness is a strong predictor of alveolar bone resorption in both groups. Interestingly, no significant differences in terms of soft tissue contour change were observed between groups. Additional bone augmentation to facilitate implant placement in a prosthetically acceptable position was deemed necessary in 48.1% of the EXT sites and only 11.5% of the ARP sites ( P < 0.004). Assessment of perceived postoperative discomfort at each follow-up visit revealed a progressive decrease over time, which was comparable between groups. Although some extent of alveolar ridge remodeling occurred in both groups, ARP therapy was superior to EXT as it was more efficacious in the maintenance of alveolar bone and reduced the estimated need for additional bone augmentation at the time of implant placement (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01794806).

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