Development of a Multiplex Microsatellite PCR Assay Based on Microsatellite Markers for the Mud Carp,Cirrhinus molitorella

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yakun Wang ◽  
Jian Zhao ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Xincheng Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyou Hong ◽  
...  
2003 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.N. Baliraine ◽  
M. Bonizzoni ◽  
E.O. Osir ◽  
S.A. Lux ◽  
F.J. Mulaa ◽  
...  

AbstractThe possibility to cross-species amplify microsatellites in fruit flies of the genus Ceratitis was tested with the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) by analysing 23 Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) microsatellite markers on the genomic DNA of three other economically important, congeneric species: C. rosa (Karsch), C. fasciventris (Bezzi) and C. cosyra (Walker). Twenty-two primer pairs produced amplification products in at least one of the three species tested. The majority of the products were similar, if not identical in size to those expected in C. capitata. The structures of the repeat motifs and their flanking sequences were examined for a total of 79 alleles from the three species. Sequence analysis revealed the same repeat type as the homologous C. capitata microsatellites in the majority of the loci, suggesting their utility for population analysis across the species range. A total of seven loci were differentially present/absent in C. capitata, C. rosa, C. fasciventris and C. cosyra, suggesting that it may be possible to differentiate these four species using a simple sequence repeat-based PCR assay. It is proposed that medfly-based microsatellite markers could be utilized in the identification and tracing of the geographical origins of colonist pest populations of the four tested species and in the assessment of their risk and invasive potentials; thereby assisting regulatory authorities in implementing quarantine restrictions and other pest control measures.


2010 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 4641-4645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Ajzenberg ◽  
Frédéric Collinet ◽  
Aurélien Mercier ◽  
Philippe Vignoles ◽  
Marie-Laure Dardé

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A599-A599
Author(s):  
C ARNOLD ◽  
A GOEL ◽  
J CARETHERS ◽  
L WASSERMAN ◽  
C COMPTON ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 360-360
Author(s):  
Ana Agud ◽  
Maria J. Ribal ◽  
Lourdes Mengual ◽  
Mercedes Marin-Aguilera ◽  
Laura Izquierdo ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 77 (06) ◽  
pp. 1154-1155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary D Sinclair ◽  
Sandra Low ◽  
Man-Chiu Poon

SummaryWe describe a novel hemi-nested, allele specific whole blood PCR assay for detection of the factor V Leiden mutation associated with the plasma defect, activated protein C resistance. This assay utilizes 5 μl of whole blood without prior DNA extraction. The hemi-nested design, employing an outer primer pair in combination with nested, allele specific primers obviates the need for restriction enzyme digestion. PCR reactions are analysed directly on agarose or polyacrylamide minigels. The assay confirmed the genotypes of 50 individuals previously categorized by PCR and Mnll digestion, and has been subsequently utilized in the genotyping of 445 individuals referred for thrombosis studies.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khairun Nessa ◽  
Dilruba Ahmed ◽  
Johirul Islam ◽  
FM Lutful Kabir ◽  
M Anowar Hossain

A multiplex PCR assay was evaluated for diagnosis of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli in stool samples of patients with diarrhoea submitted to a diagnostic microbiology laboratory. Two procedures of DNA template preparationproteinase K buffer method and the boiling method were evaluated to examine isolates of E. coli from 150 selected diarrhoeal cases. By proteinase K buffer method, 119 strains (79.3%) of E. coli were characterized to various categories by their genes that included 55.5% enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC), 18.5% enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC), 1.7% enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC), and 0.8% Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC). Although boiling method was less time consuming (<24 hrs) and less costly (<8.0 US $/ per test) but was less efficient in typing E. coli compared to proteinase K method (41.3% vs. 79.3% ; p<0.001). The sensitivity and specificity of boiling method compared to proteinase K method was 48.7% and 87.1% while the positive and negative predictive value was 93.5% and 30.7%, respectively. The majority of pathogenic E. coli were detected in children (78.0%) under five years age with 53.3% under one year, and 68.7% of the children were male. Children under 5 years age were frequently infected with EAEC (71.6%) compared to ETEC (24.3%), EPEC (2.7%) and STEC (1.4%). The multiplex PCR assay could be effectively used as a rapid diagnostic tool for characterization of diarrheagenic E. coli using a single reaction tube in the clinical laboratory setting.Bangladesh J Med Microbiol 2007; 01 (02): 38-42


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